1、格式化字符串(Writes formatted data to the specified string)

　　wchar_t szMessage[260];

　　PWSTR pszFunction = L“Hello world ！”；

　　DWORD dwError = GetLastError();

　　StringCchPrintfW(szMessage, ARRAYSIZE(szMessage),L"%s failed w/err 0x%08lx", pszFunction, dwError);

　　StringCchPrintf is a replacement for the following functions:

• sprintf, swprintf, _stprintf
• wsprintf
• wnsprintf
• _snprintf, _snwprintf, _sntprintf

2、ReportEventW ，适用于服务应用，适用于在事件查看器中查看相关log

 1 #ifdef _DEBUG
 2
 3 HANDLE hEventSource = NULL;
 4 LPCWSTR lpszStrings[2] = { NULL, NULL };
 5
 6 hEventSource = RegisterEventSourceW(NULL, L"DeviceMonitorService");
 7 if (hEventSource)
 8 {
 9 lpszStrings[0] = L"Source";//来源
10 lpszStrings[1] = pszMessage;
11
12 ReportEventW(hEventSource, // Event log handle
13 wType, // Event type
14 0, // Event category
15 0, // Event identifier
16 NULL, // No security identifier
17 2, // Size of lpszStrings array
18 0, // No binary data
19 lpszStrings, // Array of strings
20 NULL // No binary data
21 );
22
23 DeregisterEventSource(hEventSource);
24 }
25 #else
26 #endif // DEBUG

3、OutputDebugStringA，适用于win32应用程序（非控制台程序）

void logoutput(const char * lpszFormat, ...)
{
    //#ifdef _DEBUG

    va_list argList;
    va_start(argList, lpszFormat);

    char chInput[512] = { 0 };
    vsprintf_s(chInput, lpszFormat, argList);

    va_end(argList);

    OutputDebugStringA(chInput);
    OutputDebugStringA("\n");

    //#endif
}

4、字符串操作（strsafe function）

The string functions give applications the means to copy, compare, sort, format, and convert character strings as well as the means to determine the character type of each character in a string.

使用安全字符：

　　#include Strsafe.h

　　StringCchCopy

来源于http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms647465(v=vs.85).aspx