要求找出每个a[i],找到离他最近而且权值比它大的点,若距离相同,输出权利最大的那个
我的做法有点复杂,时间也要500+ms,因为只要时间花在了map上。
具体思路是模拟一颗树的建立过程,对于权值最大的那个,必须是-1,次大的那个,必须是pos_peo[mx];就是最大人口的节点id、
然后维护一个单调的序列,记录当前有多少个位置加入了树。用个set保证单调性。小到大
把结构体按人口排序大到小,枚举没个城市,这样保证加入后,后面加入的直接找位置最短即可,人口最对的bigger than now的。
二分一个位置,> now.pos的,枚举它左右,选择即可。注意就是当距离相同的时候,还要再判断一次。
#include <cstdio> #include <cstdlib> #include <cstring> #include <cmath> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; #define inf (0x3f3f3f3f) typedef long long int LL; #include <iostream> #include <sstream> #include <vector> #include <set> #include <map> #include <queue> #include <string> const int maxn = 200000 + 50; map<int,int>pos_peo; map<int,int>pos_pos; struct data { int pos,peo; } a[maxn],b[maxn]; int ans[maxn]; struct cmp1 { bool operator()(int a,int b) { return a < b; // } }; bool cmp2 (data a,data b) { return a.peo > b.peo; } set<int,cmp1>SS; void work () { int n; scanf ("%d",&n); int mx = -inf; for (int i=1; i<=n; ++i) { scanf ("%d%d",&a[i].pos,&a[i].peo); b[i].pos=a[i].pos; b[i].peo=a[i].peo; pos_peo[a[i].peo] = i; //id pos_pos[a[i].pos] = i; mx = max(mx,a[i].peo); } if (n==1) { printf ("-1\n"); return ; } ans[pos_peo[mx]] = -1; int sec = -inf; for (int i=1; i<=n; ++i) { if (sec < a[i].peo && a[i].peo != mx) sec = a[i].peo; } ans[pos_peo[sec]] = pos_peo[mx]; SS.insert(a[pos_peo[mx]].pos); SS.insert(a[pos_peo[sec]].pos); sort (a+1,a+1+n,cmp2); // peo up to low set<int>::iterator it; for (int i=3; i<=n; ++i) { int val = a[i].pos; int ppeo = a[i].peo; it = SS.lower_bound(val); int t1 = inf,t2 = inf; if (it == SS.begin()) { //在开头 ans[pos_peo[a[i].peo]] = pos_pos[*it]; } else if (it == SS.end()) { //在末尾 it --; ans[pos_peo[a[i].peo]] = pos_pos[*it]; } else { int tt1 = *it; t1 = abs(val - (*it)); it--; int tt2 = *it; t2 = abs(val - (*it)); if (t1 < t2) { ans[pos_peo[a[i].peo]] = pos_pos[tt1]; } else if (t1 > t2) { ans[pos_peo[a[i].peo]] = pos_pos[tt2]; } else { //xiangdeng int id2 = pos_pos[tt1]; int id1 = pos_pos[tt2]; int cut2 = abs(b[id2].peo - ppeo); int cut1 = abs(b[id1].peo - ppeo); if (cut2 > cut1) { ans[pos_peo[a[i].peo]] = pos_pos[tt1]; } else { ans[pos_peo[a[i].peo]] = pos_pos[tt2]; } } } SS.insert(a[i].pos); } for (int i=1; i<=n; ++i) { printf ("%d ",ans[i]); } printf ("\n"); } int main() { #ifdef LOCAL freopen("data.txt","r",stdin); #endif work (); return 0; }
时间: 2025-01-13 06:26:04