依赖的软件
nginx-1.13.5.tar.gz
spawn-fcgi-1.6.4.tar.gz
fcgi-2.4.0.tar.gz
编译安装
[[email protected] ~]# tar xzvf nginx-1.13.5.tar.gz
[[email protected] ~]# cd nginx-1.13.5
[[email protected] nginx-1.13.5]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx
./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.
You can either disable the module by using --without-http_rewrite_module
option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library
statically from the source with nginx by using --with-pcre=<path> option.
[[email protected] nginx-1.13.5]# yum -y install prce-devel
[[email protected] nginx-1.13.5]# /usr/sbin/groupadd -f www
[[email protected] nginx-1.13.5]# /usr/sbin/useradd -g www www
[[email protected] nginx-1.13.5]# ./configure --user=www --group=www --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_realip_module
[[email protected] nginx-1.13.5]# make
[[email protected] nginx-1.13.5]# ls
auto CHANGES CHANGES.ru conf configure contrib html LICENSE Makefile man objs README src
[[email protected] ]# tar xzvf spawn-fcgi-1.6.4.tar.gz
[[email protected] spawn-fcgi-1.6.4]# ls
aclocal.m4 autom4te.cache config.h.in configure depcomp Makefile missing README stamp-h1
AUTHORS CMakeLists.txt config.log configure.ac doc Makefile.am NEWS spawn-fcgi.1
autogen.sh config.h config.status COPYING install-sh Makefile.in packdist.sh src
[[email protected] spawn-fcgi-1.6.4]# ./autogen.sh
./autogen.sh: line 11: autoreconf: command not found
[[email protected] spawn-fcgi-1.6.4]# yum install autoconf automake libtool
[[email protected] spawn-fcgi-1.6.4]# ./autogen.sh
configure.ac:9: installing `./install-sh‘
configure.ac:9: installing `./missing‘
src/Makefile.am: installing `./depcomp‘
Now type ‘./configure ...‘ and ‘make‘ to compile.
[[email protected] spawn-fcgi-1.6.4]# ./configure
[[email protected] spawn-fcgi-1.6.4]# make
[[email protected] spawn-fcgi-1.6.4]# ls
aclocal.m4 autom4te.cache config.h.in configure depcomp Makefile missing README stamp-h1
AUTHORS CMakeLists.txt config.log configure.ac doc Makefile.am NEWS spawn-fcgi.1
autogen.sh config.h config.status COPYING install-sh Makefile.in packdist.sh src
[[email protected] spawn-fcgi-1.6.4]# cp src/spawn-fcgi
spawn-fcgi spawn-fcgi.c spawn-fcgi.o
[[email protected] spawn-fcgi-1.6.4]# cp src/spawn-fcgi /usr/local/nginx/sbin/
[[email protected] ~]# tar xzvf fcgi-2.4.0.tar.gz
[[email protected] ~]# cd fcgi-2.4.0
[[email protected] fcgi-2.4.0~]# ./configure
[[email protected] fcgi-2.4.0~]# make && make install
颁发证书
[[email protected] ~]# cd /etc/pki/tls/certs
[[email protected] certs]# make server.key
umask 77 ; \
/usr/bin/openssl genrsa -aes128 2048 > server.key
Generating RSA private key, 2048 bit long modulus
......................................................++++++
.............++++++
e is 61251 (0x10001)
Enter pass phrase: 654321 #设置密码
Verifying - Enter pass phrase: 654321
# remove passphrase from private key
[[email protected] certs]# openssl rsa -in server.key -out server.key
Enter pass phrase for server.key: 654321 #输入密码
writing RSA key
[[email protected] certs]# make server.csr
umask 77 ; \
/usr/bin/openssl req -utf8 -new -key server.key -out server.csr
You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated
into your certificate request.
What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.
There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank
For some fields there will be a default value,
If you enter ‘.‘, the field will be left blank.
-----
Country Name (2 letter code) [XX]:CN #国家名称
State or Province Name (full name) [e]:Beijing #州或省的名称
Locality Name (eg, city) [Default City]:Beijing #地点名称（如城市）
Organization Name (eg, company) [Default Company Ltd]:Test 机构名称（如公司）
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:Test Haha 组织单位名称（如部分）
Common Name (eg, your server‘s hostname) []:www.test.com #常见的名字（例如，您的服务器的主机名）
Email Address []:[email protected] # 电子邮件地址
Please enter the following ‘extra‘ attributes
to be sent with your certificate request
A challenge password []:# 挑战密码
An optional company name []:#一个可选的公司名称
[[email protected] certs]#
[[email protected] certs]# openssl x509 -in server.csr -out server.crt -req -signkey server.key -days 3650
Signature ok
subject=/C=CN/ST=Beijing/L=Beijing/O=Test/OU=Test Haha/CN=www.test.com,/[email protected]
Getting Private key
[[email protected] certs]# chmod 400 server.*
[[email protected] nginx-1.13.5]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
[[email protected] nginx-1.13.5]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
2)可用“kill -HUP 主进程id ”命令(如：kill -HUP 1)重新加载配置文件。
3)可用“kill -QUIT 主进程id” 命令(如：kill -QUIT 1)关闭Nginx。
测试Nginx
浏览器输入：https://IP:8088/
测试FastCGI
编写了如下的测试程序test.c，代码如下：
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcgi_stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int main()
{
int count = 0;
while (FCGI_Accept() >= 0)
{
printf("Content-type: text/html\r\n"
"\r\n"
""
"FastCGI Hello!"
"Rrunning on host [%s] Get str is [%s] "
"Process ID: [%d]\n", getenv("SERVER_NAME"),getenv("QUERY_STRING"), getpid());
}
return 0;
}
[[email protected] ~]#gcc -g -o test test.c -lfcgi
[[email protected] ~]#mv test /usr/local/nginx/sbin/
[[email protected] ~]#/usr/local/nginx/sbin/spawn-fcgi -a 127.0.0.1 -p 9000 -f /usr/local/nginx/sbin/test -n
浏览器输入：https://IP:8088/test.cgi?abcdf
FastCGI Hello!Rrunning on host [localhost] Get str is [abcdf] Process ID: [22976]