为练手写了一个小的上拉加载更多下拉刷新的小的Dome 。
没有太多的技术含量,只是作为新手的启发用。是上一篇下拉加载的扩展。先看一下那个再看这个就容易很多。
Dome下载:http://download.csdn.net/detail/u010123208/8062715
先来梳理一下:
上拉家在更多就是上拉之后在底部现实一个视图,用来提示用户上拉加载更多,如果用户上拉就出发事件,进行加载并在试图中给予提示,同时后台加载数据,将添加的数据加入数据数组,最后重新导入列表;
下拉刷新同样的操作,只不过就是将数组清空重新来导入数据;
首先我们要创建两个view 一个是顶部显示,一个在底部显示 ;
在view中要显示现在文字,一张图片,一个活动指示框(当进行网络请求加载数据的时候显示,其他时候隐藏),如果不太理解下载Dome看一下就知道了。
typedef enum { InsertStateNomal, //平常状态 InsertStateDrapUp, //上拉状态 InsertStateDrapDown, //下拉状态 InsertStateRun, //正在加载的状态 }InsertState; @interface HeadView : UIView @property (nonatomic,strong) UIImageView *imageView; @property (nonatomic,strong) UILabel *label; @property (nonatomic,assign) InsertState insertState; @property (nonatomic,strong) UIActivityIndicatorView *activity; - (void)setInsertNomal; - (void)setInsertDrapDown; - (void)setInsertRun; @end @interface FootView : UIView @property (nonatomic,strong) UIImageView *imageView; @property (nonatomic,strong) UILabel *label; @property (nonatomic,assign) InsertState insertState; @property (nonatomic,strong) UIActivityIndicatorView *activity; - (void)setInsertNomal; - (void)setInsertDrapDoUp; - (void)setInsertRun; @end
枚举用来指示视图的当前状态;
其实两个视图的内容什么的都完全一样;
// // InsertView.m // RefreshDome // // Created by 小屁孩 on 14-10-16. // Copyright (c) 2014年 XS. All rights reserved. // #import "InsertView.h" @implementation HeadView @synthesize imageView; @synthesize label; @synthesize insertState; @synthesize activity; - (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame { self = [super initWithFrame:frame]; if (self) { self.backgroundColor = [UIColor orangeColor]; //图片 imageView = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"arrow.png"]]; imageView.frame = CGRectMake(20, frame.size.height-60, 30, 50); [self addSubview:imageView]; //显示的文字 label = [[UILabel alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(60, frame.size.height-60, 250, 50)]; label.text = @"下拉刷新..."; label.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter; [self addSubview:label]; //状态 insertState = InsertStateNomal; //活动指示器 activity = [[UIActivityIndicatorView alloc]initWithActivityIndicatorStyle:UIActivityIndicatorViewStyleGray]; activity.frame = CGRectMake(20,frame.size.height-60, 30, 50); [self addSubview:activity]; } return self; } //初始状态 -(void)setInsertNomal { insertState = InsertStateNomal; label.text = @"下拉刷新....."; imageView.layer.transform = CATransform3DMakeRotation(M_PI*2, 0, 0, 1); [activity stopAnimating]; imageView.hidden =NO; } //下拉状态 - (void)setInsertDrapDown { insertState = InsertStateDrapDown; [UIView beginAnimations:nil context:nil]; label.text = @"释放后刷新....."; imageView.layer.transform = CATransform3DMakeRotation(M_PI, 0, 0, 1); [UIView commitAnimations]; } //刷新状态 - (void)setInsertRun { insertState =InsertStateRun; label.text = @"正在刷新....."; imageView.hidden = YES; [activity startAnimating]; } @end @implementation FootView @synthesize imageView; @synthesize label; @synthesize insertState; @synthesize activity; - (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame { self = [super initWithFrame:frame]; if (self) { self.backgroundColor = [UIColor orangeColor]; //图片 imageView = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"arrow.png"]]; imageView.layer.transform = CATransform3DMakeRotation(M_PI , 0, 0, 1); imageView.frame = CGRectMake(20, 10, 30, 50); [self addSubview:imageView]; //文字 label = [[UILabel alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(60, 10, 250, 50)]; label.text = @"上拉加载更多....."; label.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter; [self addSubview:label]; //状态 insertState = InsertStateNomal; //活动指示器 activity = [[UIActivityIndicatorView alloc]initWithActivityIndicatorStyle:UIActivityIndicatorViewStyleGray]; activity.frame = CGRectMake(20, 10, 30, 50); [self addSubview:activity]; } return self; } //初始状态 - (void)setInsertNomal { insertState = InsertStateNomal; label.text = @"上拉加载更多....."; imageView.layer.transform = CATransform3DMakeRotation(M_PI , 0, 0, 1); [activity stopAnimating]; imageView.hidden =NO; } //上拉状态 - (void)setInsertDrapDoUp { insertState = InsertStateDrapUp; [UIView beginAnimations:nil context:nil]; label.text = @"释放后加载更多....."; imageView.layer.transform = CATransform3DMakeRotation(M_PI * 2, 0, 0, 1); [UIView commitAnimations]; } //加载状态 - (void)setInsertRun { insertState = InsertStateRun; label.text = @"正在加载....."; imageView.hidden = YES; [activity startAnimating]; } @end
最后就是列表了;
其实在这里面需要注意的:
- 要怎样为表格添加视图
- 添加的底部视图随着内容的增多,是不断变化的(这里我用了KVO来控制,当数组元素变化后处理位置)
- 当完成下拉或者上拉的时候,短暂的视图显示怎么来控制
- 上拉下拉的判断(UIScrollview代理)条件;
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h> #import "InsertView.h" @interface ViewController : UIViewController<UITableViewDataSource,UITableViewDelegate,UIScrollViewDelegate> @property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UITableView *table; @property (nonatomic,strong) NSMutableArray *tableArray; @end
