1. spring + quartz 启动 停止 添加job 功能
一 maven添加quartz 的jar
二 代码区
applicationContext.xml 导入 quartz.xml <import resource="classpath:spring/quartz.xml"/>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd"> <!-- 定时器 启动 停止 --> <bean id="startQuartzs" lazy-init="true" autowire="default" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean"> <!-- 定义jobfactor是解决service层 注入不了job 里面问题 --> <property name="jobFactory" ref="jobFactory"></property> <property name="triggers"> <list> <!-- <ref bean="cronTrigger" /> --> </list> </property> </bean> <bean id="jobFactory" class="com.huateng.util.MyJobFactory"></bean> <bean id="quartzManager" class="com.huateng.util.QuartzManager" lazy-init="false" init-method="startJobs" > <!--这个对象一定要注入,这样类才能进行管理,还有在类型要用get set方法,不然会报错。--> <property name="scheduler" ref="startQuartzs" /> </bean> </beans>
quartz.xml
package com.huateng.controller; import javax.annotation.Resource; import javax.crypto.AEADBadTagException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.validation.BindingResult; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody; import com.huateng.common.Constant; import com.huateng.service.QuartzService; import com.huateng.service.impl.MyJob; import com.huateng.util.QuartzManager; @Controller public class QuartzController { //这个bean在spring中配置,可以直接注入 @Resource private QuartzManager quartzManager; @Autowired private QuartzService quartzServer; //同步数据接口 @RequestMapping(value="/synchroIncrement") @ResponseBody public String deleteLogFile(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception { try { quartzServer.synchroIncrementQuartz(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); return "fail"; } return "success"; } //启动定时器 @RequestMapping(value = "/startQuartz", method = {RequestMethod.GET}) @ResponseBody public String testQuartz() throws Exception{ try { quartzManager.addJob("test", "test", "test", "test",MyJob.class, Constant.CRONSTR); } catch (Exception e) { return "fail"; } //quartzManager.modifyJobTime("test", "test", "test", "test", "0 50 10 * * ?"); //quartzManager.removeJob("test", "test", "test", "test"); //quartzManager.shutdownJobs(); return "success"; } //停止定时器 @RequestMapping(value = "/stopQuartz", method = {RequestMethod.GET}) @ResponseBody public String shutDownQuartz() throws Exception{ try { quartzManager.removeJob("test", "test", "test", "test"); } catch (Exception e) { return "fail"; } return "success"; } }
QuartzController
package com.huateng.service.impl; import org.quartz.Job; import org.quartz.JobExecutionContext; import org.quartz.JobExecutionException; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.FileSystemXmlApplicationContext; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import javax.annotation.Resource; import com.huateng.service.HrService; import com.huateng.service.QuartzService; import com.huateng.util.QuartzManager; @Service public class MyJob implements Job{ @Autowired private QuartzService quartzService; @Override public void execute(JobExecutionContext context) throws JobExecutionException { try { quartzService.synchroIncrementQuartz(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
MyJob
package com.huateng.util; import org.quartz.spi.TriggerFiredBundle; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.AutowireCapableBeanFactory; import org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.AdaptableJobFactory; public class MyJobFactory extends AdaptableJobFactory { //这个对象Spring会帮我们自动注入进来,也属于Spring技术范畴. @Autowired private AutowireCapableBeanFactory capableBeanFactory; protected Object createJobInstance(TriggerFiredBundle bundle) throws Exception { //调用父类的方法 Object jobInstance = super.createJobInstance(bundle); //进行注入,这属于Spring的技术,不清楚的可以查看Spring的API. capableBeanFactory.autowireBean(jobInstance); return jobInstance; } }
MyJobFactory
package com.huateng.util; import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils; import org.quartz.CronScheduleBuilder; import org.quartz.CronTrigger; import org.quartz.JobBuilder; import org.quartz.JobDetail; import org.quartz.JobKey; import org.quartz.Scheduler; import org.quartz.Trigger; import org.quartz.TriggerBuilder; import org.quartz.TriggerKey; public class QuartzManager { private Scheduler scheduler; /** * @Description: 添加一个定时任务 * * @param jobName * 任务名 * @param jobGroupName * 任务组名 * @param triggerName * 触发器名 * @param triggerGroupName * 触发器组名 * @param jobClass * 任务 * @param cron * 时间设置,参考quartz说明文档 */ @SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", "rawtypes" }) public void addJob(String jobName, String jobGroupName, String triggerName, String triggerGroupName, Class jobClass, String cron) { try { // 任务名,任务组,任务执行类 JobDetail jobDetail = JobBuilder.newJob(jobClass).withIdentity(jobName, jobGroupName).build(); // 触发器 TriggerBuilder<Trigger> triggerBuilder = TriggerBuilder.newTrigger(); // 触发器名,触发器组 triggerBuilder.withIdentity(triggerName, triggerGroupName); triggerBuilder.startNow(); // 触发器时间设定 triggerBuilder.withSchedule(CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(cron)); // 创建Trigger对象 CronTrigger trigger = (CronTrigger) triggerBuilder.build(); // 调度容器设置JobDetail和Trigger scheduler.scheduleJob(jobDetail, trigger); // 启动 if (!scheduler.isShutdown()) { scheduler.start(); } } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } /** * @Description: 修改一个任务的触发时间 * * @param jobName * @param jobGroupName * @param triggerName * 触发器名 * @param triggerGroupName * 触发器组名 * @param cron * 时间设置,参考quartz说明文档 */ public void modifyJobTime(String jobName, String jobGroupName, String triggerName, String triggerGroupName, String cron) { try { TriggerKey triggerKey = TriggerKey.triggerKey(triggerName, triggerGroupName); CronTrigger trigger = (CronTrigger) scheduler.getTrigger(triggerKey); if (trigger == null) { return; } String oldTime = trigger.getCronExpression(); if (!oldTime.equalsIgnoreCase(cron)) { /** 方式一 :调用 rescheduleJob 开始 */ // 触发器 TriggerBuilder<Trigger> triggerBuilder = TriggerBuilder.newTrigger(); // 触发器名,触发器组 triggerBuilder.withIdentity(triggerName, triggerGroupName); triggerBuilder.startNow(); // 触发器时间设定 triggerBuilder.withSchedule(CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(cron)); // 创建Trigger对象 trigger = (CronTrigger) triggerBuilder.build(); // 方式一 :修改一个任务的触发时间 scheduler.rescheduleJob(triggerKey, trigger); /** 方式一 :调用 rescheduleJob 结束 */ /** 方式二:先删除,然后在创建一个新的Job */ // JobDetail jobDetail = // scheduler.getJobDetail(JobKey.jobKey(jobName, jobGroupName)); // Class<? extends Job> jobClass = jobDetail.getJobClass(); // removeJob(jobName, jobGroupName, triggerName, // triggerGroupName); // addJob(jobName, jobGroupName, triggerName, triggerGroupName, // jobClass, cron); /** 方式二 :先删除,然后在创建一个新的Job */ } } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } /** * @Description: 移除一个任务 * * @param jobName * @param jobGroupName * @param triggerName * @param triggerGroupName */ public void removeJob(String jobName, String jobGroupName, String triggerName, String triggerGroupName) { try { TriggerKey triggerKey = TriggerKey.triggerKey(triggerName, triggerGroupName); scheduler.pauseTrigger(triggerKey);// 停止触发器 scheduler.unscheduleJob(triggerKey);// 移除触发器 scheduler.deleteJob(JobKey.jobKey(jobName, jobGroupName));// 删除任务 } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } /** * @Description:启动所有定时任务 */ public void startJobs() { try { scheduler.start(); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } /** * @Description:关闭所有定时任务 */ public void shutdownJobs() { try { if (!scheduler.isShutdown()) { scheduler.shutdown(); } } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } public Scheduler getScheduler() { return scheduler; } public void setScheduler(Scheduler scheduler) { this.scheduler = scheduler; } public String transCron(String time){ String seconds = StringUtils.substringAfterLast(time, ":"); String minute = StringUtils.substringAfter(time, ":").substring(0, 2); String hour = StringUtils.substringAfter(time, " ").substring(0, 2); String day = StringUtils.substringAfterLast(time, "-").substring(0, 2); String month = StringUtils.substringAfter(time, "-").substring(0, 2); return seconds + " " + minute + " " + hour + " " + day + " " + month + " ?"; } }
QuartzManager
2. spring 整合 quartz 框架 service层 注入不了job 类 问题
一.在quartz.xml 添加
<bean id="startQuartzs" lazy-init="true" autowire="default" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean"> <!-- 定义jobfactor是解决service层 注入不了job 里面问题 --> <property name="jobFactory" ref="jobFactory"></property> <property name="triggers"> <list> <!-- <ref bean="cronTrigger" /> --> </list> </property> </bean> <bean id="jobFactory" class="com.huateng.util.MyJobFactory"></bean>
二 .添加bean类
package com.huateng.util; import org.quartz.spi.TriggerFiredBundle; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.AutowireCapableBeanFactory; import org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.AdaptableJobFactory; public class MyJobFactory extends AdaptableJobFactory { //这个对象Spring会帮我们自动注入进来,也属于Spring技术范畴. @Autowired private AutowireCapableBeanFactory capableBeanFactory; protected Object createJobInstance(TriggerFiredBundle bundle) throws Exception { //调用父类的方法 Object jobInstance = super.createJobInstance(bundle); //进行注入,这属于Spring的技术,不清楚的可以查看Spring的API. capableBeanFactory.autowireBean(jobInstance); return jobInstance; } }
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ou-pc/p/8616826.html
时间: 2024-10-08 17:33:24