uva 10344 23 out of 5
Your task is to write a program that can decide whether you can find an arithmetic expression consisting of five given numbers
(1<=i<=5) that will yield the value 23.
For this problem we will only consider arithmetic expressions of the following from:
where : {1,2,3,4,5} -> {1,2,3,4,5} is a bijective function
and {+,-,*} (1<=i<=4)
Input
The Input consists of 5-Tupels of positive Integers, each between 1 and 50.
Input is terminated by a line containing five zero‘s. This line should not be processed.
Output
For each 5-Tupel print "Possible" (without quotes) if their exists an arithmetic expression (as described above) that yields 23. Otherwise print "Impossible".
Sample Input
1 1 1 1 1
1 2 3 4 5
2 3 5 7 11
0 0 0 0 0
Sample Output
Impossible
Possible
Possible
题目大意:加减乘 23(类似游戏加减乘除24)
解题思路:DFS。
#include<stdio.h> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; int num[6], flag; void DFS(int cnt, int ans) { if (cnt == 5) { if (ans == 23) flag = 1; return; } DFS(cnt + 1, ans + num[cnt]); DFS(cnt + 1, ans - num[cnt]); DFS(cnt + 1, ans * num[cnt]); } int main() { while (scanf("%d %d %d %d %d", &num[0], &num[1], &num[2], &num[3], &num[4]) == 5) { if (num[0] == 0 && num[1] == 0 && num[2] == 0 && num[3] == 0 && num[4] == 0) break; flag = 0; sort(num, num + 5); do { DFS(1, num[0]); } while (next_permutation(num, num + 5)); if (flag) printf("Possible\n"); else printf("Impossible\n"); } }
时间: 2024-11-07 18:25:50