说明:Spring MVC中集成Spring Data Redis和Spring Session时版本是一个坑点,比如最新版本的Spring Data Redis已经不包含Jedis了,需要自行引入。且最新版本的2.0.1会与Spring MVC 4.1.4有冲突,估计写法错了。所以要明确引入的Spring MVC版本和Spring Data Redis和Spring Session版本。
小提示:如果想要官方明确的版本可以参考Spring Boot的版本,比如我使用了1.4.7的Spring Boot时,它们用的就是MVC4.3.9,Redis1.7.11,Jedis2.8.2。
实际集成步骤:
POM:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.jsoft.testspring</groupId> <artifactId>testmvchelloworld</artifactId> <packaging>war</packaging> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <name>testmvchelloworld Maven Webapp</name> <url>http://maven.apache.org</url> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>3.8.1</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <!-- Servlet Library --> <!-- http://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet/javax.servlet-api --> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId> <version>3.1.0</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <!-- Spring Core --> <!-- http://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-core --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId> <version>4.3.9.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!-- Spring Web --> <!-- http://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-web --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId> <version>4.3.9.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!-- Spring Web MVC --> <!-- http://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-webmvc --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> <version>4.3.9.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!-- Redis --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId> <artifactId>spring-data-redis</artifactId> <version>1.7.11.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>redis.clients</groupId> <artifactId>jedis</artifactId> <version>2.8.2</version> </dependency> <!-- Session --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.session</groupId> <artifactId>spring-session-data-redis</artifactId> <version>1.2.2.RELEASE</version> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <finalName>testmvchelloworld</finalName> <plugins> <!-- Config: Maven Tomcat Plugin --> <!-- http://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.tomcat.maven/tomcat7-maven-plugin --> <!-- http://tomcat.apache.org/maven-plugin-2.0/tomcat7-maven-plugin/plugin-info.html --> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId> <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.2</version> <!-- Config: contextPath and Port (Default:8080) --> <!-- <configuration> <path>/</path> <port>8899</port> </configuration> --> </plugin> <!-- Config: Maven Jetty Plugin --> <!-- http://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mortbay.jetty/jetty-maven-plugin --> <!-- http://www.eclipse.org/jetty/documentation/current/jetty-maven-plugin.html --> <plugin> <groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId> <artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId> <version>9.4.3.v20170317</version> <!-- Config: contextPath and Port (Default:8080) --> <!-- <configuration> <httpConnector> <port>8899</port> </httpConnector> <webAppConfig> <contextPath>/</contextPath> </webAppConfig> </configuration> --> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project>
web.xml
<web-app id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"> <display-name>Spring MVC Application</display-name> <!-- Session --> <filter> <filter-name>springSessionRepositoryFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>springSessionRepositoryFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <servlet> <servlet-name>spring-mvc</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <!-- 默认:[servlet-name]-servlet.xml --> <!-- 通过初始化参数,指定xml文件的位置 --> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>spring-mvc</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <!-- 添加其它xml配置 --> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>/WEB-INF/other-context.xml</param-value> </context-param> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> </web-app>
说明:Session的拦截必须放在第一位。
other-content.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd"> <context:component-scan base-package="com.jsoft.testspring"/> <context:annotation-config/> <!-- Redis --> <bean id="jedisConnectionFactory" class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory"> <property name="hostName" value="127.0.0.1" /> <property name="port" value="6379" /> </bean> <bean id="redisTemplate" class="org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate"> <property name="connectionFactory" ref="jedisConnectionFactory" /> </bean> <!-- Session --> <bean id="redisHttpSessionConfiguration" class="org.springframework.session.data.redis.config.annotation.web.http.RedisHttpSessionConfiguration" > <property name="maxInactiveIntervalInSeconds" value="120" /> </bean> </beans>
这个文件配置Redis和Session。如果你运行出错了,参考:http://www.cnblogs.com/EasonJim/p/7815712.html
测试代码:
package com.jsoft.testspring.testmvchelloworld; import java.util.Date; import java.util.UUID; import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody; @Controller @RequestMapping("/hello") public class HelloController { @Autowired private StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate; @RequestMapping(method=RequestMethod.GET) public String printHello(ModelMap model, HttpSession session){ // Redis System.out.println(stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().get("test")); // Session UUID uid = (UUID) session.getAttribute("uid"); if (uid == null) { uid = UUID.randomUUID(); } session.setAttribute("uid", uid); System.out.println(session.getId()); model.addAttribute("message","Hello Spring MVC Framework!"); return "hello"; } @RequestMapping("/set") @ResponseBody public String set() { stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().set("test", new Date().toString()); return "hello"; } }
示例工程:https://github.com/easonjim/5_java_example/tree/master/springtest/test23/testmvchelloworld
参考:
http://www.cnblogs.com/qlong8807/p/5557271.html
http://blog.csdn.net/java123student/article/details/54863676
http://blog.csdn.net/patrickyoung6625/article/details/45694157
时间: 2024-10-06 15:17:12