一,anancona 安装
https://repo.anaconda.com/archive/
conda create -n caffe_gpu -c defaults python=3.6 caffe-gpu
conda create -n caffe -c defaults python=3.6 caffe
测试:
import caffe
python -c "import caffe; print dir(caffe)"
参考:https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_37251044/article/details/79763858
一、编译Caffe、PyCaffe
URL : https://github.com/BVLC/caffe.git
1
1.下载Caffe
git clone https://github.com/BVLC/caffe.git
cd caffe
注意:如果想在anaconda下使用,就先
source activate caffe_env
然后在这个环境下安装
利用anaconda2随意切换proto的版本,多proto并存,protobuf,libprotobuf
2.编译caffe
用cmake默认配置:
[注意]:一般需要修改config文件。
进入caffe根目录
mkdir build
cd build
cmake ..
make all -j8
make install
make runtest -j8
3.安装pycaffe需要的依赖包,并编译pycaffe
cd ../python
conda install cython scikit-image ipython h5py nose pandas protobuf pyyaml jupyter
for req in $(cat requirements.txt); do pip install $req; done
cd ../build
make pycaffe -j8
4.添加pycaffe的环境变量
终端输入如下指令:
vim ~/.bashrc
在最后一行添加caffe的python路径(到达vim最后一行快捷键:Shift+G):
export PYTHONPATH=/path/to/caffe/python:$PYTHONPATH
注意: /path/to/caffe是下载的Caffe的根目录,例如我的路径为:/home/Jack-Cui/caffe-master/python
Source环境变量,在终端执行如下命令:
source ~/.bashrc
注意: Source完环境变量,会退出testcaffe这个conda环境,再次使用命令进入即可。
四、测试
执行如下命令:
python -c "import caffe; print dir(caffe)"
fatal error: pyconfig.h: No such file or directory
如果使用的是系统的python路径,解决方法如下:
make clean
export CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH=/usr/include/python2.7
make all -j8
如果使用的是anaconda Python,路径如下:
export CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH=/home/gpf/anaconda3/include/python3.6m
http://blog.csdn.net/GPFYCF521/article/details/80387869
cd /usr/local/src/caffe-master/
2 ll
3 make pycaffe
4 find / -name "Python.h"
5 export CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH=/usr/local/src/Python-3.6.4/Include/Python.h:$CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH
6 make clean
7 make pycaffe
8 export CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH=/usr/local/src/Python-3.6.4/Include/:$CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH
9 make clean
10 make pycaffe
11 export CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH=
12 export CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH=/usr/local/src/Python-3.6.4/Include/:$CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH
13 make clean
14 make pycaffe
15 find / -name "pyconfig.h"
16 yum install python-devel.x86_64
17 make clean
18 make pycaffe
19 find python3.6
20 locate python3.6
21 make clean
22 export CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH=/usr/include/python2.7
23 export CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH=
24 export CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH=/root/anaconda3/include/python3.5m
25 make all
26 find / -name "pycaffe"
27 history
装的是python3.6,项目中用到boost相关代码,编译时找不到pyconfig.h。看了一下/usr/include/python3.6和/usr/include/python3.6m,都只有一个pyconfig-64.h文件。
网上查了一圈,找了各种方法都搞不定,其中一种方法可以安装一堆.h进/usr/include/python2.7,3.6文件夹中还是没有。方法如下:
1. 可以先查看一下含python-devel的包
????yum search python?|?grep?python-devel
2. 64位安装python-devel.x86_64,32位安装python-devel.i686,我这里安装:
????sudo?yum install python-devel.x86_64
yum search python | grep python36
python36u-devel.x86_64 : Libraries and header files needed for Python
yum install python36u-devel.x86_64
conda create -n caffe_gpu -c defaults python=3.5 caffe-gpu
conda create -n caffe -c defaults python=3.5 caffe
CONDA 安裝caffe
一、编译Caffe、PyCaffe
URL : https://github.com/BVLC/caffe.git
1
1.下载Caffe
git clone https://github.com/BVLC/caffe.git
cd caffe
注意:如果想在anaconda下使用,就先
source activate caffe_env
然后在这个环境下安装
利用anaconda2随意切换proto的版本,多proto并存,protobuf,libprotobuf
2.编译caffe
用cmake默认配置:
1
[注意]:一般需要修改config文件。
进入caffe根目录
mkdir build
cd build
cmake ..
