SpringMVC+Spring+Mybatis 框架搭建
整个Demo的视图结构:
JAR:
下载地址:http://download.csdn.net/detail/li1669852599/8546059
首先,我是使用MyEclipse工具做的这个例子,整合了Sping 3 、Spring MVC 3 、MyBatis框架,演示数据库采用MySQL数据库。例子中主要操作包括对数据的添加(C)、查找(R)、更新(U)、删除(D)。我在这里采用的数据库连接池是来自阿里巴巴的Druid,至于Druid的强大之处,我在这里就不做过多的解释了,有兴趣的朋友们可以去网上谷歌或者百度一下哦!好了下面我就贴上这次这个演示例子的关键代码:
example目录下是一个基本案例:
BaseController.java
1 package com.talent.example.controller; 2 import java.util.List; 3 import java.util.UUID; 4 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; 5 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; 6 import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; 7 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; 8 9 import com.talent.example.model.Base; 10 import com.talent.example.service.BaseService; 11 /** 12 * <p>Title:控制器Controller</p> 13 * <p>Description: </p> 14 * <p>Copyright: Copyright (c) VISEC 2015</p> 15 * <P>CreatTime: Mar 25 2015 </p> 16 * @author Dana丶Li 17 * @version 1.0 18 */ 19 @Controller 20 public class BaseController { 21 private BaseService baseService; 22 private static String pathHead="ViewCenter/TalentBaseExample/"; 23 24 public BaseService getBaseService(){ 25 return baseService; 26 } 27 @Autowired 28 public void setBaseService(BaseService baseService){ 29 this.baseService = baseService; 30 } 31 32 @SuppressWarnings("finally") 33 @RequestMapping("addInfo") 34 public String add(Base add,HttpServletRequest request){ 35 try{ 36 add.setId(UUID.randomUUID().toString()); 37 //System.out.println(add.getId() + ":::::" + add.getTname() + ":::::" + add.getTpwd()); 38 String str = baseService.addInfo(add); 39 //System.out.println(str); 40 request.setAttribute("InfoMessage", str); 41 } catch (Exception e){ 42 e.printStackTrace(); 43 //request.setAttribute("InfoMessage", "添加信息失败!具体异常信息:" + e.getMessage()); 44 }finally{ 45 return BaseController.pathHead+"result"; 46 } 47 } 48 49 @RequestMapping("getAll") 50 public String getBaseInfoAll(HttpServletRequest request){ 51 try{ 52 List<Base> list = baseService.getAll(); 53 //System.out.println(list); 54 request.setAttribute("addLists", list); 55 return BaseController.pathHead+"listAll"; 56 } catch (Exception e){ 57 e.printStackTrace(); 58 //request.setAttribute("InfoMessage", "信息载入失败!具体异常信息:" + e.getMessage()); 59 return BaseController.pathHead+"result"; 60 } 61 } 62 63 @SuppressWarnings("finally") 64 @RequestMapping("del") 65 public String del(String tid,HttpServletRequest request){ 66 try { 67 String str = baseService.delete(tid); 68 request.setAttribute("InfoMessage", str); 69 } catch (Exception e) { 70 e.printStackTrace(); 71 //request.setAttribute("InfoMessage", "删除信息失败!具体异常信息:" + e.getMessage()); 72 } finally{ 73 return BaseController.pathHead+"result"; 74 } 75 } 76 @RequestMapping("modify") 77 public String modify(String tid,HttpServletRequest request){ 78 try { 79 Base add = baseService.findById(tid); 80 request.setAttribute("add", add); 81 return BaseController.pathHead+"modify"; 82 } catch (Exception e){ 83 e.printStackTrace(); 84 //request.setAttribute("InfoMessage", "信息载入失败!具体异常信息:" + e.getMessage()); 85 return BaseController.pathHead+"result"; 86 } 87 } 88 89 @SuppressWarnings("finally") 90 @RequestMapping("update") 91 public String update(Base add,HttpServletRequest request){ 92 try { 93 String str = baseService.update(add); 94 request.setAttribute("InfoMessage", str); 95 } catch (Exception e) { 96 e.printStackTrace(); 97 //request.setAttribute("InfoMessage", "更新信息失败!具体异常信息:" + e.getMessage()); 98 } finally { 99 return BaseController.pathHead+"result"; 100 } 101 } 102 103 }
BaseMapper.java
