1、下载
下载地址：http://rocketmq.apache.org/release_notes/
执行命令：
wget http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/rocketmq/4.6.0/rocketmq-all-4.6.0-bin-release.zip unzip rocketmq-all-4.6.0-bin-release.zip
2、创建RocketMQ存储文件的目录,执行如下命令：
#存储RocketMQ数据文件目录 mkdir /usr/local/rocketmq/store #存储RocketMQ消息信息 mkdir /usr/local/rocketmq/store/commitlog #存储消息的队列数据 mkdir /usr/local/rocketmq/store/consumequeue #存储消息的索引数据 mkdir /usr/local/rocketmq/store/index #存储RocketMQ日志目录 mkdir /usr/local/rocketmq/logs
3. RocketMQ配置文件
vim /usr/local/rocketmq/rocketmq-4.6.0/conf/broker.conf
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more # contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with # this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. # The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 # (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with # the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # 所属集群名字 brokerClusterName = rocketmq-cluster # broker名字 brokerName = broker-a # 0 表示 master， > 0 表示slave brokerId = 0 # nameServer地址.多个分号分割 namesrvAddr=127.0.0.1:9876 # 在发送消息时，自动创建服务器不存在的topic，默认创建的队列数 defaultTopicQueueNums=16 # 是否允许 broker 自动创建topic，建议线下开启，线上关闭 autoCreateTopicEnable=true # 是否允许 broker 自动创建订阅组，建议线下开启，线上关闭 autoCreateSubscriptionGroup=true # broker 对外服务的监听端口 listenPort=10911 brokerIP1=127.0.0.1 # 删除文件时间点, 默认为凌晨 4点 deleteWhen=04 # 文件保留时间, 默认72小时 fileReservedTime=72 # commitLog每个文件的大小默认1G mapedFileSizeCommitLog=1073741824 # ConsumeQueue每个文件默认存30W条，根据业务情况调整 mapedFileSizeConsumeQueue=300000 # destroyMapedFileIntervalForcibly=120000 # redeleteHangedFileInterval=120000 # 检测物理文件磁盘空间 diskMaxUsedSpaceRatio=88 # 存储路径 storePathRootDir=/usr/local/rocketmq/store # commitLog 存储路径 storePathCommitLog=/usr/local/rocketmq/store/commitlog # 消费队列存储路径存储路径 storePathConsumeQueue=/usr/local/rocketmq/store/consumequeue # 消息索引存储路径 storePathIndex=/usr/local/rocketmq/store/index # checkpoint 文件存储路径 storeCheckpoint=/usr/local/rocketmq/store/checkpoint # abort 文件存储路径 abortFile=/usr/local/rocketmq/store/abort # 限制的消息大小 maxMessageSize=65536 #flushCommitLogLeastPages=4 #flushConsumeQueueLeastPages=2 #flushCommitLogThoroughInterval=10000 #flushConsumeQueueThoroughInterval=60000 # Broker 的角色 # - ASYNC_MASTER 异步复制Master # - SYNC_MASTER 同步双写Master # - SLAVE brokerRole=ASYNC_MASTER # 刷盘方式 # - ASYNC_FLUSH 异步刷盘 # - SYNC_FLUSH 同步刷盘 flushDiskType=ASYNC_FLUSH #checkTransactionMessageEnable=false # 发消息线程池数量 #sendMessageThreadPoolNums=128 # 拉消息线程池数量 #pullMessageThreadPoolNums=128
4、进入conf目录，替换所有xml中的${user.home},保证日志路径正确
sed -i ‘s#${user.home}#/usr/local/rocketmq#g‘ *.xml
注意：sed -i在这里起一个批量替换的作用
sed -i ‘s#原字符串#新字符#g‘ 替换的文件
5. 修改启动脚本参数（根据实际情况来调）
vim /usr/local/rocketmq/rocketmq-4.6.0/bin/runbroker.sh
JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -server -Xms512m -Xmx512m -Xmn256m"
vim /usr/local/rocketmq/rocketmq-4.6.0/bin/runserver.sh
JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -server -Xms512m -Xmx512m -Xmn256m XX:PermSize=128m -XX:MaxPermSize=320m"
6、启动
先启动namesrv
nohup sh mqnamesrv &
再启动broker
nohup sh mqbroker -c /usr/local/rocketmq/rocketmq-4.6.0/conf/broker.conf &
7、jps查看是否启动成功
8、关闭
sh mqshutdown namesrv sh mqshutdown broker
9、RocketMQ监控平台部署
1、下载
https://github.com/apache/rocketmq-externals
2、解压，修改配置
首先解压并进入解压后rockemq-externals-master目录rocketmq-externals-master/rocketmq-externals-master/rocketmq-console/src/main/resources，修改目录下application.properties配置文件内容如下图：
rocketmq.config.namesrvAddr=127.0.0.1:9876 rocketmq.config.isVIPChannel=false rocketmq.config.dataPath=/usr/local/rocketmq/store
3、编译
命令：mvn clean package “-Dmaven.test.skip=true”
4、启动
启动：java -jar rocketmq-console-ng-1.0.1.jar
端口号可以在上述配置中修改，访问控制台如下图，单机版搭建成功。
原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/laoyeye/p/12121504.html
时间： 2024-10-12 03:19:29