<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Document</title> <script type="text/javascript"> window.onload = function() { //测试replaceChild()方法 var bjNode = document.getElementById("bj"); var xyjNode = document.getElementById("xyj"); var cityNode = document.getElementById("city"); //cityNode.replaceChild(xyjNode, bjNode); //节点互换 var bookNode = document.getElementById("book"); /* var bjNode2 = bjNode.cloneNode(true);//true表示可以克隆子节点 bookNode.replaceChild(bjNode2, xyjNode); cityNode.replaceChild(xyjNode, bjNode) */ replaceEach(bjNode, xyjNode); } //自定义互换函数 function replaceEach(aNode, bNode){ //alert(1); //1.获取aNode bNode的父节点 var aParent = aNode.parentNode; var bParent = bNode.parentNode; if(aParent && bParent){ var aNode2 = aNode.cloneNode(true); //cityNode.replaceChild(newChild, oldChild); bParent.replaceChild(aNode2, bNode); aParent.replaceChild(bNode, aNode); } } </script> </head> <body> <p>你喜欢哪个城市?</p> <ul id="city"> <li id="bj" name="beijing">北京</li> <li>上海</li> <li>武汉</li> <li>深圳</li> </ul> <p>你喜欢哪本书?</p> <ul id="book"> <li id="xyj" name="xyj">西游记</li> <li>三国演义</li> <li>水浒传</li> </ul> <br /> <form action="#" name="myForm"> <input type="radio" name="type" value="city"/>城市 <input type="radio" name="type" value="book"/>BOOK <input type="text" name="myName"/> <input type="submit" value="submit" id="submit"/> </form> </body> </html>
<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Document</title> <script type="text/javascript"> //实现city和book对应子节点的互换 window.onload = function() { //JS里没有局部变量和全局变量概念 //获取所有的li节点 var liNodes = document.getElementsByTagName("li"); var length = liNodes.length; //为li节点添加onclick方法 for(var i= 0; i < liNodes.length; i++){ //每个li节点添加一个index属性 liNodes[i].index = i; liNodes[i].onclick = function(){ var targetIndex = 0; //length必须为偶数,否则会出问题 if(this.index < length/2){ targetIndex = length/2 + this.index; }else{ targetIndex = this.index - length/2; } //alert(liNodes[targetIndex].firstChild.nodeValue); //交换index属性 //alert(this.index); var tempIndex = this.index; this.index = liNodes[targetIndex].index; liNodes[targetIndex].index = tempIndex; replaceEach(this, liNodes[targetIndex]);//交换两个节点及事件 } } } //自定义互换函数 function replaceEach(aNode, bNode){ //alert(1); //1.获取aNode bNode的父节点 var aParent = aNode.parentNode; var bParent = bNode.parentNode; if(aParent && bParent){ var aNode2 = aNode.cloneNode(true); //克隆aNode节点时把aNode的onclick事件也克隆 aNode2.onclick = aNode.onclick; //克隆index aNode2.index = aNode.index; //cityNode.replaceChild(newChild, oldChild); bParent.replaceChild(aNode2, bNode); aParent.replaceChild(bNode, aNode); } } </script> </head> <body> <p>你喜欢哪个城市?</p> <ul id="city"> <li id="bj" name="beijing">北京</li> <li>上海</li> <li>深圳</li> <li>深圳2</li> </ul> <p>你喜欢哪本书?</p> <ul id="book"> <li id="xyj" name="xyj">西游记</li> <li>三国演义</li> <li>水浒传</li> <li>水浒传2</li> </ul> <br /> </body> </html>
时间: 2024-12-06 13:06:58