1 package com.talent.example.dao; 2 import java.util.List; 3 import com.talent.example.model.Base; 4 /** 5 * <p>Title: DAO BaseMapper</p> 6 * <p>Description: Base接口</p> 7 * <p>Copyright: Copyright (c) VISEC 2015</p> 8 * <P>CreatTime: Mar 25 2015 </p> 9 * @author Dana丶Li 10 * @version 1.0 11 */ 12 public interface BaseMapper { 13 int deleteByPrimaryKey(String id); 14 15 int insert(Base record); 16 17 int insertSelective(Base record); 18 19 Base selectByPrimaryKey(String id); 20 21 int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(Base record); 22 23 int updateByPrimaryKey(Base record); 24 25 List<Base> getAll(); 26 }
BaseMapper.xml
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> 2 <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" > 3 <mapper namespace="com.talent.example.dao.BaseMapper"> 4 <resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.talent.example.model.Base"> 5 <id column="id" property="id" jdbcType="VARCHAR" /> 6 <result column="tname" property="tname" jdbcType="VARCHAR" /> 7 <result column="tpwd" property="tpwd" jdbcType="VARCHAR" /> 8 </resultMap> 9 <sql id="Base_Column_List"> 10 id, tname, tpwd 11 </sql> 12 <select id="selectByPrimaryKey" resultMap="BaseResultMap" 13 parameterType="java.lang.String"> 14 select 15 <include refid="Base_Column_List" /> 16 from tadd 17 where id = #{id,jdbcType=VARCHAR} 18 </select> 19 <delete id="deleteByPrimaryKey" parameterType="java.lang.String"> 20 delete from tadd 21 where id = #{id,jdbcType=VARCHAR} 22 </delete> 23 <insert id="insert" parameterType="com.talent.example.model.Base"> 24 insert into tadd (id, tname, 25 tpwd 26 ) 27 values (#{id,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{tname,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, 28 #{tpwd,jdbcType=VARCHAR} 29 ) 30 </insert> 31 <insert id="insertSelective" parameterType="com.talent.example.model.Base"> 32 insert into tadd 33 <trim prefix="(" suffix=")" suffixOverrides=","> 34 <if test="id != null"> 35 id, 36 </if> 37 <if test="tname != null"> 38 tname, 39 </if> 40 <if test="tpwd != null"> 41 tpwd, 42 </if> 43 </trim> 44 <trim prefix="values (" suffix=")" suffixOverrides=","> 45 <if test="id != null"> 46 #{id,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, 47 </if> 48 <if test="tname != null"> 49 #{tname,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, 50 </if> 51 <if test="tpwd != null"> 52 #{tpwd,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, 53 </if> 54 </trim> 55 </insert> 56 <update id="updateByPrimaryKeySelective" parameterType="com.talent.example.model.Base"> 57 update tadd 58 <set> 59 <if test="tname != null"> 60 tname = #{tname,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, 61 </if> 62 <if test="tpwd != null"> 63 tpwd = #{tpwd,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, 64 </if> 65 </set> 66 where id = #{id,jdbcType=VARCHAR} 67 </update> 68 <update id="updateByPrimaryKey" parameterType="com.talent.example.model.Base"> 69 update tadd 70 set 71 tname = #{tname,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, 72 tpwd = #{tpwd,jdbcType=VARCHAR} 73 where id = #{id,jdbcType=VARCHAR} 74 </update> 75 76 <select id="getAll" resultMap="BaseResultMap"> 77 SELECT * FROM tadd 78 </select> 79 </mapper>
Base.java
1 package com.talent.example.model; 2 /** 3 * <p>Title: MODEL Base</p> 4 * <p>Description: Base实体类</p> 5 * <p>Copyright: Copyright (c) VISEC 2015</p> 6 * <P>CreatTime: Mar 25 2015 </p> 7 * @author Dana丶Li 8 * @version 1.0 9 */ 10 public class Base{ 11 12 private String id; 13 14 private String tname; 15 16 private String tpwd; 17 18 public String getId(){ 19 return id; 20 } 21 public void setId(String id) { 22 this.id = id == null ? null : id.trim(); 23 } 24 public String getTname() { 25 return tname; 26 } 27 public void setTname(String tname) { 28 this.tname = tname == null ? null : tname.trim(); 29 } 30 31 public String getTpwd() { 32 return tpwd; 33 } 34 35 public void setTpwd(String tpwd) { 36 this.tpwd = tpwd == null ? null : tpwd.trim(); 37 } 38 }
BaseServiceImpl.java
