非常希望能在hadoop上做c++程序。自己对c++还是有点情节的,依据《hadoop权威指南中文第二版》Hadoop的Pipes进行了试验,并測试成功
#include <algorithm> #include <limits.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <string> #include "Pipes.hh" #include "TemplateFactory.hh" #include "StringUtils.hh" class MaxTemperatureMapper : public HadoopPipes::Mapper { public: MaxTemperatureMapper(HadoopPipes::TaskContext& context) { } void map(HadoopPipes::MapContext& context) { std::string line = context.getInputValue(); std::string year = line.substr(15, 4); std::string airTemperature = line.substr(87, 5); std::string q = line.substr(92, 1); if (airTemperature != "+9999" && (q == "0" || q == "1" || q == "4" || q == "5" || q == "9")) { context.emit(year, airTemperature); } } }; class MapTemperatureReducer : public HadoopPipes::Reducer { public: MapTemperatureReducer(HadoopPipes::TaskContext& context) { } void reduce(HadoopPipes::ReduceContext& context) { int maxValue = INT_MIN; while (context.nextValue()) { maxValue = std::max(maxValue, HadoopUtils::toInt(context.getInputValue())); } context.emit(context.getInputKey(), HadoopUtils::toString(maxValue)); } }; int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { return HadoopPipes::runTask(HadoopPipes::TemplateFactory<MaxTemperatureMapper, MapTemperatureReducer>()); }
注意:和书上不一样的地方:limit.h头文件
Makefile文件(自己进行了改动):
.SUFFIXES:.h .c .cpp .o CC=g++ CPPFLAGS = -m64 RM = rm SRCS = max_temperature.cpp PROGRAM = max_temperature INC_PATH = -I$(HADOOP_DEV_HOME)/include LIB_PATH = -L$(HADOOP_DEV_HOME)/lib/native LIBS = -lhadooppipes -lcrypto -lhadooputils -lpthread $(PROGRAM):$(SRCS) $(CC) $(CPPFLAGS) $(INC_PATH) $< -Wall $(LIB_PATH) $(LIBS) -g -O2 -o [email protected] .PHONY:clean clean: $(RM) $(PROGRAM)
源数据文件:
0067011990999991950051507004+68750+023550FM-12+038299999V0203301N00671220001CN9999999N9+00001+99999999999
0043011990999991950051512004+68750+023550FM-12+038299999V0203201N00671220001CN9999999N9+00221+99999999999
0043011990999991950051518004+68750+023550FM-12+038299999V0203201N00261220001CN9999999N9-00111+99999999999
0043012650999991949032412004+62300+010750FM-12+048599999V0202701N00461220001CN0500001N9+01111+99999999999
0043012650999991949032418004+62300+010750FM-12+048599999V0202701N00461220001CN0500001N9+00781+99999999999
上传到HDFS:hdfs dfs -put sample.txt
make后生成了可运行文件上传到HDFS: hdfs dfs -put max_temperature /bin
运行方法: hadoop pipes -D hadoop.pipes.java.recordreader=true -D hadoop.pipes.java.recordwriter=true -input /user/root/sample.txt -output /output -program /bin/max_temperature
数据输出结果: