[LeetCode] Valid Palindrome [10]

题目

Given a string, determine if it is a palindrome, considering only alphanumeric characters and ignoring cases.

For example,

"A man, a plan, a canal: Panama" is a palindrome.

"race a car" is not a palindrome.

Note:

Have you consider that the string might be empty? This is a good question to ask during an interview.

For the purpose of this problem, we define empty string as valid palindrome.

原题地址

解题思路

验证一个字符串是否是回文字符串。首先看看wiki上对于回文的解释:回文,亦称回环,是正读反读都能读通的句子,亦有将文字排列成圆圈者,Famous examples include "Amore, Roma", "A man, a plan, a canal: Panama" and "No ‘x‘ in ‘Nixon‘"。

判读一个字符串是否是回文,一种方法可以将字符串倒置然后和原字符串进行比较。这里采用一种类似字符串翻转的方法,通过从前后两个方向来比较判断是否是回文。本题中的有效字符是字母和数字,并且忽略字母大小写。

代码如下

class Solution {
public:
    bool isPalindrome(string s) {
        int n = s.size();
        int i=0, j=n-1;
        while(i<j){
            if( !isalpha(s[i]) ) {
                ++i;
                continue;
            }
            if( !isalpha(s[j]) ) {
                --j;
                continue;
            }
            if(s[i] != s[j]) return false;
            ++i,--j;
        }
        return true;
    }
    //判断是否是字母数字,如果是大写字母则将其转化为小写字母
    bool isalpha(char &c){
        if((c>='A'&&c<='Z')){
            c = c-'A'+'a';
            return true;
        }
        return (c>='a'&&c<='z') || (c>='0'&&c<='9');
    }
};

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[LeetCode] Valid Palindrome [10]

时间: 2024-10-26 18:15:12

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