废话少说直接上代码,记得是poi3.8版本啊。方法入口唯一,自动判断格式,使用接口引用,自动选择执行方法。
方法入口:
public static ArrayList<String[]> explanExcelToList(String fileName) {
ArrayList<String[]> list = new ArrayList<String[]>();
Workbook wb = null;
try {
wb = get2003Workbook(new FileInputStream(fileName));
if (wb == null) {
wb = get2007Workbook(new FileInputStream(fileName));
if (wb == null) {
throw new RuntimeException("无法识别的格式,Unexpected Excel type (" + fileName + ")");
}
}
list = explanExcelToList(wb);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return list;
}
package com.order.cc.outboundcall.impExlDate.svc; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Date; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook; import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.eval.ErrorEval; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.CellStyle; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.DataFormatter; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.DateUtil; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.RichTextString; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook; import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook; import org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile; public class ExcelHelper { private static Integer SHEET_PAGE_NUM = 0;// 读取sheet页第一页 public static ArrayList<String[]> explanExcelToList(String fileName) { ArrayList<String[]> list = new ArrayList<String[]>(); Workbook wb = null; try { wb = get2003Workbook(new FileInputStream(fileName)); if (wb == null) { wb = get2007Workbook(new FileInputStream(fileName)); if (wb == null) { throw new RuntimeException("无法识别的格式,Unexpected Excel type (" + fileName + ")"); } } list = explanExcelToList(wb); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return list; } public static ArrayList<String[]> explanExcelToList(Workbook wb) { ArrayList<String[]> resList = new ArrayList<String[]>(); if (wb == null) { return resList; } try { wb.setMissingCellPolicy(Row.RETURN_BLANK_AS_NULL);// 空白设置为null // 读取第一章表格内容 Sheet sheet = wb.getSheetAt(SHEET_PAGE_NUM); if (sheet == null) { return resList; } // 循环输出表格中的内容 resList = explantSheet(sheet); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return resList; } /** * * 功能说明 使用接口解析Sheet,支持HSSFSheet 与XSSFSheet格式 * * @创建人 yxh * @时间 2016-4-26 * @参数说明 @param list * @参数说明 @param sheet * @参数返回说明 void */ public static ArrayList<String[]> explantSheet(Sheet sheet) { ArrayList<String[]> list = new ArrayList<String[]>(); if (sheet == null) { return list; } int rowNum = sheet.getRow(0) != null ? sheet.getRow(0).getPhysicalNumberOfCells() : 0;// 通过表头定义数组的位数,确定每行固定大小 if (rowNum == 0) { rowNum = sheet.getRow(1) != null ? sheet.getRow(1).getPhysicalNumberOfCells() : 0;// 防止不写表头 } for (int i = 0; i < sheet.getPhysicalNumberOfRows(); i++) {// 循环行 Row row = sheet.getRow(i); if (row == null) { continue; } String[] contentArr = new String[rowNum]; for (int j = 0; j < rowNum; j++) {// 循环列 Cell cell = row.getCell(j); String text = ""; if (cell != null) { text = formatCell(cell); } contentArr[j] = text; } list.add(contentArr); } return list; } /** * * 功能说明 格式化表格内容 * * @创建人 yxh * @时间 2016-4-26 * @参数说明 @param cell * @参数说明 @return * @参数返回说明 String */ public static String formatCell(Cell cell) { DataFormatter _formatter = new DataFormatter(); switch (cell.getCellType()) { case Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING: // 2016年4月27日11:19:20 在excel中视为字符串形式 return cell.getRichStringCellValue().getString(); case Cell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:// 数值型 if (DateUtil.isCellDateFormatted(cell)) {// 日期 poi return dateToString(cell.getDateCellValue()); } else { return _formatter.formatCellValue(cell); } case Cell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN: return cell.getBooleanCellValue() == true ? "true" : "false";// boolean // 转成String case Cell.CELL_TYPE_ERROR: return ErrorEval.getText(cell.getErrorCellValue());// 返回错误码 case Cell.CELL_TYPE_FORMULA:// 公式 switch (cell.getCachedFormulaResultType()) { case Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING: RichTextString str = cell.getRichStringCellValue(); if (str != null && str.length() > 0) { return str.toString(); } case Cell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC: CellStyle style = cell.getCellStyle(); if (style == null) { return cell.getNumericCellValue() + "";// double转成String } else { return _formatter.formatRawCellContents(cell.getNumericCellValue(), style.getDataFormat(), style.getDataFormatString()); } case Cell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN: return cell.getBooleanCellValue() ? "true" : "false";// boolean // 转成String case Cell.CELL_TYPE_ERROR: return ErrorEval.getText(cell.getErrorCellValue()); } default: throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected cell type (" + cell.getCellType() + ")"); } } public static String dateToString(Date date) { SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"); return sdf.format(date); } public static String dateToString(String date) { SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"); return sdf.format(date); } public static void closeFile(FormFile file) { if (file != null) { try { file.destroy(); } catch (Exception e2) { e2.printStackTrace(); } } } public static Workbook get2003Workbook(InputStream is) { Workbook wb = null; try { wb = new HSSFWorkbook(is); } catch (Exception e) { return wb; } return wb; } public static Workbook get2007Workbook(InputStream is) { Workbook wb = null; try { wb = new XSSFWorkbook(is); } catch (Exception e) { return wb; } return wb; } public static boolean isExcel2003(InputStream is) { try { new HSSFWorkbook(is); } catch (Exception e) { return false; } return true; } public static boolean isExcel2007(InputStream is) { try { new XSSFWorkbook(is); } catch (Exception e) { return false; } return true; } public static void main(String[] args) { // FormFile file=null; // explanExcelToList(file); } }
时间: 2024-10-14 17:17:01