1. 查看远程分支
git branch -rorigin/master
2. 查看本地分支
git branch *master
注：以*开头指明现在所在的本地分支
3. 查看本地分支和远程分支
git branch -a*masterremotes/origin/master
4. 创建分支
4-1 创建本地分支
$ git branch test_1 $ git branch -a * master test_1 remotes/origin/master
注：创建本地分支时，默认是把所在的本地分支的东西拷贝给新建本地的分支。
4-2 把本地分支推送到远端作为远端分支
$ git push origin test_1 To [email protected]****** * [new branch] test_1 -> test_1 $ git branch -a * master test_1 remotes/origin/master remotes/origin/test_1
注：git push origin test_1会把本地的test_1分支推送到远端，本地test_1分支和远端的对应关系是test_1-->test_1
如果本地根本没有分支test_9，推送的话会提示错误
5. 切换到分支
$ git checkout test_1 Switched to branch ‘test_1‘
6. 删除本地分支
$ git branch -a master test_1 test_2 remotes/origin/master remotes/origin/test_1 remotes/origin/test_2 $ git branch -d test_2 Deleted branch test_2 (was c470057). $git branch -a master test_1 remotes/origin/master remotes/origin/test_1 remotes/origin/test_2
可以看到本地分支test_2删除了
7. 删除远程分支
$ git branch -a * master test_1 remotes/origin/master remotes/origin/test_1 remotes/origin/test_2 $ git push origin :test_2 To [email protected]*********- [deleted] test_2 $ git branch -a * master test_1 remotes/origin/master remotes/origin/test_1
注:git push origin :*** 就是删除远程分支的意思，和刚才我删除本地无关。如下面，我留着本地test_1分支，只是删除了远端的分支test_1
$ git push origin :test_1 To [email protected]******** - [deleted] test_1 $ git branch -a * master test_1 remotes/origin/master
时间： 2024-10-05 22:36:46