# step 0: clear# sudo apt-get remove docker docker-engine docker-ce docker.io # step 1: 安装必要的一些系统工具sudo apt-get update#sudo apt-get -y install apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl software-properties-common
# step 2: 安装GPG证书# curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add - //官方 # curl -fsSL https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add - //阿里云 # Step 3: 写入软件源信息# sudo add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable" //官方 # sudo add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable" //阿里云 # Step 4: 更新并安装Docker-CE # sudo apt-get -y update # sudo apt-get -y install docker-ce# 此处默认安装的是docker最新版本,但由于WSL的问题,可能会存在问题,会在拉取镜像的时候出现错误:Error response from daemon: OCI runtime create failed context canceled# 所以我们安装指定的docker版本,见4.1,我安装的是18.03.1-ce # Step 4.1 安装指定版本的Docker-CE: # Step 4.11: 查找Docker-CE的版本: # apt-cache madison docker-ce # docker-ce | 17.03.1~ce-0~ubuntu-xenial | https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu xenial/stable amd64 Packages # docker-ce | 17.03.0~ce-0~ubuntu-xenial | https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu xenial/stable amd64 Packages # Step 4.1.2: 安装指定版本的Docker-CE: (VERSION例如上面的17.03.1~ce-0~ubuntu-xenial) # sudo apt-get -y install docker-ce=[VERSION] # Step 5: 查看docker的版本# docker -v # Step 6: 查看docker的启动状态# sudo service docker status # Step 7:启动docker# sudo service docker start //备注:WSL目前是WSL1,所以linux的发行版本部分命令还不能使用,比如systemctl命令。此处启动docker可以使用:sudo systemctl start docker # Step 8:拉取hello-world镜像,验证docker是否正常# docker run hello-world# 输出:# Hello from Docker!# This message shows that your installation appears to be working correctly.# ......
参考:
https://yeasy.gitbooks.io/docker_practice/install/ubuntu.html
https://developer.aliyun.com/mirror/docker-ce?spm=a2c6h.13651102.0.0.3e221b11N33sKY
https://blog.csdn.net/u014418725/article/details/90733744
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/talentzemin/p/12544273.html
时间: 2024-11-13 11:24:03