Given an array S of n integers, are there elements a, b, c in S such that a + b + c = 0? Find all unique triplets in the array which gives the sum of zero.
Note: The solution set must not contain duplicate triplets.
For example, given array S = [-1, 0, 1, 2, -1, -4], A solution set is: [ [-1, 0, 1], [-1, -1, 2] ]
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1 public class Solution { 2 List<List<Integer>> ans = new ArrayList<List<Integer>>(); 3 public List<List<Integer>> threeSum(int[] nums) { 4 if(nums == null || nums.length < 3) return ans; 5 Arrays.sort(nums); 6 for(int i = 0; i < nums.length - 2; i++){ 7 if(i > 0 && nums[i] == nums[i-1]) continue; 8 find3sum(i+1,nums.length-1,nums,0-nums[i]); 9 } 10 return ans; 11 } 12 13 public void find3sum(int s,int e,int[] nums,int target){ 14 while(s < e){ 15 int sum = nums[s] + nums[e]; 16 if(sum == target){ 17 List<Integer> tmp = new ArrayList<Integer>(); 18 tmp.add(0-target); 19 tmp.add(nums[s++]); 20 tmp.add(nums[e--]); 21 ans.add(tmp); 22 while(s < nums.length-1 && nums[s] == nums[s-1])s++; 23 while(e >= 0 && nums[e] == nums[e+1])e--; 24 }else if(sum < target) s++; 25 else e--; 26 } 27 } 28 }
使用求解2sum 的方式来做,要注意的是重复元素的处理。先排序,然后略过重复元素
时间: 2024-10-05 06:09:51