[leetcode]Validate Binary Search Tree @ Python

原题地址:https://oj.leetcode.com/problems/validate-binary-search-tree/

题意:检测一颗二叉树是否是二叉查找树。

解题思路:看到二叉树我们首先想到需要进行递归来解决问题。这道题递归的比较巧妙。让我们来看下面一棵树:

                  4

                 /    \

                 2   6

                /    \   /   \

                1      3 5    7

     对于这棵树而言,怎样进行递归呢?root.left这棵树的所有节点值都小于root,root.right这棵树的所有节点值都大于root。然后依次递归下去就可以了。例如:如果这棵树是二叉查找树,那么左子树的节点值一定处于(负无穷,4)这个范围内,右子树的节点值一定处于(4,正无穷)这个范围内。思路到这一步,程序就不难写了。

代码:


# Definition for a  binary tree node
# class TreeNode:
# def __init__(self, x):
# self.val = x
# self.left = None
# self.right = None

class Solution:
# @param root, a tree node
# @return a boolean
def ValidBST(self, root, min, max):
if root == None:
return True
if root.val <= min or root.val >= max:
return False
return self.ValidBST(root.left, min, root.val) and self.ValidBST(root.right, root.val, max)

def isValidBST(self, root):
return self.ValidBST(root, -2147483648, 2147483647)

[leetcode]Validate Binary Search Tree @ Python

时间: 2024-10-08 08:15:24

[leetcode]Validate Binary Search Tree @ Python的相关文章

LeetCode :: Validate Binary Search Tree[详细分析]

Assume a BST is defined as follows: The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than the node's key. The right subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys greater than the node's key. Both the left and right subtrees must also b

LeetCode: Validate Binary Search Tree [098]

[题目] Given a binary tree, determine if it is a valid binary search tree (BST). Assume a BST is defined as follows: The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than the node's key. The right subtree of a node contains only nodes with

[leetcode]Recover Binary Search Tree @ Python

原题地址:https://oj.leetcode.com/problems/recover-binary-search-tree/ 题意: Two elements of a binary search tree (BST) are swapped by mistake. Recover the tree without changing its structure. 解题思路:这题是说一颗二叉查找树中的某两个节点被错误的交换了,需要恢复成原来的正确的二叉查找树. 算法一:思路很简单,一颗二叉查

LeetCode: Validate Binary Search Tree 解题报告

Validate Binary Search Tree Given a binary tree, determine if it is a valid binary search tree (BST). Assume a BST is defined as follows: The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than the node's key.The right subtree of a node co

[leetcode] Validate Binary Search Tree (检验是否为二叉查找树) Python

Given a binary tree, determine if it is a valid binary search tree (BST). Assume a BST is defined as follows: The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than the node's key. The right subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys

[LeetCode]Validate Binary Search Tree

Given a binary tree, determine if it is a valid binary search tree (BST). Assume a BST is defined as follows: The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than the node's key. The right subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys

[LeetCode] Validate Binary Search Tree 验证二叉搜索树

Given a binary tree, determine if it is a valid binary search tree (BST). Assume a BST is defined as follows: The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than the node's key. The right subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys

[LeetCode] Validate Binary Search Tree (两种解法)

Given a binary tree, determine if it is a valid binary search tree (BST). Assume a BST is defined as follows: The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than the node's key. The right subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys

[leetcode]Convert Sorted List to Binary Search Tree @ Python

原题地址:http://oj.leetcode.com/problems/convert-sorted-list-to-binary-search-tree/ 题意:将一条排序好的链表转换为二叉查找树,二叉查找树需要平衡. 解题思路:两个思路:一,可以使用快慢指针来找到中间的那个节点,然后将这个节点作为树根,并分别递归这个节点左右两边的链表产生左右子树,这样的好处是不需要使用额外的空间,坏处是代码不够整洁.二,将排序好的链表的每个节点的值存入一个数组中,这样就和http://www.cnblog