python控制键盘鼠标操作
1.下载pywin32 点我下载最新版
2.pywin32资料
资料大多为英文，我只了解一部分，感兴趣请深查
PyWin32 Documentation ActiveState Docs 点我传送
Win32 How Do I…? by Tim Golden 点我传送
3.举个简单的栗子
#coding:utf-8
‘‘‘
FuncName: pywin32.py
Desc: search key
Date: 2016-05-04 16:00
Author: johnny
‘‘‘
import win32api
import win32con
‘‘‘ 我想用键盘输入 version.info ‘‘‘
win32api.keybd_event(0x56,0,0,0) #v 0x56就是v的16进制数,可以是ASCII
win32api.keybd_event(0x45,0,0,0) #e
win32api.keybd_event(0x52,0,0,0) #r
win32api.keybd_event(0x53,0,0,0) #s
win32api.keybd_event(0x49,0,0,0) #i
win32api.keybd_event(0x4F,0,0,0) #o
win32api.keybd_event(0x4E,0,0,0) #n
win32api.keybd_event(0xBE,0,0,0) #.
win32api.keybd_event(0x49,0,0,0) #i
win32api.keybd_event(0x4E,0,0,0) #n
win32api.keybd_event(0x46,0,0,0) #f
win32api.keybd_event(0x4F,0,0,0) #o
‘‘‘我想输入下划线‘_‘，使用组合键‘‘‘
win32api.keybd_event(0xA0,0,0,0) # shift左
win32api.keybd_event(0xBD,0,0,0) # -
win32api.keybd_event(0xBD,0,win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0) #释放按键
win32api.keybd_event(0xA0,0,win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0)
‘‘‘ 我想用鼠标操作 ‘‘‘
win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)#按下
win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0)#弹起4.进制转换
int(x[,base ]) 将x转换为一个整数
long(x[,base ]) 将x转换为一个长整数
float(x) 将x转换到一个浮点数
complex(real [,imag ]) 创建一个复数
str(x) 将对象 x 转换为字符串
repr(x) 将对象 x 转换为表达式字符串
eval(str) 用来计算在字符串中的有效Python表达式,并返回一个对象
tuple(s) 将序列 s 转换为一个元组
list(s) 将序列 s 转换为一个列表
chr(x) 将一个整数转换为一个字符
unichr(x) 将一个整数转换为Unicode字符
ord(x) 将一个字符转换为它的整数值
hex(x) 将一个整数转换为一个十六进制字符串
oct(x) 将一个整数转换为一个八进制字符串5.键位查询
16进制：
‘backspace‘:0x08,
‘tab‘:0x09,
‘clear‘:0x0C,
‘enter‘:0x0D,
‘shift‘:0x10,
‘ctrl‘:0x11,
‘alt‘:0x12,
‘pause‘:0x13,
‘caps_lock‘:0x14,
‘esc‘:0x1B,
‘spacebar‘:0x20,
‘page_up‘:0x21,
‘page_down‘:0x22,
‘end‘:0x23,
‘home‘:0x24,
‘left_arrow‘:0x25,
‘up_arrow‘:0x26,
‘right_arrow‘:0x27,
‘down_arrow‘:0x28,
‘select‘:0x29,
‘print‘:0x2A,
‘execute‘:0x2B,
‘print_screen‘:0x2C,
‘ins‘:0x2D,
‘del‘:0x2E,
‘help‘:0x2F,
‘0‘:0x30,
‘1‘:0x31,
‘2‘:0x32,
‘3‘:0x33,
‘4‘:0x34,
‘5‘:0x35,
‘6‘:0x36,
‘7‘:0x37,
‘8‘:0x38,
‘9‘:0x39,
‘a‘:0x41,
‘b‘:0x42,
‘c‘:0x43,
‘d‘:0x44,
‘e‘:0x45,
‘f‘:0x46,
‘g‘:0x47,
‘h‘:0x48,
‘i‘:0x49,
‘j‘:0x4A,
‘k‘:0x4B,
‘l‘:0x4C,
‘m‘:0x4D,
‘n‘:0x4E,
‘o‘:0x4F,
