RHEL 6.5 X86_64配置CentOS yum源
1、背景说明
刀片服务器GEN9无法通过引导方式安装CentOS，只能进行RHEL的安装。而RHEL上的yum源只能注册账户才能使用，故需要进行yum源替换
2、步骤
1、删除rhel自带的yum源 rpm -qa|grep yum|xargs rpm -e --nodeps rpm -qa |grep yum 2、下载新的yum安装包 wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.x86_64.rpm ####wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-3.2.29-69.el6.centos.noarch.rpm#### wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-30.el6.noarch.rpm 注意：很多网上提供的镜像源中所涉及的 yum-3.2.29-69.el6.centos.noarch.rpm此安装包已经没有了 mirrors中提供的包为 yum-3.2.29-81.el6.centos.noarch.rpm 如果对次yum安装包进行下载安装的话，它会依赖于一些python的包， python-urlgrabber >= 3.9.1-10 is needed by yum-3.2.29-81.el6.centos.noarch python版本需要为2.7以上，并不是自带的版本 所以这里我单独去下载了一个就版本，实测是可以的 我使用的版本为：yum-3.2.29-30.el6.noarch.rpm 3、安装yum包，有依赖关系，三个一起安装 rpm -ivh yum-3.2.29-30.el6.noarch.rpm yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.x86_64.rpm yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-40.el6.noarch.rpm warning: yum-3.2.29-30.el6.noarch.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID fd431d51: NOKEY warning: yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID c105b9de: NOKEY Preparing... ########################################### [100%] 1:yum-metadata-parser ########################################### [ 33%] 2:yum ########################################### [ 67%] 3:yum-plugin-fastestmirro########################################### [100%] 4、将rhel自带的yum仓库文件移走 yum.repos.d]# mkdir bak yum.repos.d]# mv mirrors-rpmforge* bak/ yum.repos.d]# mv rh* bak/ yum.repos.d]# ls bak epel.repo packagekit-media.repo CentOS6-Base-163.repo epel-testing.repo rpmforge.repo yum.repos.d]# mv packagekit-media.repo bak/ 5、更改163的yum源 yum.repos.d]# wget http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS6-Base-163.repo --2017-04-11 02:23:41-- http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS6-Base-163.repo Resolving mirrors.163.com... 123.58.173.185, 123.58.173.186 Connecting to mirrors.163.com|123.58.173.185|:80... connected. HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK Length: 2006 (2.0K) [application/octet-stream] Saving to: “CentOS6-Base-163.repo” 100%[================================================>] 2,006 --.-K/s in 0s 2017-04-11 02:23:41 (219 MB/s) - “CentOS6-Base-163.repo” saved [2006/2006] 替换$releaserver全部替换为版本号 yum.repos.d]# sed -i ‘s#$releasever#6#g‘ CentOS6-Base-163.repo 6、yum仓库确认 yum.repos.d]# yum repolist Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, product-id, subscription-manager This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register. Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile repo id repo name status base CentOS-6 - Base - 163.com 6,706 extras CentOS-6 - Extras - 163.com 64 updates CentOS-6 - Updates - 163.com 32 repolist: 6,802
时间： 2024-11-08 22:07:44