hdu3746 Cyclic Nacklace(kmp周期问题)

题目链接:点击打开链接

题意描述:给定一个字符串,求使这个字符串是循环字符串至少需要添加多少个字符?要求循环至少两次

解题思路:kmp(next[]数组性质:点击打开链接

根据next[]数组的性质我们可以得到一个字符串最小循环节为n-next[n],所以我们可以得出结论

if((n%(n-next[n])==0)&&(n/(n-next[n])>1))
   printf("0\n");
else
   printf("%d\n",n-next[n]-n%(n-next[n]));

代码:

#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#define MAXN 100010
using namespace std;
void getNext(char* str,int len,int* next){
    int i,j;
    j=next[0]=-1;
    i=0;
    while(i<len){
        while(j!=-1&&str[i]!=str[j]) j=next[j];
        ++i,++j; next[i]=j;
    }
}
char st[MAXN];
int next[MAXN];
int main(){
    int t,n;
    scanf("%d",&t);
    while(t--){
        scanf("%s",st);
        n=strlen(st);
        getNext(st,n,next);
        if((n%(n-next[n])==0)&&(n/(n-next[n])>1))
            printf("0\n");
        else
            printf("%d\n",n-next[n]-n%(n-next[n]));
    }
    return 0;
}

版权声明:本文为博主原创文章,未经博主允许不得转载。

时间: 2024-08-27 20:04:07

hdu3746 Cyclic Nacklace(kmp周期问题)的相关文章

HDU3746 Cyclic Nacklace KMP求循环节

HDU3746给定一个字符串,求:在该字符串末尾最少补充多少个字符,可以使得这个字符串获得周期性. 周期性指存在一个子串,使得该字符串可以正好分解成若干个这个子串(数量要大于1). Input 第一行是一个整数 T ( 0<T<=100 ) 代表测试数据的组数. 之后T行每行一个字符串,由小写字母组成,字符串的长度3<=L<=100000. Output 每组数据输出一行结果. Sample Input 3 AAA ABCA ABCDE Sample Output 0 2 5 本题

HDU3746 Cyclic Nacklace 【KMP】

Cyclic Nacklace Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 2538    Accepted Submission(s): 1154 Problem Description CC always becomes very depressed at the end of this month, he has checke

hdu 3746 Cyclic Nacklace (KMP求最小循环节)

//len-next[len]为最小循环节的长度 # include <stdio.h> # include <algorithm> # include <string.h> using namespace std; int len; char a[100010]; int next[100010]; void Getnext() { int i=0,j=-1; next[0]=-1; while(i<=len) { if(j==-1||a[i]==a[j]) i

hdu-3746 Cyclic Nacklace 【kmp】

Cyclic Nacklace Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 3253    Accepted Submission(s): 1488 Problem Description CC always becomes very depressed at the end of this month, he has checke

HDU 3746 Cyclic Nacklace (KMP 循环节)

分析:对next数组的深入理解,最重要的还是对最小循环节的处理. #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> int next[100005]; char str2[100005]; void build_next(int len2) { int i=0,j=-1; next[0] = -1; while (i < len2) { if (j==-1 || str2[i] == str2[j]) { i++; j++; // if (str2

hdu 3746 Cyclic Nacklace KMP循环节问题

Cyclic Nacklace Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 4124    Accepted Submission(s): 1866 Problem Description CC always becomes very depressed at the end of this month, he has checke

hdu 3746 Cyclic Nacklace KMP

题目地址:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=3746 题目: Problem Description CC always becomes very depressed at the end of this month, he has checked his credit card yesterday, without any surprise, there are only 99.9 yuan left. he is too distressed

HDU 3746 Cyclic Nacklace (KMP找循环节)

Problem Description CC always becomes very depressed at the end of this month, he has checked his credit card yesterday, without any surprise, there are only 99.9 yuan left. he is too distressed and thinking about how to tide over the last days. Bein

HDU3746 Cyclic Nacklace

题目链接:https://vjudge.net/problem/HDU-3746 知识点: KMP 解题思路: 论如何用 \(Next[]\) 数组求循环节. AC代码: 1 #include <bits/stdc++.h> 2 3 using namespace std; 4 const int maxn = 100000+5; 5 char inp[maxn]; 6 int Next[maxn]; 7 void init(int plen){ 8 memset(Next,0,sizeof(