‘p‘:0x50,
‘q‘:0x51,
‘r‘:0x52,
‘s‘:0x53,
‘t‘:0x54,
‘u‘:0x55,
‘v‘:0x56,
‘w‘:0x57,
‘x‘:0x58,
‘y‘:0x59,
‘z‘:0x5A,
‘numpversion.infoad_0‘:0x60,
‘numpad_1‘:0x61,
‘numpad_2‘:0x62,
‘numpad_3‘:0x63,
‘numpad_4‘:0x64,
‘numpad_5‘:0x65,
‘numpad_6‘:0x66,
‘numpad_7‘:0x67,
‘numpad_8‘:0x68,
‘numpad_9‘:0x69,
‘multiply_key‘:0x6A,
‘add_key‘:0x6B,
‘separator_key‘:0x6C,
‘subtract_key‘:0x6D,
‘decimal_key‘:0x6E,
‘pide_key‘:0x6F,
‘F1‘:0x70,
‘F2‘:0x71,
‘F3‘:0x72,
‘F4‘:0x73,
‘F5‘:0x74,
‘F6‘:0x75,
‘F7‘:0x76,
‘F8‘:0x77,
‘F9‘:0x78,
‘F10‘:0x79,
‘F11‘:0x7A,
‘F12‘:0x7B,
‘F13‘:0x7C,
‘F14‘:0x7D,
‘F15‘:0x7E,
‘F16‘:0x7F,
‘F17‘:0x80,
‘F18‘:0x81,
‘F19‘:0x82,
‘F20‘:0x83,
‘F21‘:0x84,
‘F22‘:0x85,
‘F23‘:0x86,
‘F24‘:0x87,
‘num_lock‘:0x90,
‘scroll_lock‘:0x91,
‘left_shift‘:0xA0,
‘right_shift ‘:0xA1,
‘left_control‘:0xA2,
‘right_control‘:0xA3,
‘left_menu‘:0xA4,
‘right_menu‘:0xA5,
‘browser_back‘:0xA6,
‘browser_forward‘:0xA7,
‘browser_refresh‘:0xA8,
‘browser_stop‘:0xA9,
‘browser_search‘:0xAA,
‘browser_favorites‘:0xAB,
‘browser_start_and_home‘:0xAC,
‘volume_mute‘:0xAD,
‘volume_Down‘:0xAE,
‘volume_up‘:0xAF,
‘next_track‘:0xB0,
‘previous_track‘:0xB1,
‘stop_media‘:0xB2,
‘play/pause_media‘:0xB3,
‘start_mail‘:0xB4,
‘select_media‘:0xB5,
‘start_application_1‘:0xB6,
‘start_application_2‘:0xB7,
‘attn_key‘:0xF6,
‘crsel_key‘:0xF7,
‘exsel_key‘:0xF8,
‘play_key‘:0xFA,
‘zoom_key‘:0xFB,
‘clear_key‘:0xFE,
‘+‘:0xBB,
‘,‘:0xBC,
‘-‘:0xBD,
‘.‘:0xBE,
‘/‘:0xBF,
‘`‘:0xC0,
‘;‘:0xBA,
‘[‘:0xDB,
‘//‘:0xDC,
‘]‘:0xDD,
"‘":0xDE,
‘`‘:0xC0}附个ASCII键位码表：
字母和数字键 数字小键盘的键 功能键 其它键
键 键码 键 键码 键 键码 键 键码
A 65 0 96 F1 112 Backspace 8
B 66 1 97 F2 113 Tab 9
C 67 2 98 F3 114 Clear 12
D 68 3 99 F4 115 Enter 13
E 69 4 100 F5 116 Shift 16
F 70 5 101 F6 117 Control 17
G 71 6 102 F7 118 Alt 18
H 72 7 103 F8 119 Caps Lock 20
I 73 8 104 F9 120 Esc 27
J 74 9 105 F10 121 Spacebar 32
K 75 * 106 F11 122 Page Up 33
L 76 + 107 F12 123 Page Down 34
M 77 Enter 108 -- -- End 35
N 78 - 109 -- -- Home 36
O 79 . 110 -- -- Left Arrow 37
P 80 / 111 -- -- Up Arrow 38
Q 81 -- -- -- -- Right Arrow 39
R 82 -- -- -- -- Down Arrow 40
S 83 -- -- -- -- Insert 45
T 84 -- -- -- -- Delete 46
U 85 -- -- -- -- Help 47
V 86 -- -- -- -- Num Lock 144
其他未列出的字母和数字键盘为：ord(c)，注意大小写ASCII值不同时间： 2024-11-16 13:57:33