1 package com.talent.example.service.impl; 2 import java.util.List; 3 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; 4 import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; 5 import com.talent.example.dao.BaseMapper; 6 import com.talent.example.model.Base; 7 import com.talent.example.service.BaseService; 8 /** 9 * <p>Title: DAO BaseMapper</p> 10 * <p>Description: Base接口</p> 11 * <p>Copyright: Copyright (c) VISEC 2015</p> 12 * <P>CreatTime: Mar 25 2015 </p> 13 * @author Dana丶Li 14 * @version 1.0 15 */ 16 @Service("baseService") 17 public class BaseServiceImpl implements BaseService{ 18 19 private BaseMapper baseMapper; 20 21 public BaseMapper getBaseMapper(){ 22 return baseMapper; 23 } 24 @Autowired 25 public void setBaseMapper(BaseMapper BaseMapper) { 26 this.baseMapper = BaseMapper; 27 } 28 29 @Override 30 public String addInfo(Base BaseInfo) { 31 if (baseMapper.insertSelective(BaseInfo) == 1) { 32 return "添加成功"; 33 } 34 return "添加失败"; 35 } 36 @Override 37 public List<Base> getAll() { 38 return baseMapper.getAll(); 39 } 40 @Override 41 public String delete(String id) { 42 if (baseMapper.deleteByPrimaryKey(id) == 1) { 43 return "删除成功"; 44 } 45 return "删除失败"; 46 } 47 @Override 48 public Base findById(String id) { 49 return baseMapper.selectByPrimaryKey(id); 50 } 51 @Override 52 public String update(Base BaseInfo) { 53 if (baseMapper.updateByPrimaryKeySelective(BaseInfo) == 1) { 54 return "更新成功"; 55 } 56 return "更新失败"; 57 } 58 59 60 }
BaseService.java
1 package com.talent.example.service; 2 import java.util.List; 3 import com.talent.example.model.Base; 4 /** 5 * <p>Title: DAO BaseService</p> 6 * <p>Description: BaseService接口</p> 7 * <p>Copyright: Copyright (c) VISEC 2015</p> 8 * <P>CreatTime: Mar 25 2015 </p> 9 * @author Dana丶Li 10 * @version 1.0 11 */ 12 public interface BaseService { 13 14 String addInfo(Base addInfo); 15 16 List<Base> getAll(); 17 18 String delete(String id); 19 20 Base findById(String id); 21 22 String update(Base addInfo); 23 }
接下来主要详述SpringMVC+Spring+Mybatis的配置文件
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" version="3.0"> <display-name></display-name> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:spring.xml;classpath:spring-mybatis.xml</param-value> </context-param> <filter> <description>字符集过滤器</description> <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> <init-param> <description>字符集编码</description> <param-name>encoding</param-name> <param-value>UTF-8</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <listener> <description>spring监听器</description> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener</listener-class> </listener> <servlet> <description>spring mvc servlet</description> <servlet-name>springMvc</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <description>spring mvc 配置文件</description> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>springMvc</servlet-name> <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <session-config> <session-timeout>15</session-timeout> </session-config> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>ViewCenter/TalentBaseExample/index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app>
通过Web.xml加载SpringMVC+Spring+Mybatis的配置文件
首先是Spring.xml ,spring-mybatis.xml俩文件
Spring.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd "> <!-- 引入属性文件 --> <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:com/talent/base/config.properties" /> <!-- 自动扫描(自动注入) --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.talent.example.service..*" /> </beans>