#import "ViewController.h" @interface ViewController () @end @implementation ViewController { HeadView *headView; FootView *footView; } @synthesize tableArray; @synthesize table; - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; table.frame = CGRectMake(0, 20, 320, [[UIScreen mainScreen]bounds].size.height-20); table.delegate = self; table.dataSource = self; table.tableFooterView = [[UIView alloc]init]; //下拉头部视图 headView = [[HeadView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, -251, DEVICE_FRAME.size.width, 251)]; [table addSubview:headView]; //上拉底部视图 footView = [[FootView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, table.frame.size.height, DEVICE_FRAME.size.width, 251)]; [table addSubview:footView]; //初始化数组 tableArray = [NSMutableArray array]; for (int i = 0; i<15; i++) { NSURL *url=[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://www.sinaimg.cn/qc/photo_auto/chezhan/2012/50/00/15/80046_950.jpg"]; UIImage *image = [UIImage imageWithData:[NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:url]]; [tableArray addObject:image]; } float hight =tableArray.count * 60 ; if (tableArray.count * 60 < [[UIScreen mainScreen]bounds].size.height ) { hight = table.frame.size.height; } footView.frame = CGRectMake(0, hight, 320, 251); [self addObserver:self forKeyPath:@"tableArray" options:NSKeyValueObservingOptionNew context:nil]; } - (void) addtableMutableArray { for (int i = 0; i<5; i++) { NSURL *url=[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://www.sinaimg.cn/qc/photo_auto/chezhan/2012/50/00/15/80046_950.jpg"]; UIImage *image = [UIImage imageWithData:[NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:url]]; [self.tableArray addObject:image]; } self.tableArray = tableArray; [footView setInsertNomal]; [self performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(endThread) withObject:nil waitUntilDone:NO]; } - (void)endThread { [UIView beginAnimations:nil context:nil]; table.contentInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, 0, 0, 0); [UIView commitAnimations]; [table reloadData]; NSLog(@"%d",tableArray.count); } - (void) refesh { NSMutableArray *array = [NSMutableArray array]; for (int i = 0; i<15; i++) { NSURL *url=[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://wenwen.sogou.com/p/20110923/20110923201826-1347223277.jpg"]; UIImage *image = [UIImage imageWithData:[NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:url]]; [array addObject:image]; } self.tableArray = array; [headView setInsertNomal]; [self performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(endThread) withObject:nil waitUntilDone:NO]; } #pragma mark KVO -(void)observeValueForKeyPath:(NSString *)keyPath ofObject:(id)object change:(NSDictionary *)change context:(void *)context { NSMutableArray *array = [change objectForKey:@"new"]; float hight =array.count * 60; if (array.count * 60 < [[UIScreen mainScreen]bounds].size.height ) { hight = [[UIScreen mainScreen]bounds].size.height; } footView.frame = CGRectMake(0, hight, 320, 251); } #pragma mark tabledelegate - (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section { return tableArray.count; } - (CGFloat)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView heightForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { return 60; } - (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { static NSString *identityCell = @"Cell"; UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:identityCell]; if (cell == nil) { cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc]initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:identityCell]; } cell.imageView.image = [tableArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.row]; cell.textLabel.text = @"NibBi"; return cell; } #pragma mark - scrolldelegae - (void)scrollViewDidEndDragging:(UIScrollView *)scrollView willDecelerate:(BOOL)decelerate { if (headView.insertState == InsertStateDrapDown) { [UIView beginAnimations:nil context:nil]; table.contentInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(70, 0, 0, 0); [headView setInsertRun]; [UIView commitAnimations]; [self performSelectorInBackground:@selector(refesh) withObject:nil]; } if (footView.insertState == InsertStateDrapUp) { [UIView beginAnimations:nil context:nil]; table.contentInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, 0, 70, 0); [footView setInsertRun]; [UIView commitAnimations]; [self performSelectorInBackground:@selector(addtableMutableArray) withObject:nil]; } } -(void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView { // NSLog(@"%f",scrollView.contentOffset.y); //上拉加载更多转换 if (scrollView.contentOffset.y > scrollView.contentSize.height - scrollView.frame.size.height + 60 && footView.insertState == InsertStateNomal) { [UIView beginAnimations:nil context:nil]; [footView setInsertDrapDoUp]; [UIView commitAnimations]; } //下拉刷新转换 if (scrollView.contentOffset.y < -60 && headView.insertState == InsertStateNomal) { [UIView beginAnimations:nil context:nil]; [headView setInsertDrapDown]; [UIView commitAnimations]; } } @end
时间: 2024-11-24 05:30:07