【Insertion Sorted List】cpp

题目：

Sort a linked list using insertion sort.

代码：

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * struct ListNode {
 *     int val;
 *     ListNode *next;
 *     ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    ListNode* insertionSortList(ListNode* head) {
            ListNode *p1 = head;
            ListNode dummy(INT_MIN);
            while (p1)
            {
                ListNode *tmp1 = p1->next;
                ListNode *p2 = &dummy;
                while ( p2->next )
                {
                    if ( p2->next->val > p1->val )
                    {
                        ListNode *tmp2 = p2->next;
                        p2->next = p1;
                        p1->next = tmp2;
                        break;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        p2 = p2->next;
                    }
                }
                if (!p2->next)
                {
                    p2->next = p1;
                    p1->next = NULL;
                }
                p1 = tmp1;
            }
            return dummy.next;
    }
};

tips：

插入排序算法在链表上的实现。

1. 设立一个虚表头dummy，虚表头后面接的就是已经排序好的部分ListNodes

2. 维护一个指针p1，始终指向待插入的ListNode

3. 里层的while循环需要选择插入的具体位置

时间： 2024-12-21 13:28:32

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