今天学习如何实现愤怒的小鸟，用到了JBox2D构建物理世界（这个不是这篇文章重点，但是很谢谢这个开源玩意）
一般一个独立的物体的实体类
import org.jbox2d.dynamics.Body;
import org.liky.angrybird.util.Globals;
import org.liky.angrybird.util.ImageUtils;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Point;
public class Bird {
private Body body;
private float r;
private int type;
public Bird(int type) {
switch (type) {
case 1:
r = Globals.PIECE_WIDTH / 2;
break;
}
this.type = type;
}
public void draw(Canvas canvas, Paint paint, Point nowPosition) {
canvas.save();
canvas.rotate((float) (body.getAngle() * 180 / Math.PI),
body.getPosition().x * Globals.RATE + nowPosition.x,
body.getPosition().y * Globals.RATE + nowPosition.y);
canvas.drawBitmap(ImageUtils.getBirdImg(type), body.getPosition().x
* Globals.RATE - r + nowPosition.x, body.getPosition().y
* Globals.RATE - r + nowPosition.y, paint);
if (Globals.birdCenterFlag) {
// 保证正在飞行的鸟的坐标在屏幕正中
nowPosition.x = (int) -(body.getPosition().x * Globals.RATE - Globals.SCREEN_WIDTH / 2);
nowPosition.y = (int) -(body.getPosition().y * Globals.RATE - Globals.SCREEN_HEIGHT / 2);
if (nowPosition.x > 0) {
nowPosition.x = 0;
}
if (nowPosition.y > 0) {
nowPosition.y = 0;
}
if (nowPosition.x < -Globals.SCREEN_WIDTH) {
nowPosition.x = -Globals.SCREEN_WIDTH;
}
if (nowPosition.y < -Globals.SCREEN_HEIGHT) {
nowPosition.y = -Globals.SCREEN_HEIGHT;
}
}
canvas.restore();
}
public Body getBody() {
return body;
}
public void setBody(Body body) {
this.body = body;
this.body.m_userData = this;
}
public int getType() {
return type;
}
public void setType(int type) {
this.type = type;
}
public float getR() {
return r;
}
public void setR(float r) {
this.r = r;
}
}
当我们构建多个物体的时候，假如它们有共同性，提出公共方法为抽象类（至少有一个抽象方法）
import org.jbox2d.dynamics.Body;
import org.liky.angrybird.util.Globals;
import org.liky.angrybird.util.JBoxUtils;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Point;
public abstract class Item {
private Body body;
private float width;
private float height;
private float life = 500;
private int animIndex = 0;
private int countDown = 2;
// 记录销毁时的坐标,以及弧度
private float[] destoryPoint;
private float destoryAngle;
public void draw(Canvas canvas, Paint paint, Point nowPosition) {
// 前后的画布操作,在这里实现
// 旋转画布
canvas.save();
if (life > 0) {
canvas.rotate((float) (body.getAngle() * 180 / Math.PI),
body.getPosition().x * Globals.RATE + nowPosition.x,
body.getPosition().y * Globals.RATE + nowPosition.y);
} else {
// canvas.rotate((float) (destoryAngle * 180 / Math.PI),
// body.getPosition().x * Globals.RATE + nowPosition.x,
// body.getPosition().y * Globals.RATE + nowPosition.y);
}
drawItem(canvas, paint, nowPosition);//只要重新实现这里就可以了
canvas.restore();
}
public abstract void drawItem(Canvas canvas, Paint paint, Point nowPosition);
public Body getBody() {
return body;
}
public void setBody(Body body) {
this.body = body;
this.body.m_userData = this;
}
public float getWidth() {
return width;
}
public void setWidth(float width) {
this.width = width;
}
public float getHeight() {
return height;
}
public void setHeight(float height) {
this.height = height;
}
public float getLife() {
return life;
}
public void setLife(float life) {
this.life = life;
if (life <= 0) {
if (destoryPoint == null) {
destoryPoint = new float[2];
destoryPoint[0] = body.getPosition().x * Globals.RATE;
destoryPoint[1] = body.getPosition().y * Globals.RATE;
destoryAngle = body.getAngle();
}
// 当生命小于0时,需要将body销毁
JBoxUtils.world.destroyBody(body);
}
}
public int getAnimIndex() {
return animIndex;
}
public void setAnimIndex(int animIndex) {
this.animIndex = animIndex;
}
public int getCountDown() {
return countDown;
}
public void setCountDown(int countDown) {
this.countDown = countDown;
}
public float[] getDestoryPoint() {
return destoryPoint;
}
public void setDestoryPoint(float[] destoryPoint) {
this.destoryPoint = destoryPoint;
}
public float getDestoryAngle() {
return destoryAngle;
}
public void setDestoryAngle(float destoryAngle) {
this.destoryAngle = destoryAngle;
}
}
package org.liky.angrybird.vo;
import org.jbox2d.dynamics.Body;
import org.liky.angrybird.util.Globals;
import org.liky.angrybird.util.ImageUtils;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Point;
public class Wood extends Item {
public Wood(Body body) {
setBody(body);
setWidth(Globals.PIECE_WIDTH * 3);
setHeight(Globals.PIECE_HEIGHT / 2);
setLife(100);
}
public void drawItem(Canvas canvas, Paint paint, Point nowPosition) {
if (getLife() > 300) {
canvas.drawBitmap(ImageUtils.getWood(0), getBody().getPosition().x
* Globals.RATE - getWidth() / 2 + nowPosition.x, getBody()
.getPosition().y
* Globals.RATE
- getHeight()
/ 2
+ nowPosition.y, paint);
} else if (getLife() > 100) {
canvas.drawBitmap(ImageUtils.getWood(1), getBody().getPosition().x
* Globals.RATE - getWidth() / 2 + nowPosition.x, getBody()
.getPosition().y
* Globals.RATE
- getHeight()
/ 2
+ nowPosition.y, paint);
} else if (getLife() > 0) {
canvas.drawBitmap(ImageUtils.getWood(2), getBody().getPosition().x
* Globals.RATE - getWidth() / 2 + nowPosition.x, getBody()
.getPosition().y
* Globals.RATE
- getHeight()
/ 2
+ nowPosition.y, paint);
} else {
setCountDown(getCountDown() - 1);
if (getCountDown() == 0) {
setCountDown(2);
setAnimIndex(getAnimIndex() + 1);
if (getAnimIndex() == 15) {
setAnimIndex(14);
}
}
canvas.drawBitmap(ImageUtils.getWoodDestory(getAnimIndex()),
getDestoryPoint()[0] - Globals.PIECE_WIDTH / 2
+ nowPosition.x, getDestoryPoint()[1]
- Globals.PIECE_HEIGHT + nowPosition.y, paint);
}
}
}
抽象公共类，复用公共方法为多个对象