步骤:建立服务器端服务,暴露接口
1.BinderService
1 /** 2 * @Title BinderService.java 3 * @package cn.boxai.binderservice 4 * @since 5 * @version 1.0.0 6 * @author Vic Lee 7 * @date Aug 14, 2016-3:50:04 PM 8 */ 9 package cn.boxai.binderservice; 10 11 import android.app.Service; 12 import android.content.Intent; 13 import android.os.Binder; 14 import android.os.IBinder; 15 16 public class BinderService extends Service { 17 18 //step:1 difind mBinder 19 IBinder mBinder=new MyBinder(); //step:3 implements mBinder 20 21 22 //step:2 difine MyBinder and extends 23 class MyBinder extends Binder 24 { 25 //调用其他的服务
public BinderService getService()
{
return BinderService.this;
}
26 public String helloWorld(String name) 27 { 28 return "You name is :"+name; 29 } 30 } 31 //添加其他的服务 public void helloservice()
{
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
{
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
Log.i("helloservice", i+"");
} catch (InterruptedException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
32 //step:4 retrue mBinder Exposed interface 33 @Override 34 public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) { 35 36 return mBinder; 37 38 } 39 40 41 }
2.客户端
1 package cn.boxai.binderservice; 2 3 import cn.boxai.binderservice.BinderService.MyBinder; 4 import android.os.Bundle; 5 import android.os.IBinder; 6 import android.app.Activity; 7 import android.content.ComponentName; 8 import android.content.Intent; 9 import android.content.ServiceConnection; 10 import android.util.Log; 11 import android.view.Menu; 12 import android.view.View; 13 import android.view.View.OnClickListener; 14 import android.widget.Button; 15 import android.widget.Toast; 16 17 public class BinderServiceActivity extends Activity { 18 Button mBinderServiceButton; 19 @Override 20 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 21 super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 22 setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 23 mBinderServiceButton=(Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_BinderService); 24 mBinderServiceButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() 25 { 26 27 @Override 28 public void onClick(View v) 29 { 30 // step 5:call interface from server 31 //bindService parameter=>_intent 32 Intent _intent=new Intent(BinderServiceActivity.this,BinderService.class); 33 bindService(_intent, conn, BinderService.BIND_AUTO_CREATE); 34 } 35 }); 36 37 } 38 //step 6:bindService parameter=>conn 39 private ServiceConnection conn=new ServiceConnection() 40 { 41 42 @Override 43 public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) { 44 45 // TODO Auto-generated method stub 46 47 } 48 49 @Override 50 public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) { 51 52 //step 7:receive server method 53 String bindername=((MyBinder)service).helloWorld("LD"); 54 Toast.makeText(BinderServiceActivity.this, bindername, 3000).show(); 55 Log.i("BinderService", "BinderService==>"+bindername); ((MyBinder)service).getService().helloservice();//绑定其他服务 56 } 57 }; 58 59 60 61 62 }
取消绑定
客户端
Button mUnBinderServiceButton; //取消绑定 mUnBinderServiceButton=(Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_UnBinderService); mUnBinderServiceButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { unbindService(conn); } });
服务端端
@Override public boolean onUnbind(Intent intent) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return super.onUnbind(intent); }
时间: 2024-11-08 22:48:14