POJ 3662 Telephone Lines(二分答案+SPFA)

【题目链接】 http://poj.org/problem?id=3662

【题目大意】

  给出点,给出两点之间连线的长度,有k次免费连线,

  要求从起点连到终点,所用的费用为免费连线外的最长的长度。

  求最小费用。

【题解】

  二分答案,对于大于二分答案的边权置为1,小于等于的置为0,
  则最短路就是超出二分答案的线数,如果小于等于k,则答案是合法的

【代码】

#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
const int N=200010,inf=~0U>>2,M=200000;
int ans=-1,x,S,T,time[N],q[N],size,h,t,n,m,k,ed,dis[N],in[N],nxt[N],w[N],v[N],g[N],u,e,cost;
void add(int x,int y,int z){v[++ed]=y;w[ed]=z;nxt[ed]=g[x];g[x]=ed;}
bool spfa(int S,int limit){
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)dis[i]=inf,in[i]=0,time[i]=0;
    time[S]=1,dis[S]=0,in[S]=1;
    int i,x,size; q[h=t=size=1]=S;
    while(size){
        for(i=g[x=q[h]],h=(h+1)%M,size--;i;i=nxt[i])if(dis[x]+(w[i]>limit?1:0)<dis[v[i]]){
            dis[v[i]]=dis[x]+(w[i]>limit?1:0);
            if(!in[v[i]]){
                time[v[i]]++,t=(t+1)%M,size++,in[q[t]=v[i]]=1;
                if(time[v[i]]>n)return 0;
            }
        }in[x]=0;
    }return dis[T]<=k;
}
int main(){
    scanf("%d%d%d",&n,&m,&k);
    memset(v,0,sizeof(v)); memset(nxt,0,sizeof(nxt));
    memset(w,0,sizeof(w)); memset(g,0,sizeof(g)); ed=0;
    for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
        scanf("%d%d%d",&u,&e,&cost);
        add(u,e,cost);add(e,u,cost);
    }int l=0,r=1000000;T=n;
    while(l<=r){
        int mid=(l+r)>>1;
        if(spfa(1,mid)){ans=mid;r=mid-1;}
        else l=mid+1;
    }return printf("%d\n",ans),0;
}

  

时间: 2024-10-21 22:02:11

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