Binary Tree Inorder Traversal--leetcode

原题链接:https://oj.leetcode.com/problems/binary-tree-inorder-traversal/

题目大意:中序遍历二叉树

解题思路:中序遍历二叉树。中序遍历二叉树的左子树,訪问根结点,中序遍历二叉树的右子树。非递归实现时,用一个栈模拟遍历过程就可以。由于须要先遍历左子树。所以每一个结点先入栈。出栈时訪问。

vector<int> inorderTraversal(TreeNode *root) {
        vector<int> ret;
        if(!root)
            return ret;
        stack<TreeNode*> s;
        while(root||!s.empty())
        {
            if(!root)
            {
				root=s.top();
				ret.push_back(root->val);
				s.pop();
				root=root->right;
            }
			else
			{
				s.push(root);
				root=root->left;
			}
        }

复杂度分析:时间复杂度为O(N),由于每一个结点仅遍历一次。

空间复杂度为O(lgN)。为栈的最大长度。即树深。

中序遍历和先许遍历一样须要熟练掌握,bug-free哦。

时间: 2024-10-18 07:54:45

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