杭电 HDU ACM 1003 Max Sum



Max Sum

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)

Total Submission(s): 164592    Accepted Submission(s): 38540

Problem Description

Given a sequence a[1],a[2],a[3]......a[n], your job is to calculate the max sum of a sub-sequence. For example, given (6,-1,5,4,-7), the max sum in this sequence is 6 + (-1) + 5 + 4 = 14.

Input

The first line of the input contains an integer T(1<=T<=20) which means the number of test cases. Then T lines follow, each line starts with a number N(1<=N<=100000), then N integers followed(all the integers are between -1000 and
1000).

Output

For each test case, you should output two lines. The first line is "Case #:", # means the number of the test case. The second line contains three integers, the Max Sum in the sequence, the start position of the sub-sequence, the end
position of the sub-sequence. If there are more than one result, output the first one. Output a blank line between two cases.

Sample Input

2
5 6 -1 5 4 -7
7 0 6 -1 1 -6 7 -5

Sample Output

Case 1:
14 1 4

Case 2:
7 1 6

水题 不愿意 连续刷了 ,改换算法题。

第一个题目就从dp下了手,感觉第一次不太好理解。

分析找出了状态转移方程d【i】=max{d[i-1]+a[i],a[i]};  意思是以第i个元素结尾的子序列的值或着a【i】两者的最大值。并在状态转移的过程中时刻更新各个状态d【i】中的最大值那么每一个d【i】都是以i结尾的子序列最大值,因为a【i】如果加上与前一个元素i-1结尾的子序列最大值d【i-1】,那么为了使d【i】最大,如果a【i】+d【i-1】是大于0的那么必然要加上,否则还不如不加,还么a【i】大呢。

AC:

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{

    int n,T,num,sum,maxn,s,e,temp;int t=0;
    cin>>T;
    while(T--)
    {
        sum=0;
        maxn=-101;
        s=e=temp=1;
        cin>>n;

        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
        {
            cin>>num;
            sum+=num;
            if(sum>maxn)
                {
                    maxn=sum;
                    e=i;
                    s=temp;

                }
                else if(sum<0)
                {
                    sum=0;
                   temp=i+1;

                }
        }

        cout<<"Case "<<++t<<":"<<endl
        <<maxn<<" "<<s<<" "<<e<<endl;
        if(T)
            cout<<endl;

    }

    return 0;
}

这个代码 不知道怎么记录位置 以后在解决

时间: 2024-10-22 12:54:35

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