手动编译安装LNMP

时间: 2016年4月27日15:03:14

yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf nss_ldap libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel openldap-clients openldap-servers pcre pcre-devel make wget vim cmake gd gd-devel libevent libevent-devel zip unzip libtool

已经安装cmake

创建群组
groupadd mysql
创建一个用户，不允许登陆和不创主目录
useradd -s /sbin/nologin -g mysql -M mysql
id mysql

tar zxvf mysql-5.6.17.tar.gz
cd mysql-5.6.17
cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DMYSQL_USER=mysql -DWITH_DEBUG=0 -DWITH_SSL=system

make && make install

修改/usr/local/mysql权限

chmod +w /usr/local/mysql
chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql

进入support-files目录

cp my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf

初始化

/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data --user=mysql

cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql

chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysql

chkconfig mysql on
启动MySQL
service mysql start

修改/etc/profile文件
vi /etc/profile
在文件末尾添加
PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH
export PATH

让配置立即生效

source /etc/profile

登陆测试，默认是没有密码,直接回车就可进入

mysql -uroot -p