make all -j8
make install
make runtest -j8
3.安装pycaffe需要的依赖包,并编译pycaffe
cd ../python
conda install cython scikit-image ipython h5py nose pandas protobuf pyyaml jupyter
for req in $(cat requirements.txt); do pip install $req; done
cd ../build
make pycaffe -j8
4.添加pycaffe的环境变量
终端输入如下指令:
1
vim ~/.bashrc
1
在最后一行添加caffe的python路径(到达vim最后一行快捷键:Shift+G):
1
export PYTHONPATH=/path/to/caffe/python:$PYTHONPATH
1
2
注意: /path/to/caffe是下载的Caffe的根目录,例如我的路径为:/home/Jack-Cui/caffe-master/python
Source环境变量,在终端执行如下命令:
1
source ~/.bashrc
1
注意: Source完环境变量,会退出testcaffe这个conda环境,再次使用命令进入即可。
四、测试
执行如下命令:
1
python -c "import caffe; print dir(caffe)"
1
2
输出结果如下:
从上图可以看出,caffe编译通过,并且一些的python的caffe接口,也存在。
注意: 如果创建了conda环境,每次想要使用caffe,需要先进入这个创建的conda环境。
export PATH=/root/anaconda3/bin:$PATH
conda create -n caffe -c defaults python=3.5
conda install caffe-gpu
conda install tensorflow-gpu==1.11.0
conda create --name tensorflow python=3.5
source activate tensorflow
source deactivate
conda remove -n tensorflow --all
import tensorflow as tf 和 tf.__version__
您正在使用GPU版本。您可以列出可用的tensorflow设备
from tensorflow.python.client import device_lib
print(device_lib.list_local_devices())
1. conda env list 或 conda info -e 查看当前存在哪些虚拟环境
2. conda update conda 检查更新当前conda
3. conda update --all 更新本地已安装的包
4. conda create -n your_env_name python=X.X(2.7、3.6等) anaconda 命令创建python版本为X.X、名字为your_env_name的虚拟环境。your_env_name文件可以在Anaconda安装目录envs文件下找到。
5. Windows: activate your_env_name(虚拟环境名称) 激活虚拟环境
6. conda install -n your_env_name [package] 安装package到your_env_name中
7. linux: source deactivate Windows: deactivate 关闭虚拟环境
8. conda remove -n your_env_name(虚拟环境名称) --all 删除虚拟环境
9. conda remove --name your_env_name package_name 删除环境中的某个
conda 安装pytorch
conda config --add channels https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free/
conda config --add channels https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/pytorch/
添加清华源
命令行中直接使用以下命令
conda config --add channels https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free/
conda config --add channels https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main/
conda config --add channels https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
conda config --add channels https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/msys2/
# 设置搜索时显示通道地址
conda config --set show_channel_urls yes
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
设置搜索时显示通道地址 |
conda config --set show_channel_urls yes
conda GPU的命令如图所示:
conda install pytorch torchvision -c pytorch
conda CPU的命令如图所示:
conda install pytorch-cpu -c pytorch
pip3 install torchvision
pytorch-gpu
conda install pytorch torchvision cudatoolkit=9.0 -c pytorch
import torch
print(torch.__version__)
print(torch.cuda.device_count())
print(torch.cuda.is_available())
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
conda config --add channels https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free/
conda config --add channels https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main/
conda config --add channels https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge/
conda config --set show_channel_urls yes
查看已经添加的channels
conda config --get channels
已添加的channel在哪里查看
vim ~/.condarc
