1:
first: open two command wins to start appium:
appium -p 4725 -bp 4726 -U EP7333W0UR
appium -p 4723 -bp 4724 -U 3a2acab
thus,appium server for the devices has started
2:
go to the directory of the project :
cd /Users/huangxiaoshi/Documents/eclipse/Test2
3:
import the lib files:
mvn dependency:copy-dependencies -DoutputDirectory=lib
4:
decode to produce the class file :
mvn clean test
5:
finally execute :
java -classpath "/Users/huangxiaoshi/Documents/eclipse/Test2/target/test-classes/:/Users/huangxiaoshi/Documents/eclipse/Test2/lib/testng-6.3.1.jar" -Djava.ext.dirs=lib org.testng.TestNG -suitethreadpoolsize 2 testng1.xml testng2.xml
if you have set the CLASSPATH of /Users/huangxiaoshi/Documents/eclipse/Test2/lib/testng-6.3.1.jar
you can execute like this:
java -classpath "/Users/huangxiaoshi/Documents/eclipse/Test2/target/test-classes/" -Djava.ext.dirs=lib org.testng.TestNG -suitethreadpoolsize 2 testng1.xml testng2.xml
6:
check the test output files.
下方转自:https://testerhome.com/topics/1639
一、测试类*注1
package com.testerhome;
import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeSuite;
import org.testng.annotations.Parameters;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeClass;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterClass;
public class Suite1 {
public String port;
public String udid;
private AndroidDriver driver;
@Test
public void switches() throws InterruptedException {
WebElement sound = driver.findElementByAndroidUIAutomator("new UiSelector().text(\"Sound\")");
sound.click();
System.out.println("checked");
Thread.sleep(2000);
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread());
}
@BeforeSuite
@Parameters({ "port", "udid" })
public void beforeSuite(String port, String udid) {
this.port = port;
this.udid = udid;
}
@BeforeClass
public void beforeClass() throws MalformedURLException{
System.out.println(“port is ” + port + “, udid is " + udid);
DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
capabilities.setCapability("deviceName","device");
capabilities.setCapability("automationName","Appium");
capabilities.setCapability("platformVersion", "4.4");
capabilities.setCapability("udid", udid);
capabilities.setCapability("appPackage", "com.android.settings");
capabilities.setCapability("appActivity", ".Settings");
driver = new AndroidDriver(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:" + port + "/wd/hub"), capabilities);
}
@AfterClass
public void afterClass() {
driver.quit();
}
}
二、连接两个 Android 设备或启动两个虚拟机
使用adb devices
获取 udid
三、项目路径下新建两个 testng.xml
testng1.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<suite name="Suite1">
<parameter name = "port" value = "4723"/>
<parameter name = "udid" value = "emulator-5554"/>
<test name="Test">
<classes>
<class name="com.testerhome.Suite1"/>
</classes>
</test>
</suite>
testng2.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<suite name="Suite2">
<parameter name = "port" value = "4725"/>
<parameter name = "udid" value = "emulator-5556"/>
<test name="Test">
<classes>
<class name="com.testerhome.Suite1"/>
</classes>
</test>
</suite>
四、开启两个 appium server *注2、注3
如果命令行启动加参数appium -p 4723 -bp 4724
appium -p 4725 -bp 4726
如果是图形界面,修改:
第一个:
General Settings 里的 Port ,改为4723
Android Settings 里的 Bootstrap Port ,改为4724
第二个:
General Settings 里的 Port ,改为4725
Android Settings 里的 Bootstrap Port ,改为4726
五、导出依赖*注4
因为是用 maven 工程创建的,所以先导出依赖到项目路径下的lib文件夹mvn dependency:copy-dependencies -DoutputDirectory=lib
六、执行测试
先用 Maven 串行执行一次以编译出Class文件mvn clean test
然后java -classpath ".\target\test-classes" -Djava.ext.dirs=lib org.testng.TestNG -suitethreadpoolsize 2 testng1.xml testng2.xml
如果没有配置TestNG环境变量java -classpath ".\target\test-classes;D:\Programs\testng-6.8\testng-6.8.jar" -Djava.ext.dirs=lib org.testng.TestNG -suitethreadpoolsize 2 testng1.xml testng2.xml
七、查看报告
默认在项目路径下的 test-output 文件夹
注1:
这个测试类没有指定 app 路径,如果指定,同时 unzip 的时候会冲突。目前是复制了多个 apk 。
File app = new File(appDir, "AppName"+port+".apk");
并在appium server指定不同的临时文件路径,比如:
--tmp D:\tem1
--tmp D:\tem2
注2:
两个端口的介绍可以看这两个链接:
appium 自动化测试教程 ppt(第二版)
Appium Android Bootstrap源码分析之简介
注3:
如果使用到 Selendroid 或 Chromium ,还需要指定其他端口(需要修改测试类)
Selendroid port:8080
Selendroid port:8081
Chromium port:9515
Chromium port:9516
注4:
本来准备直接用 mvn test 并行执行的,但没试出来传 suitethreadpoolsize 参数的办法