Problem Description
One measure of ``unsortedness‘‘ in a sequence is the number of pairs of entries that are out of order with respect to each other. For instance, in the letter sequence ``DAABEC‘‘, this measure is 5, since D is greater than four letters to its right and E is greater than one letter to its right. This measure is called the number of inversions in the sequence. The sequence ``AACEDGG‘‘ has only one inversion (E and D)--it is nearly sorted--while the sequence ``ZWQM‘‘ has 6 inversions (it is as unsorted as can be--exactly the reverse of sorted).
You are responsible for cataloguing a sequence of DNA strings (sequences containing only the four letters A, C, G, and T). However, you want to catalog them, not in alphabetical order, but rather in order of ``sortedness‘‘, from ``most sorted‘‘ to ``least sorted‘‘. All the strings are of the same length.
This problem contains multiple test cases!
The first line of a multiple input is an integer N, then a blank line followed by N input blocks. Each input block is in the format indicated in the problem description. There is a blank line between input blocks.
The output format consists of N output blocks. There is a blank line between output blocks.
Input
The first line contains two integers: a positive integer n (0 < n <= 50) giving the length of the strings; and a positive integer m (1 < m <= 100) giving the number of strings. These are followed by m lines, each containing a string of length n.
Output
Output the list of input strings, arranged from ``most sorted‘‘ to ``least sorted‘‘. If two or more strings are equally sorted, list them in the same order they are in the input file.
Sample Input
1
10 6
AACATGAAGG
TTTTGGCCAA
TTTGGCCAAA
GATCAGATTT
CCCGGGGGGA
ATCGATGCAT
Sample Output
CCCGGGGGGA AACATGAAGG GATCAGATTT ATCGATGCAT TTTTGGCCAA TTTGGCCAAA
//水题一道,但对于我这种英语战五渣来说,就把题意理解错了 ( ▼-▼ )
#include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <cmath> using namespace std; struct node { char a[55]; int num; } DNA[200]; bool cmp(const node &a,const node &b) { if(a.num<=b.num) return true; else return false; } int main() { int t,len,n,c; cin>>t; while(t--) { cin>>len>>n; for(int i=0;i<n;i++) cin>>DNA[i].a; for(int i=0;i<n;i++) { DNA[i].num=0; c=0; for(int j=0;j<len;j++) { for(int m=j+1;m<len;m++) { if(DNA[i].a[j]>DNA[i].a[m]) c++; } } DNA[i].num=c; } sort(DNA,DNA+n,cmp); for(int i=0;i<n;i++) cout<<DNA[i].a<<endl; } return 0; }