把接口测试的代码分别封装到了不同的模块中，只是简单的写入了类，类和属性等的使用还在学习中。
impTestcase.py
1 #coding:utf-8
2 import xlrd
3 """import testcase from excel"""
4 class impTestcase(object):
5
6 def __init__(self):
7 pass
8
9 def importcase(self):
10 nrows = 0
11 rdict = {} #存储请求参数
12 returnres = {}
13 fname = ‘testcase.xlsx‘
14 sheet_name=‘case1‘
15 bk = xlrd.open_workbook(fname)
16 try:
17 sheet = bk.sheet_by_name(sheet_name)
18 except:
19 print("no sheet in %s named sheet1" %fname)
20
21 nrows = sheet.nrows
22 ncols = sheet.ncols
23 for i in range(0,ncols):
24 data = sheet.col_values(i)
25 rdict[data[0]]=data[1:]
26
27 returnres[‘nrows‘]=nrows
28 returnres[‘rdict‘]=rdict
29 return returnres
sendreq.py
#coding:utf-8
import requests
from impTestcase import impTestcase
"""send requests
response = requests.post(url,json = data,headers = headers,verify=False) """
class sendreq(object):
def __init__(self,nrows,rdict):
self.nrows = nrows
self.rdict = rdict
def sendrequest(self):
relist = []
for i in range(0,self.nrows-1):
url = self.rdict[‘url‘][i]
if self.rdict[‘headers‘][i]!=‘‘:
headers = eval(self.rdict[‘headers‘][i]) #str to dict
else:
headers = {}
if self.rdict[‘json‘][i]!=‘‘:
json = self.rdict[‘json‘][i] #str to dict
else:
json = {}
if self.rdict[‘params‘][i]!=‘‘:
params = eval(self.rdict[‘params‘][i]) #str to dict
else:
params = {}
try:
if self.rdict[‘method‘]==‘get‘:
r = requests.get(url,headers = headers,params = params,verify=False)
else:
r = requests.post(url,json = json,headers = headers,verify=False)
r.raise_for_status()
r.encoding=r.apparent_encoding
relist.append(‘Casename: ‘+self.rdict[‘casename‘][i])
relist.append(‘Status: ‘+str(r.status_code))
relist.append(‘Date: ‘+r.headers[‘Date‘])
except Exception as e:
print(e)
print(‘fail‘)
relist.append(str(e))
return relist
outputResult.py
#coding:utf-8
from sendreq import sendreq
"""xxx"""
class outputResult(object):
def __init__(self,relist):
self.relist = relist
def output(self):
fout=open(‘output.html‘,‘w‘,encoding=‘UTF-8‘, newline=‘‘)
fout.write(‘<html>‘)
fout.write(‘<head>‘)
fout.write(‘<meta charset = "UTF-8"/>‘)
fout.write(‘</head>‘)
fout.write(‘<body>‘)
fout.write(‘<h1>report<h1>‘)
fout.write(‘<table>‘)
fout.write(‘<tr>‘)
#fout.write(‘<td>%s</td>‘ % relist)
for i in range(0,len(self.relist)):
fout.write(‘<td>%s</td>‘ % self.relist[i])
fout.write(‘</tr>‘)
fout.write(‘</table>‘)
fout.write(‘</body>‘)
fout.write(‘</html>‘)
fout.close()
main.py
#coding:utf-8
from impTestcase import impTestcase
from sendreq import sendreq
from outputResult import outputResult
def mainRun():
tc = impTestcase()
re = tc.importcase()
send = sendreq(re[‘nrows‘],re[‘rdict‘]).sendrequest()
print(send)
out = outputResult(send)
out.output()
mainRun()
下一步的计划是：
1. 学习模块、类、实例等OOP的知识；
2. 运用所学知识进一步优化代码；
3. 使用pycharm编写和管理代码。
时间： 2024-10-08 09:48:13