简单实现添加用户功能,仅供初学者参考,可自行扩展程序功能(增删改查)。
这里贴下代码,需要的可以下载看(因为比较懒)。
applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util" xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc" xmlns:cache="http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache/spring-cache-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd"> <!-- 引入外部配置文件 --> <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/> <!-- 配置连接池 --> <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource"> <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driverClass}"/> <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"/> <property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}"/> <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/> </bean> <!-- 配置Hibernate相关属性 --> <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean"> <!-- 注入连接池 --> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/> <!-- 配置Hibernate的属性 --> <property name="hibernateProperties"> <props> <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop> <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop> <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop> <prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop> </props> </property> <!-- 加载Hibernate中的映射文件 --> <property name="mappingResources"> <list> <value>cn/bj/ssh/entity/User.hbm.xml</value> </list> </property> </bean> <!-- 配置Action类 --> <bean id="userAction" class="cn.bj.ssh.action.UserAction" scope="prototype"> <!-- 手动注入service --> <property name="userService" ref="userService"/> </bean> <!-- 配置业务的类 --> <bean id="userService" class="cn.bj.ssh.service.UserService"> <property name="userDao" ref="userDao"/> </bean> <!-- 配置DAO的类 --> <bean id="userDao" class="cn.bj.ssh.dao.UserDao"> <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"/> </bean> <!-- 配置事务管理器 --> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager"> <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"/> </bean> <!-- 开启注解事物 --> <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/> </beans>
连接数据库配置:jdbc.properties
# JDBC Configuration jdbc.driverClass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/ssh jdbc.username=root jdbc.password=root
struts.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd"> <struts> <!-- 交由spring管理 直接写id即可 --> <package name="ssh" extends="struts-default" namespace="/"> <action name="user_*" class="userAction" method="{1}"> <result name="loginSuccess">/index.jsp</result> <!-- <result name="success_save">/index.jsp</result>--> </action> </package> </struts>
UserAction.java
package cn.bj.ssh.action; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ModelDriven; import cn.bj.ssh.entity.User; import cn.bj.ssh.service.UserService; public class UserAction extends ActionSupport implements ModelDriven<User>{ private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; //模型驱动使用的类 private User user = new User(); //自动注入 private UserService userService; public void setUserService(UserService userService) { this.userService = userService; } @Override public User getModel() { return user; } //保存用户 public String save(){ userService.save(user); return "loginSuccess"; } }
UserService.java(由于比较简单,看起来更直观,service和dao就没有写接口)
package cn.bj.ssh.service; import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional; import cn.bj.ssh.dao.UserDao; import cn.bj.ssh.entity.User; @Transactional public class UserService{ private UserDao userDao; public void setUserDao(UserDao userDao) { this.userDao = userDao; } public void save(User user){ userDao.save(user); } }
UserDao.java
package cn.bj.ssh.dao; import org.hibernate.SessionFactory; import cn.bj.ssh.entity.User; public class UserDao { private SessionFactory sessionFactory; public void setSessionFactory(SessionFactory sessionFactory) { this.sessionFactory = sessionFactory; } public String save(User user) { this.sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().save(user); return "success_save"; } }
实体类User.jsp
package cn.bj.ssh.entity; public class User { private Integer pid; private String name; private String password; private Double height; public User(){} public User(Integer pid, String name, String password,Double height) { super(); this.pid = pid; this.name = name; this.password = password; this.height = height; } public Integer getPid() { return pid; } public void setPid(Integer pid) { this.pid = pid; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public String getPassword() { return password; } public void setPassword(String password) { this.password = password; } public Double getHeight() { return height; } public void setHeight(Double height) { this.height = height; } }
映射文件:User.hbm.xml
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <%@ taglib uri="/struts-tags" prefix="s"%> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title>Insert title here</title> </head> <body> <h1>保存用户页面</h1> <s:form action="user_save" method="post" namespace="/" theme="simple"> <table border="1" width="400"> <tr> <td>用户名</td> <td><s:textfield name="name" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td>用户密码</td> <td><s:textfield name="password" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td>用户身高</td> <td><s:textfield name="height" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><input type="submit" value="添加" /></td> </tr> </table> </s:form> </body> </html>
添加用户页面:addUser.jsp
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN" "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd"> <hibernate-mapping> <class name="cn.bj.ssh.entity.User" table="user"> <id name="pid" column="pid"> <generator class="native"/> </id> <property name="name" column="name" length="20"></property> <property name="password" column="password" length="20"/> <property name="height" column="height"/> </class> </hibernate-mapping>
先这样回头 把这个项目链接搞过来,有点晚了。
时间: 2024-10-06 13:10:01