spring-mybatis.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd"> <!-- 配置数据源 --> <bean name="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" init-method="init" destroy-method="close"> <property name="url" value="${jdbc_url}" /> <property name="username" value="${jdbc_username}" /> <property name="password" value="${jdbc_password}" /> <!-- 初始化连接大小 --> <property name="initialSize" value="0" /> <!-- 连接池最大使用连接数量 --> <property name="maxActive" value="20" /> <!-- 连接池最大空闲 --> <property name="maxIdle" value="20" /> <!-- 连接池最小空闲 --> <property name="minIdle" value="0" /> <!-- 获取连接最大等待时间 --> <property name="maxWait" value="60000" /> <!-- <property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="true" /> <property name="maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize" value="33" /> --> <property name="validationQuery" value="${validationQuery}" /> <property name="testOnBorrow" value="false" /> <property name="testOnReturn" value="false" /> <property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" /> <!-- 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测,检测需要关闭的空闲连接,单位是毫秒 --> <property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="60000" /> <!-- 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间,单位是毫秒 --> <property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="25200000" /> <!-- 打开removeAbandoned功能 --> <property name="removeAbandoned" value="true" /> <!-- 1800秒,也就是30分钟 --> <property name="removeAbandonedTimeout" value="1800" /> <!-- 关闭abanded连接时输出错误日志 --> <property name="logAbandoned" value="true" /> <!-- 监控数据库 --> <!-- <property name="filters" value="stat" /> --> <property name="filters" value="mergeStat" /> </bean> <!-- MyBatis文件 --> <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> <!-- 自动扫描entity目录, 省掉Configuration.xml里的手工配置 --> <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/talent/example/mapping/*.xml" /> </bean> <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"> <property name="basePackage" value="com.talent.example.dao" /> <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory" /> </bean> <!-- 配置事务管理器 --> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> </bean> <!-- 注解方式配置事物 --> <!-- <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" /> --> <!-- 拦截器方式配置事物 --> <tx:advice id="transactionAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager"> <tx:attributes> <tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="append*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="modify*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="edit*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="remove*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="repair" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="delAndRepair" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="get*" propagation="SUPPORTS" /> <tx:method name="find*" propagation="SUPPORTS" /> <tx:method name="load*" propagation="SUPPORTS" /> <tx:method name="search*" propagation="SUPPORTS" /> <tx:method name="datagrid*" propagation="SUPPORTS" /> <tx:method name="*" propagation="SUPPORTS" /> </tx:attributes> </tx:advice> <aop:config> <aop:pointcut id="transactionPointcut" expression="execution(* com.talent.example.service..*Impl.*(..))" /> <aop:advisor pointcut-ref="transactionPointcut" advice-ref="transactionAdvice" /> </aop:config> <!-- 配置Druid监控Spring JDBC --> <bean id="druid-stat-interceptor" class="com.alibaba.druid.support.spring.stat.DruidStatInterceptor"> </bean> <bean id="druid-stat-pointcut" class="org.springframework.aop.support.JdkRegexpMethodPointcut" scope="prototype"> <property name="patterns"> <list> <value>com.talent.example.service.*</value> </list> </property> </bean> <aop:config> <aop:advisor advice-ref="druid-stat-interceptor" pointcut-ref="druid-stat-pointcut" /> </aop:config> </beans>
其次呢是Spring-mvc.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd"> <!-- 自动扫描controller包下的所有类,使其认为spring mvc的控制器 --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.talent.example.controller" /> <!-- 对模型视图名称的解析,即在模型视图名称添加前后缀 --> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" p:prefix="/" p:suffix=".jsp" /> </beans>
以上就是几个关键位置的代码,我全部贴出来了。至于配置文件什么的,由于时间原因没有贴出。如果大家要是感兴趣的话,可以下载我的这个演示项目包,里面的东西都齐全着,导入到MyEclipse上面直接部署到服务器上面就可以运行。数据库就是里面的那个.sql文件。建个库然后将数据导入就是。哦,对了。导完数据后,记得别忘了到config.properties里面去把数据库的连接信息换成你自己哦!