参考自:http://blog.csdn.net/lmj623565791/article/details/24555655
package com.example.customshapedemo; import android.content.Context; import android.content.res.TypedArray; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.Bitmap.Config; import android.graphics.Canvas; import android.graphics.Color; import android.graphics.Paint; import android.graphics.PorterDuff; import android.graphics.PorterDuffXfermode; import android.graphics.Rect; import android.graphics.RectF; import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable; import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.widget.ImageView; public class CustomImgeView extends ImageView { public static final int circle = 0; public static final int round = 1; Paint paint = new Paint(); private int radius = 0; private int type = 0; public CustomImgeView(Context context) { super(context); // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub } public CustomImgeView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) { super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr); // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub initParam(context, attrs); } public CustomImgeView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub initParam(context, attrs); } void init() { paint.setAntiAlias(true); paint.setColor(Color.WHITE); } // 解析参数 void initParam(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { TypedArray typedArray = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.CustomImageView); // 获取图片类型 type = typedArray.getInt(0,0); // 如果是圆角矩形的类型,就获取圆角的角度 if (type==round) { radius = typedArray.getInt(1, 0); } typedArray.recycle(); } @Override protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub Drawable drawable = getDrawable(); if (null != drawable) { Bitmap bitmap = ((BitmapDrawable) drawable).getBitmap(); int w = bitmap.getWidth(); int h = bitmap.getHeight(); paint.reset(); init(); if (circle==type) { int r = 0; int left = 0, top = 0; if (w > h) { r = h / 2; left = (w - h) / 2; } else { r = w / 2; top = (h - w) / 2; } Bitmap b = getCircleBitmap(bitmap, r); canvas.drawBitmap(b, left, top, paint); }else if(round==type){ Bitmap b=getRoundConerBitmap(bitmap, radius); canvas.drawBitmap(b, 0, 0, paint); }else{ super.onDraw(canvas); } } else { super.onDraw(canvas); } } // 将Bitmap合成为一个圆角的Bitmap public Bitmap getCircleBitmap(Bitmap bitmap, int r) { Bitmap b = Bitmap.createBitmap(2 * r, 2 * r, Config.ARGB_8888); Paint p = new Paint(); p.setAntiAlias(true); p.setColor(Color.WHITE); Canvas canvas = new Canvas(b); // 在底层画一个半径为r的圆形 canvas.drawCircle(r, r, r, p); // 设置SRC_IN模式,这种模式取两层图片叠加的并集 展现上面的那一层 p.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN)); canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, p); return b; } // 将Bitmap合成为一个圆角的Bitmap public Bitmap getRoundConerBitmap(Bitmap bitmap, int round) { Bitmap b = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), Config.ARGB_8888); Paint p = new Paint(); p.setAntiAlias(true); p.setColor(Color.WHITE); Canvas canvas = new Canvas(b); // 在底层画一个矩形 RectF rect = new RectF(0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight()); canvas.drawRoundRect(rect, round, round, p); p.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN)); // 设置SRC_IN模式,这种模式取两层图片叠加的并集 展现上面的那一层 canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, p); return b; } }
在values/styles.xml中添加自定义属性:
<declare-styleable name="CustomImageView"> <attr name="type"> <enum name="circle" value="0" /> <enum name="round" value="1" /> </attr> <attr name="radius" format="integer" /> </declare-styleable>
xml文件中定义使用自定义类 引入namespace,以及用报名+类名的形式使用:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" xmlns:customshape="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/com.example.customshapedemo" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" tools:context=".MainActivity" > <TextView android:id="@+id/textView1" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="@string/hello_world" /> <com.example.customshapedemo.CustomImgeView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_below="@+id/textView1" android:layout_marginLeft="28dp" android:layout_marginTop="44dp" customshape:type="round" customshape:radius="15" android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/textView1" android:src="@drawable/ddw1" > </com.example.customshapedemo.CustomImgeView> <com.example.customshapedemo.CustomImgeView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/textView1" android:layout_below="@+id/textView1" android:layout_marginTop="119dp" android:src="@drawable/ddw1" customshape:type="circle" /> </RelativeLayout>
时间: 2024-10-23 23:07:14