自己写实体可以完美解决这个问题。
用匿名类型也可以。
设置上下文方法如下:
(jz为数据库上下文对象)
jz.Configuration.ProxyCreationEnabled = false;
jz.Configuration.LazyLoadingEnabled = false;
不用这个的原因是Virtual属性也会生成。(只是占个位,[]里面没内容,但看着不爽)
我采用的方法是过滤掉Virtual属性的方法:
一个基于Json.net的类
public class LimitPropsContractResolver : DefaultContractResolver { string[] props = null; bool retain; /// <summary> /// 构造函数 /// </summary> /// <param name="props">传入的属性数组</param> /// <param name="retain">true:表示props是需要保留的字段 false:表示props是要排除的字段</param> public LimitPropsContractResolver(string[] props, bool retain = true) { //指定要序列化属性的清单 this.props = props; this.retain = retain; } protected override IList<JsonProperty> CreateProperties(Type type, MemberSerialization memberSerialization) { IList<JsonProperty> list = base.CreateProperties(type, memberSerialization); //只保留清单有列出的属性 return list.Where(p => { if (retain) { return props.Contains(p.PropertyName); } else { return !props.Contains(p.PropertyName); } }).ToList(); } public static string[] GetVirtualList<T>() { var stringType = typeof(T); var props = stringType.GetProperties(); List<string> test = new List<string>(); foreach (var prop in props) { if (prop.GetAccessors()[0].IsVirtual) { test.Add(prop.Name); } } return test.ToArray(); } }
和一个对PropertyInfo的扩展方法
public static class Virtual_Help { public static bool? IsVirtual(this PropertyInfo self) { if (self == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("self"); bool? found = null; foreach (MethodInfo method in self.GetAccessors()) { if (found.HasValue) { if (found.Value != method.IsVirtual) return null; } else { found = method.IsVirtual; } } return found; } }
使用方法如下
JsonSerializerSettings jsetting = new JsonSerializerSettings(); jsetting.ContractResolver = new LimitPropsContractResolver( LimitPropsContractResolver.GetVirtualList<affairs>(), false); string json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(temp, Formatting.Indented, jsetting);
时间: 2024-11-19 15:45:39