添加zabbix更新源
rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/2.4/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-release-2.4-1.el6.noarch.rpm
安装
yum -y install iksemel libssh2 zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql mysql-server zabbix-agent install net-snmp-devel net-snmp-libs net-snmp-perl net-snmp-utils net-snmp
在mysql中创建zabbix数据库，并添加用户，数据
#登录：
mysql -u root -p
# 创建zabbix的数据库:
create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
# 把在zabbix.* 数据库的所有表的所有权限赋值给位于所有IP地址localhost的zabbix用户 ‘password‘
grant all privileges on zabbix.* to [email protected] identified by ‘zabbix‘;exit;
#插入数据
mysql -uroot -p123456 zabbix < /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.8/create/schema.sql mysql -uroot -p123456 zabbix < /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.8/create/images.sql mysql -uroot -p123456 zabbix < /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.8/create/data.sql
#编辑zabbix的配置文件 /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
#指的是访问本机数据库 DBHost=localhost #创建的zabbix的数据库名字 DBName=zabbix #授权访问数据库的用户名 DBUser=zabbix #授权访问数据库的密码 DBPassword=zabbix
#编辑zabbix agent的配置文件 /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
#是否运行zabbix server在此服务器上执行远程命令0 - 禁止 1 - 允许 EnableRemoteCommands=1 #zabbix server的ip地址，多个ip使用逗号分隔， 与master同机的时候改为ip Server= #zabbix 主动监控server的ip地址，使用逗号分隔多IP，如果注释这个选项，那么当前服务器的主动监控就被禁用了 ServerActive= #主机名，必须唯一，区分大小写， hostname得到 与master同机的时候也要改 Hostname=
#zabbix log地址
/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log /var/log/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.log
配置zabbix web：
#软连接
ln -snf /usr/share/zabbix /workspaces/zabbix/zabbix_web
#编辑PHP环境配置文件: /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf
php_value max_execution_time 300 php_value memory_limit 128M php_value post_max_size 16M php_value upload_max_filesize 2M php_value max_input_time 300 php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai php_value always_populate_raw_post_data -1
# 或者nginx 新建 /etc/nginx/conf.d/zabbix.conf
server {
server_name zabbix.jobstreet.com;
root /workspaces/zabbix/zabbix_web;
index index.html index.php;
access_log /var/log/nginx/access_zabbix.log main;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error_zabbix.log error;
location ~ \.php {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param PHP_VALUE "max_execution_time = 300 \n
memory_limit = 128M \n
post_max_size = 16M \n
upload_max_filesize = 2M \n
max_input_time = 300 \n
date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai\n
always_populate_raw_post_data = -1";
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
#打开http://zabbix.jobstreet.com/ 进行初始化安装 默认登录Admin/zabbix
zabbix web Configuration file
cat /etc/zabbix/web/zabbix.conf.php
简单demo：
#1. vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf add
UserParameter=vagrant11.demo.zabbix,python /workspaces/zabbix/scripts/demo.py
demo.py
import random
if __name__ == ‘__main__‘:
print(random.randint(0, 9))
#2. service zabbix-agent restart
#1. Administrator -- Media types -- setting email
#2. Administrator -- User -- add user group & user
#3. Configuration -- Host group -- add agent host group
#4. Configuration -- Hosts -- add agent host
-- ad Item & Trigger to host key对应在zabbix_agentd.conf中的
#5. Configuration -- Actions -- add action for trigger
#6. Administrator -- User -- add agent host group permissions to user group/user
