手动配置自己:
webpack+vue-loader
webpack加载模块
-------------------------------------
如何运行此项目？
1. npm install 或者 cnpm install
2. npm run dev
-> package.json
"scripts":{
"dev":"webpack-dev-server --inline --hot --port 8082"
}
以后下载模块：
npm install <package-name> --save-dev
EADDRINUSE 端口被占用
少了:
webpack-dev-server
webpack
----------------------------------------
.vue 结尾，之后称呼组件
----------------------------------------
路由:
vue-router
-> 如何查看版本:
bower info vue-router
路由使用版本: 0.7.13
配合vue-loader使用:
1. 下载vue-router模块
cnpm install vue[email protected]
2. import VueRouter from ‘vue-router‘
3. Vue.use(VueRouter);
4. 配置路由
var router=new VueRouter();
router.map({
路由规则
})
5. 开启
router.start(App,‘#app‘);
注意:
之前: index.html -> <app></app>
现在: index.html -> <div id="app"></div>
App.vue -> 需要一个 <div id="app"></div> 根元素
home news
---------------------------------------------
路由嵌套:
和之前一模一样
--------------------------------------------
上线:
npm run build
-> webpack -p
--------------------------------------------
脚手架:
vue-cli——vue脚手架
帮你提供好基本项目结构
本身集成很多项目模板:
simple 个人觉得一点用都没有
webpack 可以使用(大型项目)
Eslint 检查代码规范，
单元测试
webpack-simple 个人推荐使用, 没有代码检查 √
browserify -> 自己看
browserify-simple
--------------------------------------------
基本使用流程:
1. npm install vue-cli -g 安装 vue命令环境
验证安装ok?
vue --version
2. 生成项目模板
vue init <模板名> 本地文件夹名称
3. 进入到生成目录里面
cd xxx
npm install
4. npm run dev
--------------------------------------------
index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app"></div>
<script src="build.js"></script>
<!--
入口main.js:
import Vue from ‘vue‘
import VueRouter from ‘vue-router‘
import App from ‘./App.vue‘
import routerConfig from ‘./router.config.js‘
Vue.use(VueRouter);
//配置路由
const router=new VueRouter();
router.map(routerConfig);
routerConfig：
//专门配置路由规则
//引入模块
import Home from ‘./components/Home.vue‘ :
Home.vue:
<template>
<h3>我是主页</h3>
<ul>
<li><a v-link="{path:‘/home/login‘}">用户登录</a></li>
<li><a v-link="{path:‘/home/reg‘}">用户注册</a></li>
</ul>
<div class="box">
<router-view></router-view>
</div>
</template>
<style scope>
.box{
border:1px dashed #000;
}
</style>
import News from ‘./components/News.vue‘
News.vue:
<template>
<h3>我是新闻</h3>
<ul>
<li><a v-link="{path:‘/news/detail/001‘}">第一条新闻</a></li>
<li><a v-link="{path:‘/news/detail/002‘}">第二条新闻</a></li>
</ul>
<router-view></router-view>
</template>
import Login from ‘./components/Login.vue‘
Login.vue：
<template>
<h3>用户登录</h3>
</template>
import Reg from ‘./components/Reg.vue‘
Reg.vue：
<template>
<h3>用户注册</h3>
</template>
import Detail from ‘./components/Detail.vue‘ :
<template>
<strong>
{{$route.params | json}}
<br>
{{$route.query | json}}
</strong>
</template>
export default{
‘/home‘:{
component:Home,
subRoutes:{
‘login‘:{
component:Login
},
‘reg‘:{
component:Reg
}
}
},
‘/news‘:{
component:News,
subRoutes:{
‘detail/:id‘:{
component:Detail
}
}
}
}
router.redirect({
‘/‘:‘/home‘
});
router.start(App,‘#app‘);
App.vue:
<template>
<div id="app">
<h3>vue-loader+ vue-router</h3>
<div>
<a v-link="{path:‘/home‘}">主页</a>
<a v-link="{path:‘/news‘}">新闻</a>
</div>
