svn安装指南
建议:源码安装
环境:Centos6.2_X64+apache2.2.22+subversion1.6.9
历史:1.已经安装过一次,浏览器和SVN客户端可以正常使用;但在eclipse下载时报错。
2.安装时碰到zlib问题,系统显示已经安装,但是subversion在编译时无法识别。另外源码安装后编译通过
subversion for linux的安装(SVN+apache+linux)
准备的软件包如下:
httpd-2.2.22tar.gz
subversion-1.4.5.tar.gz
1、安装APR和APR-util(httpd-2.2.22.tar.bz2包中有这两个包)
[[email protected] soft]# tar zxvf apr-1.2.7.tar.gz
[[email protected] soft]# cd apr-1.2.7
[[email protected] soft]# ./configure
[[email protected] soft]# make
[[email protected] soft]# make install
[[email protected] soft]# tar zxvf apr-util-1.2.7.tar.gz
[[email protected] soft]# cd apr-util-1.2.7
[[email protected] soft]# ./configure --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/
[[email protected] soft]# make
[[email protected] soft]# make install
2、编译安装APACHE
[[email protected] soft]# tar zxvf httpd-2.2.22.tar.bz2
[[email protected] soft]# cd httpd-2.2.22
[[email protected] soft]# ./configure --prefix=/chroot/apache --enable-so --enable-dav=share --enable-dav-fs --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/ --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr/bin/
[[email protected] soft]# make
[[email protected] soft]# make install
[[email protected] soft]# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start
3、安装subversion-1.6.9(configure时是否需加入java的路径)
[[email protected] soft]# tar zxvf subversion-1.6.9.tar.gz
[[email protected] soft]# cd subversion-1.6.9
[[email protected] soft]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/svn --with-apxs=/chroot/apache/bin/apxs --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/ --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr/bin --with-jdk=/usr/java/jdk1.7.0_01/
[[email protected] soft]# make
[[email protected] soft]# make install
4、查看subversion两个动态库有没有安装成功
[[email protected] soft]# vi /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
看到下面两个模块说明安装成功
LoadModule dav_svn_module modules/mod_dav_svn.so
LoadModule authz_svn_module modules/mod_authz_svn.so
5、配置SVN
//////配置用户可自己更改密码功能,可不配置
# This make the user can change the password by itsself
[[email protected] soft]# vi /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
Alias /changpasswd/ "/usr/local/apache/htdocs/changepasswd"
<Directory "/usr/local/apache/htdocs/">
Require valid-user
# how to authenticate a user
AuthType Basic
AuthName "Subversion Tools"
AuthUserFile /svndata/svn/passwd
</Directory>
///////配置用户可自己更改密码功能,可不配置
<Location /svn/>
DAV svn
SVNParentPath /chroot/svndata
SVNListParentPath on
# SVNIndexXSLT "/svnindex.xsl" 用于配置SVN的WEB页面,建议不使用!
AuthType Basic
AuthName "Subversion repository"
AuthUserFile /usr/local/svn/passwd
AuthzSVNAccessFile /usr/local/svn/authz
Require valid-user
</Location>
6、建立SVN存储仓库
[[email protected] soft]# mkdir -p /chroot/svndata
[[email protected] soft]# svnadmin create /svndata/svn/rds/rds/
备份以前的SVN库
[[email protected] soft]# svnadmin dump /svndata/svn/rds/rds/ > /home/rds
把备份出来的数据恢复到本地
[[email protected] soft]# svnadmin load /svndata/svn/rds/rds/ < /home/rds
7、建立本地访问控制文件
[[email protected] ~]# cd /svndata/svn/
[[email protected] svn]# /usr/local/apache/bin/htpasswd passwd test123
New password:
提示你输入密码,默认是MD5加密
8、建立本地项目控制文件
[[email protected] svn]# vi auth
我的文件内容为:
[groups]
admin = ryanwu
rdc_admin = wangning
user = shanweimin,wuweimin,wangning
rdc_user = wangning,dengby,cjing,wangl,denby,gaowei,hzming,lxcan,qnhui,zhzg,yuhuan,ltfei,lyli,wfpeng,zqbing,lcyun,daili,wliang,lfeng
,qqchuang,asqiao,lsna,wangpf,gjia
product_user = lgang,chxx,zlli,qqqiong,speng,zyang,lguang,cbfen
[/]
@admin = rw
wangning = rw
mobohan = rw
lgang = rw
[/RDC]
@rdc_admin = rw
@rdc_user = rw
wangfp = rw
[/PC]
cbfen = rw
[/ShareDoc]
* = rw
[/RDC/weekrpt]
@rdc_user = rw
zhzg = rw
lyli = rw
[/RDC/reference]
* = rw
[/RDC/ShareDoc]
* = rw
[/software]
@user = r
shanweimin = rw
* =
[reference]
* = rw
[/RDC/GDAS]
@rdc_user = rw
dengby = rw
daili = rw
yuhuan = rw
9、安装客户端,访问服务器
http://192.168.1.208/svn/
10、到此安装基本结束
修改一下/svndata/svn/rds/rds属性,否则会导致文件上传失败;
[[email protected] svn]# cd /svndata/svn
[[email protected] svn]# chmod -R svnadmin.svnadmin *
[[email protected] svn]# cd rds
[[email protected] svn]# chmod -R svnadmin.svnadmin rds
附:可能出现的问题
Can‘t locate ExtUtils/Embed.pm in @INC (@INC contains
------
#yum install perl-ExtUtils-CBuilder perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker
#yum install cpan
#cpan install ExtUtils::Install
#perl -MCPAN -e shell
#install CGI(可有可无)
#yum install perl-ExtUtils-Embed
#perl -MCGI -e ‘print "CGI.pm version $CGI::VERSION\n";‘
#find / -name CGI.pm -print 2>/dev/null
solve!!