0 需要开放的外网端口
50070,8088,60010 ,7077
1 设置ssh免密码登录
ssh-keygen -t dsa -P ‘‘ -f ~/.ssh/id_dsa
cat ~/.ssh/id_dsa.pub >> ~/.ssh/authorized_keys
chmod 0600 ~/.ssh/authorized_keys
2 解压安装包
tar -zxvf /usr/jxx/scala-2.10.4.tgz -C /usr/local/
tar -zxvf /usr/jxx/spark-1.5.2-bin-hadoop2.6.tgz -C /usr/local/
tar -zxvf /usr/jxx/hbase-1.0.3-bin.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
tar -zxvf /usr/jxx/hadoop-2.6.0-x64.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
3 设置环境变量
vim /etc/profile
添加
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk1.7.0_79#jdk如果已有就不用添加
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME/jre/bin
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib:$CLASSPATH
export SCALA_HOME=/usr/local/scala-2.10.4
export PATH=$PATH:$SCALA_HOME/bin
export HADOOP_HOME=/usr/local/hadoop-2.6.0
export PATH=$PATH:$HADOOP_HOME/bin
export HBASE_HOME=/usr/local/hbase-1.0.3
export PATH=$PATH:$HBASE_HOME/bin
export SPARK_HOME=/usr/local/spark-1.5.2-bin-hadoop2.6
export PATH=$PATH:$SPARK_HOME/bin
然后执行
source /etc/profile
或者重启机器
4 修改配置
vim /usr/local/hadoop-2.6.0/etc/hadoop/hadoop-env.sh
修改export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk1.7.0_79
vim /usr/local/hadoop-2.6.0/etc/hadoop/core-site.xml
core-site.xml
<property>
<name>fs.defaultFS</name>
<value>hdfs://B250:9000</value>
</property>
vim /usr/local/hadoop-2.6.0/etc/hadoop/hdfs-site.xml
hdfs-site.xml
<property>
<name>dfs.replication</name>
<value>1</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.name.dir</name>
<value>file:///disk/dfs/name</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.datanode.data.dir</name>
<value>file:///disk/dfs/data</value>
</property>
vim /usr/local/hadoop-2.6.0/etc/hadoop/yarn-site.xml
yarn-site.xml
<property>
<name>yarn.nodemanager.aux-services</name>
<value>mapreduce_shuffle</value>
</property>
mv /usr/local/hadoop-2.6.0/etc/hadoop/mapred-site.xml.template /usr/local/hadoop-2.6.0/etc/hadoop/mapred-site.xml
vim /usr/local/hadoop-2.6.0/etc/hadoop/mapred-site.xml
mapred-site.xml
<property>
<name>mapreduce.framework.name</name>
<value>yarn</value>
</property>
vim /usr/local/hbase-1.0.3/conf/hbase-site.xml
hbase-site.xml
<property>
<name>hbase.rootdir</name>
<!-- 对应于hdfs中配置 micmiu.com -->
<value>hdfs://localhost:9000/hbase</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hbase.cluster.distributed</name>
<value>true</value>
</property>
vim /usr/local/hbase-1.0.3/conf/hbase-env.sh
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk1.7.0_79
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME/jre/bin
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib:$CLASSPATH
export SCALA_HOME=/usr/local/scala-2.10.4
export PATH=$PATH:$SCALA_HOME/bin
export HADOOP_HOME=/usr/local/hadoop-2.6.0
export PATH=$PATH:$HADOOP_HOME/bin
export HBASE_HOME=/usr/local/hbase-1.0.3
export PATH=$PATH:$HBASE_HOME/bin
export HBASE_MANAGES_ZK=true
mv /usr/local/spark-1.5.2-bin-hadoop2.6/conf/spark-env.sh.template /usr/local/spark-1.5.2-bin-hadoop2.6/conf/spark-env.sh
mv /usr/local/spark-1.5.2-bin-hadoop2.6/conf/spark-defaults.conf.template /usr/local/spark-1.5.2-bin-hadoop2.6/conf/spark-defaults.conf
mkdir /disk/spark
vim /usr/local/spark-1.5.2-bin-hadoop2.6/conf/spark-env.sh
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk1.7.0_79
export SCALA_HOME=/usr/local/scala-2.10.4
export HADOOP_HOME=/usr/local/hadoop-2.6.0
export HBASE_HOME=/usr/local/hbase-1.0.3
export SPARK_HOME=/usr/local/spark-1.5.2-bin-hadoop2.6
export HADOOP_CONF_DIR=$HADOOP_HOME/etc/hadoop
export SPARK_LOCAL_DIRS=/disk/spark
export SPARK_DAEMON_MEMORY=256m
export SPARK_HISTORY_OPTS="$SPARK_HISTORY_OPTS -Dspark.history.fs.logDirectory=/tmp/spark -Dspark.history.ui.port=18082"
export STANDALONE_SPARK_MASTER_HOST=localhost
vim /usr/local/spark-1.5.2-bin-hadoop2.6/conf/spark-defaults.conf
spark.master=spark://localhost:7077
spark.eventLog.dir=/disk/spark/applicationHistory
spark.eventLog.enabled=true
spark.yarn.historyServer.address=localhost:18082
5 初始化环境
格式化namenode
hdfs namenode -format
6 启动服务
//启动hdfs
sh /usr/local/hadoop-2.6.0/sbin/start-dfs.sh
//启动hbase
sh /usr/local/hbase-1.0.3/bin/start-hbase.sh
//启动spark
sh /usr/local/spark-1.5.2-bin-hadoop2.6/sbin/start-all.sh
7 设置开机启动
su - root -c "sh /usr/local/hadoop-2.6.0/sbin/start-dfs.sh"
su - root -c "sh /usr/local/hbase-1.0.3/bin/start-hbase.sh"
su - root -c "sh /usr/local/spark-1.5.2-bin-hadoop2.6/sbin/start-all.sh"