conda search gatk
安装完成后,可以用“which 软件名”来查看该软件安装的位置:
which gatk
如需要安装特定的版本:
conda install 软件名=版本号
conda install gatk=3.7
查看已安装软件:
conda list
更新指定软件:
conda update gatk
卸载指定软件:
conda remove gatk
cntk
https://blog.csdn.net/Jonms/article/details/79550512
ubuntu1604 cuda -cudnn
接着,运行下面的命令安装anaconda
$ sh Anaconda3-5.1.0-Linux-x86_64.sh
anaconda的安装很简单,这里就不多描述。
CNTK需要你的系统安装有OpenMPI。在Ubuntu中可以通过以下命令安装
$ sudo apt install openmpi-bin
然后,创建名为cntk-py35的虚拟环境
$ conda create --name cntk-py35 python=3.5 numpy scipy h5py jupyter
激活cntk虚拟环境
$ source activate cntk-py35
关闭cntk虚拟环境
$ source deactivate
激活虚拟环境后,用pip安装CNTK(GPU)即可
$ pip install https://cntk.ai/PythonWheel/GPU/cntk-2.4-cp35-cp35m-linux_x86_64.whl
测试CNTK是否安装成功并输出CNTK版本
$ python -c "import cntk; print(cntk.__version__)"
cpu
pip install https://cntk.ai/PythonWheel/CPU-Only/cntk-2.7.post1-cp35-cp35m-linux_x86_64.whl
python -c "import cntk; print(cntk.__version__)"
报错:
ImportError: No module named 'cntk._cntk_py'
ImportError: libpython3.5m.so.1.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
处理:
find / -name "libpython3.5m.so.1.0" 找到路径 使用conda安装的
/root/anaconda3/envs/cntk-py35/lib/ 加入环境变量
#cd /etc/ld.so.conf.d
#vim python3.conf
将编译后的python/lib地址加入conf文件
#ldconfig
容器环境变量会丢失,使用dockerfile重新赋值。
export PATH=/root/anaconda3/bin:$PATH 上面的链接库配置
pip https://cntk.ai/PythonWheel/CPU-Only/cntk-2.7.post1-cp36-cp36m-linux_x86_64.whl
python3.7环境下
theano
apt-get install python-numpy python-scipy python-dev python-pip python-nose g++ libopenblas-dev
pip install Theano
NumPy (~30s): python -c "import numpy; numpy.test()"
SciPy (~1m): python -c "import scipy; scipy.test()"
Theano (~30m): python -c "import theano; theano.test()"
已安装cuda
export PATH=/usr/local/cuda-5.5/bin:$PATH
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/cuda-5.5/lib64:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
安装Caffe2
docker pull caffe2ai/caffe2
# to test
nvidia-docker run -it caffe2ai/caffe2:latest python -m caffe2.python.operator_test.relu_op_test
# to interact
nvidia-docker run -it caffe2ai/caffe2:latest /bin/bash
python -c 'from caffe2.python import core' 2>/dev/null && echo "Success" || echo "Failure"
#返回Success就OK
python2 -c 'from caffe2.python import workspace; print(workspace.NumCudaDevices())'
#返回1就OK
#进入python输入
from caffe2.python import workspace
错误:
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'google'
pip install protobuf
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'past'
pip install future
安装后检测
python -c 'from caffe2.python import core' 2>/dev/null && echo "Success" || echo "Failure"
gpu检测
python -m caffe2.python.operator_test.relu_op_test
Python2.7和Python3.6下都可以,不过只是cpu版本,只限于Mac和Ubuntu平台下:
conda install -c caffe2 caffe2
参考网址:
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_35451572/article/details/79428167
https://blog.csdn.net/Yan_Joy/article/details/70241319
https://blog.csdn.net/zmm__/article/details/90285887
https://blog.csdn.net/u013842516/article/details/80604409
使用Docker安装GPU版本caffe2
https://blog.csdn.net/Andrwin/article/details/94736930
caffe安装
https://blog.csdn.net/jacky_ponder/article/details/53129355
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/g2thend/p/11516018.html
时间: 2024-11-05 14:48:48