1.在数据库新建一个表，并插入数据
Create TABLE `article` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,
`userid` int(11) NOT NULL,
`title` varchar(100) NOT NULL,
`content` text NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=5 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
Insert INTO `article` VALUES (‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘test_title‘, ‘test_content‘);
Insert INTO `article` VALUES (‘2‘, ‘1‘, ‘test_title_2‘, ‘test_content_2‘);
Insert INTO `article` VALUES (‘3‘, ‘1‘, ‘test_title_3‘, ‘test_content_3‘);
Insert INTO `article` VALUES (‘4‘, ‘1‘, ‘test_title_4‘, ‘test_content_4‘);
2.为该表格新建一个类
package com.yihaomen.mybatis.model;
public class Article {
private int id;
private User user;
private String title;
private String content;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public User getUser() {
return user;
}
public void setUser(User user) {
this.user = user;
}
public String getTitle() {
return title;
}
public void setTitle(String title) {
this.title = title;
}
public String getContent() {
return content;
}
public void setContent(String content) {
this.content = content;
}
}
3.在Configuration.xml配置改新建的类
<typeAlias alias="Article" type="com.yihaomen.mybatis.model.Article" />
4.在 IUserOperation 接口中，加入 select 对应的id 名称相同的方法：
public List<Article> getUserArticles(int id);
5.<!-- User 联合文章进行查询 方法之一的配置 (多对一的方式) -->
方法一：
<resultMap id="resultUserArticleList" type="Article">
<id property="id" column="aid" />
<result property="title" column="title" />
<result property="content" column="content" />
<association property="user" javaType="User">
<id property="id" column="id" />
<result property="userName" column="userName" />
<result property="userAddress" column="userAddress" />
</association>
</resultMap>
<select id="getUserArticles" parameterType="int" resultMap="resultUserArticleList">
select user.id,user.userName,user.userAddress,article.id aid,article.title,article.content from user,article
where user.id=article.userid and user.id=#{id}
</select>
方法二：
<!--之前写好的resultMap User类-->
<resultMap type="User" id="resultListUser">
<id column="id" property="id" />
<result column="userName" property="userName" />
<result column="userAge" property="userAge" />
<result column="userAddress" property="userAddress" />
</resultMap>
<!-- User 联合文章进行查询 方法之二的配置 (多对一的方式) -->
<resultMap id="resultUserArticleList-2" type="Article">
<id property="id" column="aid" />
<result property="title" column="title" />
<result property="content" column="content" />
<association property="user" javaType="User" resultMap="resultListUser" />
</resultMap>
<select id="getUserArticles" parameterType="int" resultMap="resultUserArticleList">
select user.id,user.userName,user.userAddress,article.id aid,article.title,article.content from user,article
where user.id=article.userid and user.id=#{id}
</select>
6.Test测试类里的调用方法
public void getUserArticles(int userid){
SqlSession session = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
try {
IUserOperation userOperation=session.getMapper(IUserOperation.class);
List<Article> articles = userOperation.getUserArticles(userid);
for(Article article:articles){
System.out.println(article.getTitle()+":"+article.getContent()+
":作者是:"+article.getUser().getUserName()+":地址:"+
article.getUser().getUserAddress());
}
} finally {
session.close();
}
}