1. 安装及升级 GIMP
1.1. 未安装或先行移除 GIMP 后再升级
1.1.1. 添加软件来源。
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:otto-kesselgulasch/gimp
图2
sudo apt-get update
图3
1.1.2. 安装 GIMP。
sudo apt-get install gimp gimp-plugin-registry gimp-data-extras
图4
1.2. 已安装 GIMP 直接升级
1.2.1. 新增软件来源。
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:otto-kesselgulasch/gimp [Enter]
1.2.2. 更新软件来源并升级 (若升级失败再接着看 1.2.3, 若成功请略过 1.2.3 ~ 1.2.6)。
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get dist-upgrade [Enter]
The following NEW packages will be installed:
libbabl-0.1-0{a} libgegl-0.2-0{a} libopenraw1{a}
The following packages will be REMOVED:
libbabl-0.0-0{u} libgegl-0.0-0{u}
The following packages will be upgraded:
gimp gimp-data libgimp2.0 python-central
4 packages upgraded, 3 newly installed, 2 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 23.6 MB of archives. After unpacking 42.6 MB will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n/?]
1.2.3. 修复软件库 (可能无法修复成功)。
sudo apt-get install -f [Enter]
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Correcting dependencies... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
gimp
Suggested packages:
gimp-data-extras
The following packages will be upgraded:
gimp
1 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 1 not upgraded.
Need to get 0 B/6,086 kB of archives.
After this operation, 2,121 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]?
1.2.4. 手动强制移除 gimp。
$ cd /var/lib/dpkg/info/ [Enter]
[ www.linuxidc.com @linuxidc: /var/lib/dpkg/info/ ]
$ sudo rm -rf gimp.postinst gimp.postrm gimp-gmic.list gimp-gmic.md5sums gimp-plugin-registry.list gimp-plugin-registry.md5sums [Enter]
[ www.linuxidc.com @linuxidc: ~ ]
$ sudo aptitude purge gimp [Enter]
1.2.5. 更新软件库。
[ www.linuxidc.com @linuxidc: ~ ]
$ sudo apt-get update; sudo apt-get dist-upgrade
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
The following packages will be upgraded:
python-central
1 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 0 B/41.4 kB of archives.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]? y
1.2.6. 安装 GIMP。
[ www.linuxidc.com @linuxidc: ~ ]
$ sudo aptitude install gimp gimp-plugin-registry gimp-data-extras [Enter]