<router-view></router-view>
</div>
</template>
<script>
</script>
<style>
body{
background: #ccc
}
.v-link-active{
font-size: 20px;
color: #f60;
}
</style>
-->
</body>
</html>
main.js
import Vue from ‘vue‘
import VueRouter from ‘vue-router‘
import App from ‘./App.vue‘
import routerConfig from ‘./router.config.js‘
Vue.use(VueRouter);//使用vue-router必写
//配置路由
const router=new VueRouter();
router.map(routerConfig);
router.redirect({
‘/‘:‘/home‘
});
router.start(App,‘#app‘);
App.vue
<template>
<div id="app">
<h3>vue-loader+ vue-router</h3>
<div>
<a v-link="{path:‘/home‘}">主页</a>
<a v-link="{path:‘/news‘}">新闻</a>
</div>
<router-view></router-view>
</div>
</template>
<script>
</script>
<style>
body{
background: #ccc
}
.v-link-active{
font-size: 20px;
color: #f60;
}
</style>
Menu.vue
<template>
<ul>
<li v-for="val in list">
{{val}}
</li>
</ul>
</template>
<script>
export default{
data(){
return {
list:[‘apple‘,‘banana‘,‘orange‘]
}
}
}
</script>
router.config.js
//专门配置路由规则
//引入模块
import Home from ‘./components/Home.vue‘
import News from ‘./components/News.vue‘
import Login from ‘./components/Login.vue‘
import Reg from ‘./components/Reg.vue‘
import Detail from ‘./components/Detail.vue‘
export default{
‘/home‘:{
component:Home,
subRoutes:{
‘login‘:{
component:Login
},
‘reg‘:{
component:Reg
}
}
},
‘/news‘:{
component:News,
subRoutes:{
‘detail/:id‘:{
component:Detail
}
}
}
}
Detail.vue Home.vue Login.vue News.vue Reg.vue
<template>
<strong>
{{$route.params | json}}
<br>
{{$route.query | json}}
</strong>
</template>
<template>
<h3>我是主页</h3>
<ul>
<li><a v-link="{path:‘/home/login‘}">用户登录</a></li>
<li><a v-link="{path:‘/home/reg‘}">用户注册</a></li>
</ul>
<div class="box">
<router-view></router-view>
</div>
</template>
<style scope>
.box{
border:1px dashed #000;
}
</style>
<template>
<h3>用户登录</h3>
</template>
<template>
<h3>我是新闻</h3>
<ul>
<li><a v-link="{path:‘/news/detail/001‘}">第一条新闻</a></li>
<li><a v-link="{path:‘/news/detail/002‘}">第二条新闻</a></li>
</ul>
<router-view></router-view>
</template>
<template>
<h3>用户注册</h3>
</template>
webpack.config.js
module.exports={
entry:‘./main.js‘,
output:{
path:__dirname,
filename:‘build.js‘
},
module:{
loaders:[
{test:/\.vue$/, loader:‘vue‘},
{test:/\.js$/, loader:‘babel‘, exclude:/node_modules/}
]
},
babel:{
presets:[‘es2015‘],
plugins:[‘transform-runtime‘]
}
};
package.json
{
"name": "vue-loader-demo",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "",
"main": "main.js",
"scripts": {
"dev": "webpack-dev-server --inline --hot --port 8083",
"build":"webpack -p"
},
"keywords": [],
"author": "",
"license": "ISC",
"devDependencies": {
"babel-core": "^6.17.0",
"babel-loader": "^6.2.5",
"babel-plugin-transform-runtime": "^6.15.0",
"babel-preset-es2015": "^6.16.0",
"babel-runtime": "^6.11.6",
"css-loader": "^0.25.0",
"vue-hot-reload-api": "^1.3.2",
"vue-html-loader": "^1.2.3",
"vue-loader": "^8.5.4",
"vue-style-loader": "^1.0.0",
"webpack": "^1.13.3",
"webpack-dev-server": "^1.16.2"
},
"dependencies": {
"vue": "^1.0.28",
"vue-router": "^0.7.13"
}
}
时间： 2024-10-03 01:30:38