如何在PHP项目中使用phinx进行数据迁移和建表

建表

phinx\bin\phinx.bat migrate -e production

建设 phinx.yml文件

paths:
    migrations: %%PHINX_CONFIG_DIR%%\database\migrations
    seeds: %%PHINX_CONFIG_DIR%%\database\seeds

environments:
    default_migration_table: phinxlog
    default_database: development
    production:
        adapter: mysql
        host: localhost
        name: jitamin2
        user: root
        pass: ‘‘
        port: 3306
        charset: utf8

    development:
        adapter: mysql
        host: localhost
        name: development_db
        user: root
        pass: ‘‘
        port: 3306
        charset: utf8

    testing:
        adapter: mysql
        host: localhost
        name: testing_db
        user: root
        pass: ‘‘
        port: 3306
        charset: utf8

%%PHINX_CONFIG_DIR%%\database\migrations下面的文件示例20161222061456_create_users_table.php如下：

<?php

/*
 * This file is part of Jitamin.
 *
 * Copyright (C) Jitamin Team
 *
 * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
 * file that was distributed with this source code.
 */

use Phinx\Migration\AbstractMigration;

class CreateUsersTable extends AbstractMigration
{
    /**
     * Change Method.
     */
    public function change()
    {
        $table = $this->table(‘users‘);
        $table->addColumn(‘username‘, ‘string‘, [‘limit‘=>50])
              ->addColumn(‘password‘, ‘string‘, [‘null‘ => true])
              ->addColumn(‘is_ldap_user‘, ‘boolean‘, [‘null‘ => true, ‘default‘ => false])
              ->addColumn(‘name‘, ‘string‘, [‘null‘ => true])
              ->addColumn(‘email‘, ‘string‘)
              ->addColumn(‘google_id‘, ‘string‘, [‘null‘=> true, ‘limit‘ => 30])
              ->addColumn(‘github_id‘, ‘string‘, [‘null‘ => true, ‘limit‘ => 30])
              ->addColumn(‘notifications_enabled‘, ‘boolean‘, [‘null‘ => true, ‘default‘ => false])
              ->addColumn(‘timezone‘, ‘string‘, [‘null‘ => true, ‘limit‘ => 50])
              ->addColumn(‘language‘, ‘string‘, [‘null‘ => true, ‘limit‘ => 5])
              ->addColumn(‘disable_login_form‘, ‘boolean‘, [‘null‘ => true, ‘default‘ => false])
              ->addColumn(‘twofactor_activated‘, ‘boolean‘, [‘null‘ => true, ‘default‘ => false])
              ->addColumn(‘twofactor_secret‘, ‘string‘, [‘null‘ => true, ‘limit‘ => 16])
              ->addColumn(‘token‘, ‘string‘, [‘null‘=> true, ‘default‘ => ‘‘])
              ->addColumn(‘notifications_filter‘, ‘integer‘, [‘null‘ => true, ‘default‘ => 4])
              ->addColumn(‘nb_failed_login‘, ‘integer‘, [‘null‘ => true, ‘default‘ => 0])
              ->addColumn(‘lock_expiration_date‘, ‘biginteger‘, [‘null‘ => true])
              ->addColumn(‘gitlab_id‘, ‘integer‘, [‘null‘ => true])
              ->addColumn(‘role‘, ‘string‘, [‘limit‘ => 25, ‘default‘ => ‘app-user‘])
              ->addColumn(‘is_active‘, ‘boolean‘, [‘null‘ => true, ‘default‘ => true])
              ->addColumn(‘avatar_path‘, ‘string‘, [‘null‘ => true])
              ->addColumn(‘skin‘, ‘string‘, [‘null‘ => true, ‘limit‘=>15])
              ->addIndex([‘username‘], [‘unique‘ => true])
              ->addIndex([‘email‘], [‘unique‘ => true])
              ->create();
    }
}

数据迁移命令如下：

phinx\bin\phinx.bat seed:run -e production

%%PHINX_CONFIG_DIR%%\database\seeds下面的文件示例CreateGroupsTable.php如下：

<?php

/*
 * This file is part of Jitamin.
 *
 * Copyright (C) Jitamin Team
 *
 * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
 * file that was distributed with this source code.
 */

use Jitamin\Foundation\Security\Role;
use Phinx\Seed\AbstractSeed;

class UserSeeder extends AbstractSeed
{
    /**
     * Run Method.
     */
    public function run()
    {
        $data = [
          [
              ‘username‘    => ‘admin‘,
              ‘password‘    => bcrypt(‘admin‘),
              ‘email‘       => ‘[email protected]‘,
              ‘role‘        => Role::APP_ADMIN,
          ],
        ];

        $users = $this->table(‘users‘);
        $users->insert($data)
              ->save();
    }
}