今天同事项目遇到一个问题,要修改所有UILabel的字体,我查了以下资料,推荐使用runtime机制替换掉UILabel的初始化方法,对label的字体进行默认设置。主要替换以下三个方法initWithFrame、init和xib用到的awakeFromNib,创建UILabel的类别代码如下:
.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h> @interface UILabel (LabelDefaultFont) @end
.m
#import "UILabel+LabelDefaultFont.h" #import <objc/runtime.h> @implementation UILabel (LabelDefaultFont) +(void)load{ static dispatch_once_t t; dispatch_once(&t, ^{ Class class = [self class]; // When swizzling a class method, use the following: //Class class = objc_getClass((id)self); //替换三个方法 SEL selector_init = @selector(init); SEL selector_initWithFrame = @selector(initWithFrame:); SEL selector_awakeFromeNib = @selector(awakeFromNib); SEL selector_lfinit = @selector(LFinit); SEL selector_lfinitWithFrame = @selector(LFinitWithFrame:); SEL selector_lfawakeFromeNib = @selector(LFawakeFromNib); Method method_init = class_getInstanceMethod(class, selector_init); Method method_initWithFrame = class_getInstanceMethod(class, selector_initWithFrame); Method method_awakeFromeNib = class_getInstanceMethod(class, selector_awakeFromeNib); Method method_lfinit = class_getInstanceMethod(class, selector_lfinit); Method method_lfinitWithFrame = class_getInstanceMethod(class, selector_lfinitWithFrame); Method method_lfawakeFromeNib = class_getInstanceMethod(class, selector_lfawakeFromeNib); BOOL didAddMethod_init = class_addMethod(class, selector_init, method_getImplementation(method_lfinit), method_getTypeEncoding(method_lfinit)); BOOL didAddMethod_initWithFrame = class_addMethod(class, selector_initWithFrame, method_getImplementation(method_lfinitWithFrame), method_getTypeEncoding(method_lfinitWithFrame)); BOOL didAddMethod_awakeFromeNib = class_addMethod(class, selector_awakeFromeNib, method_getImplementation(method_lfawakeFromeNib), method_getTypeEncoding(method_lfawakeFromeNib)); if (didAddMethod_init) { class_replaceMethod(class, selector_lfinit, method_getImplementation(method_init), method_getTypeEncoding(method_init)); }else{ method_exchangeImplementations(method_init, method_lfinit); } if (didAddMethod_initWithFrame) { class_replaceMethod(class, selector_lfinitWithFrame, method_getImplementation(method_initWithFrame), method_getTypeEncoding(method_initWithFrame)); }else{ method_exchangeImplementations(method_initWithFrame, method_lfinitWithFrame); } if (didAddMethod_awakeFromeNib) { class_replaceMethod(class, selector_lfawakeFromeNib, method_getImplementation(method_awakeFromeNib), method_getTypeEncoding(method_awakeFromeNib)); }else{ method_exchangeImplementations(method_awakeFromeNib, method_lfawakeFromeNib); } }); } #pragma mark - 在以下方法中更换字体 -(instancetype)LFinit{ id _self = [self LFinit]; UIFont *font = [UIFont fontWithName:@"Copperplate-Bold" size:self.font.pointSize]; if (font) { self.font = font; } return _self; } -(instancetype)LFinitWithFrame:(CGRect)frame{ id _self = [self LFinitWithFrame:frame]; UIFont *font = [UIFont fontWithName:@"Copperplate-Bold" size:self.font.pointSize]; if (font) { self.font = font; } return _self; } -(void)LFawakeFromNib{ [self LFawakeFromNib]; UIFont *font = [UIFont fontWithName:@"Copperplate-Bold" size:self.font.pointSize]; if (font) { self.font = font; } } @end
测试代码:
UILabel *label1 = [[UILabel alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 180 + 20, 300, 30)]; // label1.font = [UIFont fontWithName:@"Copperplate-Bold" size:17]; label1.text = @"我是initwithframe创建的label1"; [self.view addSubview:label1]; UILabel *label2 = [[UILabel alloc]init]; label2.frame = CGRectMake(10, CGRectGetMaxY(label1.frame) + 20, 300, 30); label2.text = @"我是init创建的label2"; [self.view addSubview:label2]; UILabel *label3 = [[UILabel alloc]init]; label3.frame = CGRectMake(10, CGRectGetMaxY(label2.frame) + 20, 300, 30); label3.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:17]; label3.text = @"我是init创建的label3,我设置系统默认字体"; [self.view addSubview:label3];
效果:
时间: 2024-11-03 22:37:13