log4j.properties:

### direct log messages to stdout ###
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS} %5p %c:%L - %m%n

### direct messages to file myfile.log ###
log4j.appender.myfile=org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.myfile.File=logs/myfile.log
log4j.appender.myfile.DatePattern='.'yyyy-MM-dd
log4j.appender.myfile.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.myfile.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS} %5p %c:%L - %m%n

log4j.rootLogger=debug, stdout,myfile

### name:com.demo,level:info,Appender and layout inherit rootLogger ###
log4j.logger.com.demo=info

测试代码:

import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.StringWriter;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.junit.Test;

public class LogInputTest {
	static Logger logger = Logger.getRootLogger();

	@Test
	public void testLog() {
		StringBuffer sb = null;
		StringWriter out=new StringWriter();
		try {
			sb.append("hello");
		} catch (NullPointerException e) {
			e.printStackTrace(new PrintWriter(out));
			logger.info(out.toString());
		}
	}

}

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