1..检查版本
2.版本升级
console#upgrade system ftp: A:
Address or name of remote host []: 192.168.1.10
Source file name []: FTOS-SC-8.3.3.9.bin
User name to login remote host: dell
Password to login remote host:
01:59:11: %STKUNIT0-M:CP %FTP-3-FTP_ERROR: File not found
% Error: Failed to access the remote file.
% Error: Upgrade system image failed.
console#upgrade system ftp: A:
Address or name of remote host []: 192.168.1.10
Source file name []: FTOS-SC-8.3.3.9.bin
User name to login remote host: dell
Password to login remote host:
!!!!!!!!!!!!
PS:主机FTP服务器,目录,用户名,密码
Show:
show version
show system stack-unit 0
show system brief
3.基本配置
hostname
enable password
username password
ssh/telnet
no ip telnet server enable 关闭telnet
ip ssh server enable
Spanning tree
protocol spanning-tree rstp/mstp/stp/pvst
no disable 打开模式
Show 命令
show spanning-tree rstp
show spanning-tree rstp interface gi0/0
4.VLAN
创建VLAN、VLAN IP
interface vlan 100
Access/Trunk/Native vlan
CiscoAccess: interface g0/0
sw mo ac
sw ac vlan 100
no sh
FTOSAccess: interface vlan 100
untagged interface g0/0
CiscoTrunk: interface gi0/1
sw trunk encapsulation dot1q
sw mo trunk
sw trunk all vlan 100 , 120
no sh
FTOSTrunk : interface vlan 100 , vlan 120
tagged gi0/1
Show命令:
show vlan
show interface switchport gi0/1
5.Interface
Switchport
No switchport
Port-channel
1. Static
interface port-channel 10
channel-member gi0/10-11
2.LACP
interface GigabitEthernet 0/12
no ip address
port-channel-protocol LACP
port-channel 11 mode active
no shutdown
Show 命令
show interface status
show ip inter bri
show inter port-channel 11 bri
show interface gi0/11 bri
6.堆叠、VLT
Stack-unit 0 stack-group 14
(注:只有S4810/6000 - SZ9000 Arc才能需要打上面这命令堆叠)
7.VRRP(公有)
参考HSRP(私有)
8.SNMP
snmp-server community [email protected] ro
snmp-server contact FS4810s-07-08
snmp-server location BJ
snmp-server user [email protected] [email protected] 1
snmp-server user [email protected] [email protected] 2c
snmp-server user [email protected] [email protected] 3
A.基本命令:
1.show
Show command-history 显示之前配过的命令
Show command
2.关于接口
Interface Range Marco
Define interface-range macro(name)
Port-channel
static
Interface port-channel 31
switchport
Channel-member {interface}
Minimum-linkes 3 在最小3个up情况下,Port-channel才up
Dynamic(LACP)
Interface G0/12
Port-channel-protocol lacp
Port-channel 32 mode active
Interface port-channel 32
No shutdown
Access/Trunk
You can‘t simply put a port into trunk mode as you do in IOS, you have
to define all the VLANs that you want to carry on that port.
For an access port you do:
int g0/6
switchport
int vlan 123
untagged g0/6
For a trunk port you go:
int g0/6
Switchport
int vlan 123
tagged g0/6
int vlan 124
tagged g0/6
Native Vlan
interface vlan 10
untagged gigabitethernet 1/0
interface vlan 20
tagged gigabitethernet 1/0
interface vlan 30
tagged gigabitethernet 1/0
In this case You use the vlan 10 like nativ vlan in ge1/0 and vlan 20
and 30 like taged vlan with dot1q encapsulation. So you need define the
needed vlan on all interface. Not like cisco ( permit all vlan in default :)
But you need use the "portmode hybrid" command on ge1/0 if you like use
nativ and tagged vlan on the interface same time.
On port-channel interface you can‘t use the "portmode hybrid" command !
In the IOS:
interface gigabithetnernet 1/0
switchport
switchport mode trunk
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport trunk native vlan 10
switchport trunk allowed vlan 20,30
For Example:
Force10(conf-if-gi-0/1)#Int g0/1
Force10(conf-if-gi-0/1)#Portmode hybrid
Force10(conf-if-gi-0/1)#Switchport
Force10(conf)#Int vlan 10
Force10(conf-if-vl-10)#Untagged g1/0
Force10(conf)#Int vlan 20
Force10(conf-if-vl-20)#Tagged g1/0
Force10(conf)#Int vlan 30
Force10(conf-if-vl-30)#Tagged g1/0
Just like Cisco IOS
CiscoSW(config)#interface g0/1/0
CiscoSW(config-if)#Switchport trunk encapuslation dot1q
CiscoSW(config-if)#Swtichport mode trunk
CiscoSW(config-if)#Switchport trunk native vlan 10
CiscoSW(config-if)#Switchport trunk allowd vlan 20,30
5548堆叠unit号,需要手动绑定。switch 1 renumber 1
1、先升级版本
交换机是否需要堆叠
2、确认vlan号,vlan需要在哪些交换机上配置,哪些vlan需要网关地址
3、交换机互联做port-channel
4、是否是光口交换机还是电口交换机。准备光模块
查看堆叠sh swi
sth