跟随Django Book的内容发送邮件不成功，总结一下需要配置好settings.py文件，还要注意一些细节。
1、在settings文件最后添加以下内容，缺一不可！
EMAIL_HOST= ‘smtp.163.com‘
EMAIL_PORT= 25
EMAIL_HOST_USER = ‘[email protected]‘（你有163邮箱的话）
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = ‘xxxxxxx‘
EMAIL_USE_TLS = True
DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL = EMAIL_HOST_USER
这里Host邮箱最好还是写163的，qq的我试过不行，别的也不敢保证可以。如果出现“STARTTLS extension not supported by server”这种错误类型很有可能是邮箱不支持。
2、出现Forbidden (403)“CSRF verification failed. Request aborted.”的错误
需要添加{% csrf_token %}到form中去，<form action="/contact/" method="post">{% csrf_token %}<p>...</p>...</form>
之后在contact()方法的views.py中添加from django.template import RequestContext并且最后一句改为return render_to_response(‘contact_form.html‘,{‘errors‘: errors}, context_instance=RequestContext(request))即可
3、我的目录结构是这样的：
mysite-->
books/
contact/
mysite/
templates/
manage.py
4.最后附上完整代码
templates/contact_form.html文件如下
-
<html>
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<head>
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<title>Contact us</title>
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</head>
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<body>
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<h1>Contact us</h1>
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{% if errors %}
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<ul>
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{% for error in errors %}
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<li>{{ error }}</li>
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{% endfor %}
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</ul>
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{% endif %}
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<form action="/contact/" method="post">{% csrf_token %}
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<p>Subject: <input type="text" name="subject"></p>
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<p>Your e-mail (optional): <input type="text" name="email"></p>
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<p>Message: <textarea name="message" rows="10" cols="50"></textarea></p>
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<input type="submit" value="Submit">
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</form>
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</body>
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</html>
contact/views.py文件如下：
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from django.core.mail import send_mail
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from django.http import HttpResponseRedirect
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from django.shortcuts import render
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from django.template import RequestContext
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def contact(request):
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errors = []
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if request.method == ‘POST‘:
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if not request.POST.get(‘subject‘, ‘‘):
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errors.append(‘Enter a subject.‘)
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if not request.POST.get(‘message‘, ‘‘):
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errors.append(‘Enter a message.‘)
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if request.POST.get(‘email‘) and ‘@‘ not in request.POST[‘email‘]:
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errors.append(‘Enter a valid e-mail address.‘)
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if not errors:
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send_mail(
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request.POST[‘subject‘],
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request.POST[‘message‘],
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request.POST.get(‘email‘, ‘[email protected]‘),
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[‘接收信件的邮箱！‘],
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)
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return HttpResponseRedirect(‘/contact/thanks/‘)
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return render(request, ‘contact_form.html‘,
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{‘errors‘: errors},context_instance=RequestContext(request))
mysite/mysite/urls.py如下：
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from django.conf.urls import *
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from django.contrib import admin
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from books import views
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from mysite.views import emailsuccess
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from contact.views import contact
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admin.autodiscover()
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urlpatterns = patterns(‘‘,
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(r‘^contact/$‘,contact),
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(r‘^contact/thanks/$‘,emailsuccess),
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)
mysite/mysite/views.py文件如下：
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from django.http import HttpResponse,Http404
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def emailsuccess(request):
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return HttpResponse("Send Succeed!")
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转载请注明出处：http://blog.csdn.net/monkeyduck
原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/ExMan/p/9471097.html