447. Number of Boomerangs


Given n points in the plane that are all pairwise distinct, a "boomerang" is a tuple of points (i, j, k) such that the distance between i and j equals the distance between i and k (the order of the tuple matters).

Find the number of boomerangs. You may assume that n will be at most 500 and coordinates of points are all in the range [-10000, 10000] (inclusive).

Example:

Input:
[[0,0],[1,0],[2,0]]

Output:
2

Explanation:
The two boomerangs are [[1,0],[0,0],[2,0]] and [[1,0],[2,0],[0,0]]

p.p1 { margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px ".PingFang SC"; color: #454545 }
span.s1 { font: 12.0px "Helvetica Neue" }

解析:首先lc上这道题tag是easy,但博主真心觉得这道题并不easy,陷阱很多,需要些空间想象能力以及高中数学知识。题目意思是说给出平面中一些点,求两点连起来的两段相等的线段的可能性,其中两段线段要有一个公共顶点。需要注意的是要考虑顺序,比如ba = bc 和 bc = ba算两种可能性。先来看一个简单例子,假设有5个点距离a点距离都是2,那么从这五个点中选出到a的两条线段的可能性就是C(5,2)(高中数学组合数),再考虑顺序不同则要乘以2。所以到a点距离为2的可能性有C(5,2) * 2 = 5! / (2! * 3!)  * 2 = 5 * 4种。同理对每一个点做如上计算,加和总数就是最后答案。

//Time: O(n2), Space: O(n)
public int numberOfBoomerangs(int[][] points) {
        if (points == null || points.length == 0 || points[0].length == 0) {
            return 0;
        }

        int result = 0;

        for (int i = 0; i < points.length; i++) {
            HashMap<Integer, Integer> map = new HashMap<Integer, Integer>();

            for (int j = 0; j < points.length; j++) {
                if (i == j) {//去掉自己和自己的距离的情况
                    continue;
                }
                int x = points[i][0] - points[j][0];//横坐标差
                int y = points[i][1] - points[j][1];//纵坐标差
                int dis = x * x + y * y;

                if (!map.containsKey(dis)) {
                    map.put(dis, 1);
                } else {
                    map.put(dis, map.get(dis) + 1);
                }
            }

            for (int v : map.values()) {
                result = result + v * (v - 1); //C(n, 2) * 2的结果
            }
        }

        return result;
    }


原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/jessie2009/p/9773527.html

时间: 2024-08-29 09:50:43

447. Number of Boomerangs的相关文章

Leetcode 447. Number of Boomerangs JAVA语言

Given n points in the plane that are all pairwise distinct, a "boomerang" is a tuple of points (i, j, k) such that the distance between iand j equals the distance between i and k (the order of the tuple matters). Find the number of boomerangs. Y

[LeetCode]447 Number of Boomerangs

Given n points in the plane that are all pairwise distinct, a "boomerang" is a tuple of points (i, j, k) such that the distance between iand j equals the distance between i and k (the order of the tuple matters). Find the number of boomerangs. Y

447. Number of Boomerangs 回力镖数组的数量

[抄题]: Given n points in the plane that are all pairwise distinct, a "boomerang" is a tuple of points (i, j, k) such that the distance between i and j equals the distance between i and k (the order of the tuple matters). Find the number of boomer

LeetCode Number of Boomerangs

原题链接在这里:https://leetcode.com/problems/number-of-boomerangs/ 题目: Given n points in the plane that are all pairwise distinct, a "boomerang" is a tuple of points (i, j, k) such that the distance between iand j equals the distance between i and k (t

Number of Boomerangs

Given n points in the plane that are all pairwise distinct, a "boomerang" is a tuple of points (i, j, k) such that the distance between i and j equals the distance between i and k (the order of the tuple matters). Find the number of boomerangs.

LeetCode Problems List 题目汇总

No. Title Level Rate 1 Two Sum Medium 17.70% 2 Add Two Numbers Medium 21.10% 3 Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters Medium 20.60% 4 Median of Two Sorted Arrays Hard 17.40% 5 Longest Palindromic Substring Medium 20.70% 6 ZigZag Conversion Ea

Leetcode problems classified by company 题目按公司分类(Last updated: October 2, 2017)

Sorted by frequency of problems that appear in real interviews.Last updated: October 2, 2017Google (214)534 Design TinyURL388 Longest Absolute File Path683 K Empty Slots340 Longest Substring with At Most K Distinct Characters681 Next Closest Time482

447. 求回旋镖坐标的数量 NumberOfBoomerangs

Given n points in the plane that are all pairwise distinct, a "boomerang" is a tuple of points (i, j, k) such that the distance between iand j equals the distance between i and k (the order of the tuple matters). Find the number of boomerangs. Y

leetcode447-Number of Boomerangs

1.问题描述 描述: Given n points in the plane that are all pairwise distinct, a "boomerang" is a tuple of points (i, j, k) such that the distance between i and jequals the distance between i and k (the order of the tuple matters). Find the number of bo