leetcode395 Longest Substring with At Least K Repeating Characters

思路:

尺取法。

循环i:1~26,分别计算恰好包含i种字母并且每种字母出现的次数大于等于k个的最长子串长度。

没法直接使用尺取法,因为不满足区间单调性,但是使用如上的方法却是可以的,因为子串中包含的字母种类数是满足区间单调性的。

实现:

 1 #include <bits/stdc++.h>
 2 using namespace std;
 3 class Solution
 4 {
 5 public:
 6     int longestSubstring(string s, int k)
 7     {
 8         int n = s.length();
 9         if (k == 1) return n;
10         int ans = 0;
11         vector<int> num(26, 0);
12         for (int i = 1; i <= 26; i++)
13         {
14             fill(num.begin(), num.end(), 0);
15             int slow = 0, fast = 0, cnt = 0;
16             set<char> st;
17             while (fast < n)
18             {
19                 while (fast < n)
20                 {
21                     if (num[s[fast] - ‘a‘] == 0) cnt++;
22                     num[s[fast] - ‘a‘]++;
23                     st.insert(s[fast]);
24                     fast++;
25                     if (cnt == i && fast < n && num[s[fast] - ‘a‘] == 0)
26                         break;
27                 }
28                 bool flg = true;
29                 for (auto it: st)
30                     if (num[it - ‘a‘] < k) { flg = false; break; }
31                 if (flg) ans = max(ans, fast - slow);
32                 if (fast == n) break;
33                 while (slow < fast && cnt == i)
34                 {
35                     num[s[slow] - ‘a‘]--;
36                     if (num[s[slow] - ‘a‘] == 0) { cnt--; st.erase(s[slow]); }
37                     slow++;
38                 }
39             }
40         }
41         return ans;
42     }
43 };
44 int main()
45 {
46     string s = "aabbccdcccde"; int k = 2;
47     cout << Solution().longestSubstring(s, k) << endl;
48     return 0;
49 }

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wangyiming/p/9614954.html

时间: 2024-10-31 21:56:14

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