上传单张图片 预览
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>图片上传本地预览</title>
<style type="text/css">
#preview{width:260px;height:190px;border:1px solid #000;overflow:hidden;}
#imghead {filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(sizingMethod=image);}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
//图片上传预览 IE是用了滤镜。
function previewImage(file)
{
var MAXWIDTH = 260;
var MAXHEIGHT = 180;
var div = document.getElementById(‘preview‘);
if (file.files && file.files[0])
{
div.innerHTML =‘<img id=imghead>‘;
var img = document.getElementById(‘imghead‘);
img.onload = function(){
var rect = clacImgZoomParam(MAXWIDTH, MAXHEIGHT, img.offsetWidth, img.offsetHeight);
img.width = rect.width;
img.height = rect.height;
// img.style.marginLeft = rect.left+‘px‘;
img.style.marginTop = rect.top+‘px‘;
}
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = function(evt){img.src = evt.target.result;}
reader.readAsDataURL(file.files[0]);
}
else //兼容IE
{
var sFilter=‘filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(sizingMethod=scale,src="‘;
file.select();
var src = document.selection.createRange().text;
div.innerHTML = ‘<img id=imghead>‘;
var img = document.getElementById(‘imghead‘);
img.filters.item(‘DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader‘).src = src;
var rect = clacImgZoomParam(MAXWIDTH, MAXHEIGHT, img.offsetWidth, img.offsetHeight);
status =(‘rect:‘+rect.top+‘,‘+rect.left+‘,‘+rect.width+‘,‘+rect.height);
div.innerHTML = "<div id=divhead style=‘width:"+rect.width+"px;height:"+rect.height+"px;margin-top:"+rect.top+"px;"+sFilter+src+"\"‘></div>";
}
}
function clacImgZoomParam( maxWidth, maxHeight, width, height ){
var param = {top:0, left:0, width:width, height:height};
if( width>maxWidth || height>maxHeight )
{
rateWidth = width / maxWidth;
rateHeight = height / maxHeight;
if( rateWidth > rateHeight )
{
param.width = maxWidth;
param.height = Math.round(height / rateWidth);
}else
{
param.width = Math.round(width / rateHeight);
param.height = maxHeight;
}
}
param.left = Math.round((maxWidth - param.width) / 2);
param.top = Math.round((maxHeight - param.height) / 2);
return param;
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="preview">
<img id="imghead" width=100 height=100 border=0 src=‘<%=request.getContextPath()%>/images/defaul.jpg‘>
</div>
<input type="file" onchange="previewImage(this)" />
</body>
</html>
图片预览方法２
<html>
<body>
<div id="test-image-preview"
style="border: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); width: 100%; height: 200px; background-size: contain; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: center center;"> </div>
<br/>
<div id="test-file-info"></div>
<br/>
<input type="file" id="test-image-file">
<script type="text/javascript">
var
fileInput = document.getElementById(‘test-image-file‘),
info = document.getElementById(‘test-file-info‘),
preview = document.getElementById(‘test-image-preview‘);
// 监听change事件:
fileInput.addEventListener(‘change‘, function () {
// 清除背景图片:
preview.style.backgroundImage = ‘‘;
// 检查文件是否选择:
if (!fileInput.value) {
info.innerHTML = ‘没有选择文件‘;
return;
}
// 获取File引用:
var file = fileInput.files[0];
// 获取File信息:
info.innerHTML = ‘文件: ‘ + file.name + ‘<br>‘ +
‘大小: ‘ + file.size + ‘<br>‘ +
‘修改: ‘ + file.lastModifiedDate;
if (file.type !== ‘image/jpeg‘ && file.type !== ‘image/png‘ && file.type !== ‘image/gif‘) {
alert(‘不是有效的图片文件!‘);
return;
}
// 读取文件:
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = function(e) {
var
data = e.target.result; // ‘data:image/jpeg;base64,/9j/4AAQSk...(base64编码)...‘
preview.style.backgroundImage = ‘url(‘ + data + ‘)‘;
};
// 以DataURL的形式读取文件:
reader.readAsDataURL(file);
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
时间： 2025-01-31 04:12:48