[leetcode]Combination Sum @ Python

原题地址:https://oj.leetcode.com/problems/combination-sum/

题意:

Given a set of candidate numbers (C) and a target
number (T), find all unique combinations
in C where the candidate numbers sums
to T.

The same repeated number may be chosen
from C unlimited number of times.

Note:

  • All numbers (including target) will be positive integers.

  • Elements in a combination
    (a1, a2, …
    ak) must be in non-descending order.
    (ie, a1 ≤ a2 ≤
    … ≤ ak).

  • The solution set must not contain duplicate combinations.

For example, given candidate set 2,3,6,7 and
target 7
A solution set
is: 
[7] 
[2, 2, 3]

解题思路:穷举出符合条件的组合,我们一般考虑dfs。

代码:


class Solution:
# @param candidates, a list of integers
# @param target, integer
# @return a list of lists of integers
def DFS(self, candidates, target, start, valuelist):
length = len(candidates)
if target == 0:
return Solution.ret.append(valuelist)
for i in range(start, length):
if target < candidates[i]:
return
self.DFS(candidates, target - candidates[i], i, valuelist + [candidates[i]])

def combinationSum(self, candidates, target):
candidates.sort()
Solution.ret = []
self.DFS(candidates, target, 0, [])
return Solution.ret

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时间: 2024-12-08 21:14:11

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