python 2.6/2.7 tab 补全方法.(mac)

一. mac 方法

此方法经过测试.可以成功.

来源:http://stackoverflow.com/questions/7116038/python-tab-completion-mac-osx-10-7-lion

 1 import readline,rlcompleter
 2
 3 ### Indenting
 4 class TabCompleter(rlcompleter.Completer):
 5     """Completer that supports indenting"""
 6     def complete(self, text, state):
 7         if not text:
 8             return (‘    ‘, None)[state]
 9         else:
10             return rlcompleter.Completer.complete(self, text, state)
11
12 readline.set_completer(TabCompleter().complete)
13
14 ### Add autocompletion
15 if ‘libedit‘ in readline.__doc__:
16     readline.parse_and_bind("bind -e")
17     readline.parse_and_bind("bind ‘\t‘ rl_complete")
18 else:
19     readline.parse_and_bind("tab: complete")
20
21 ### Add history
22 import os
23 histfile = os.path.join(os.environ["HOME"], ".pyhist")
24 try:
25     readline.read_history_file(histfile)
26 except IOError:
27     pass
28 import atexit
29 atexit.register(readline.write_history_file, histfile)
30 del histfile

二.windows 方法

为进行相关测试.

三.常用linux方法

1. 下载readline模块

http://newcenturycomputers.net/projects/readline.html

2. install readlinemodule

3. edit and configure pythonstartup file

# python startup file
import sys
import readline
import rlcompleter
import atexit
import os
# tab completion
readline.parse_and_bind(‘tab: complete‘)
# history file
histfile = os.path.join(os.environ[‘HOME‘], ‘.pythonhistory‘)
try:
    readline.read_history_file(histfile)
except IOError:
    pass
atexit.register(readline.write_history_file, histfile)

del os, histfile, readline, rlcompleter

4. add the enviroment varable to system with administrator role

For windowns

pythonstartupf=path/pythonstartup.py

For Linux

add the following to you ~/.bash_profile

export PYTHONSTARTUP=~/.pythonstartup